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10039-56-2

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10039-56-2 Usage

Chemical Properties

White crystals

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 10039-56-2 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate is used for electroless nickel plating. Sodium Hypophosphite is capable of reducing nickel ions in solution to metallic nickel on metal substrates as well as on plastic substrates
2. Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate is an emulsifier or stabilizer that is a white, odorless, deliquescent granular powder with a saline taste. It is also prepared as colorless, pearly crystalline plates.
3. Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate is used for electroless nickel plating agent and water treatment agent. It is also used in petroleum fields. Further, it is used as a food additive. In addition, it reduces nickel ions in solution to metallic nickel on metal substrates as well as on plastic substrates.

Purification Methods

Dissolve it in boiling EtOH, cool and add dry Et2O till all the salt separates. Collect and dry it in vacuum. It is soluble in 1 part of H2O. It liberates PH3 on heating and can ignite spontaneously when heated. The anhydrous salt is soluble in ethylene glycol (33% w/w) and propylene glycol (9.7%) at 25o.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 10039-56-2 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,0,0,3 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 10039-56:
(7*1)+(6*0)+(5*0)+(4*3)+(3*9)+(2*5)+(1*6)=62
62 % 10 = 2
So 10039-56-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/Na.H3O2P.H2O/c;1-3-2;/h;3H2,(H,1,2);1H2/q+1;;/p-1

10039-56-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Sodium Hypophosphite Monohydrate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:10039-56-2 SDS

10039-56-2Synthetic route

sodium chlorite
7758-19-2

sodium chlorite

phosphorous

phosphorous

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

C

sodium subphosphate

sodium subphosphate

D

5Na(1+)*P3O8(5-)=Na5P3O8

5Na(1+)*P3O8(5-)=Na5P3O8

E

sodium phosphate

sodium phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
sodium chlorite
7758-19-2

sodium chlorite

phosphorous

phosphorous

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

C

sodium subphosphate

sodium subphosphate

D

sodium phosphate

sodium phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
sodium phosphide

sodium phosphide

water
7732-18-5

water

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

C

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

D

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

E

sodium hydroxide
1310-73-2

sodium hydroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water reaction of Na3P with H2O;;
Na4P2

Na4P2

water
7732-18-5

water

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

diphosphane
12185-09-0

diphosphane

C

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

D

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

E

sodium hydroxide
1310-73-2

sodium hydroxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water reaction by prepn. of PH3;;
sodium dihydrogenphosphate
10049-21-5

sodium dihydrogenphosphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) other Radiation; on irradiation with neutrons at -79°C for 30min (2*E+12 n/cm*cm*s);; in mixture with other products;;
In neat (no solvent) other Radiation; on irradiation with neutrons at -79°C for 30min (2*E+12 n/cm*cm*s);; in mixture with other products;;
phosphorous
12185-10-3

phosphorous

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; water 100-250°C; product depending on temp.;
phosphorous
12185-10-3

phosphorous

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; water 100°C; very slow reaction;
phosphorous
12185-10-3

phosphorous

sodium hydroxide
1310-73-2

sodium hydroxide

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

sodium phosphite

sodium phosphite

C

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

D

phosphan
7803-51-2

phosphan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In sodium hydroxide on heating;;
sodium hypophosphite monohydrate
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite monohydrate

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

water
7732-18-5

water

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) quantitative dehydration in vac. over P2O5 at 100°C;;
In neat (no solvent) quantitative dehydration in vac. over P2O5 at 100°C;;
phoshorus

phoshorus

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine In carbon disulfide excess of Br2;
C8H18O2P3Si2(1-)*Na(1+)

C8H18O2P3Si2(1-)*Na(1+)

A

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

B

C2H2O2P3(1-)*Na(1+)

C2H2O2P3(1-)*Na(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water In tetrahydrofuran-d8 Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;
aluminum(III) sulfate

aluminum(III) sulfate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

ethene
74-85-1

ethene

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

diethyl aluminum phosphinate

diethyl aluminum phosphinate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: sodium hypophosphite; ethene; acetic acid With tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate; pyrographite at 100 - 110℃; under 2250.23 - 3750.38 Torr; for 2.5h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: aluminum(III) sulfate In water for 0.5h; pH=3;
86.6%
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

A

sodium dihydrogenphosphate
10049-21-5

sodium dihydrogenphosphate

B

sodium phosphite
13933-52-3

sodium phosphite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nickel on silica for 2h; Reflux;A n/a
B 53%
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

4-Phenyl-1-butene
768-56-9

4-Phenyl-1-butene

(4-phenylbutyl)phosphinic acid
86552-32-1

(4-phenylbutyl)phosphinic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethyl borane In methanol at 20℃; for 4h;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

calcium(II) nitrate
13477-34-4

calcium(II) nitrate

hydroxyapatite

hydroxyapatite

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 160 - 221℃; under 19135 Torr; for 0.633333h; Product distribution / selectivity;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate

nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate

nickel
7440-02-0

nickel

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In not given 95-99°C , pH=5;
With Na acetate In not given 95-99°C , pH=5;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

nickel(II) sulfate heptahydrate

nickel(II) sulfate heptahydrate

nickel
7440-02-0

nickel

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3C6H5O7 In water Ni layer formed on Al2O3 in soln. of NiSO4*7H2O, NaH2PO2 and sodium citrate at 80 °C (pH=5) for 15 h;
With sodium acetate; boric acid; ammonium chloride In not given
With Na acetate; H3BO3; NH4Cl In not given
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate
6018-89-9

nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate

nickel
7440-02-0

nickel

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium citrate In not given 92-98°C;
With Na citrate; Na lactate In not given 92-98°C;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium phosphate

sodium phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) thermic decompn.;;
In neat (no solvent) thermic decompn.;;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

disodium hydrogenphosphate

disodium hydrogenphosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: PH3, NaPO3, H2; on heating to 275°C;;
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: PH3, NaPO3, Na3PO4; on heating to 500°C;;
With mercury(II) oxide In water 10-15°C, several days;;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

phosphorous

phosphorous

Conditions
ConditionsYield
thermal decompn.; small amt. of red P formed;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

perchloric acid
7601-90-3

perchloric acid

potassium peroxydiphosphate

potassium peroxydiphosphate

water
7732-18-5

water

A

phosphonic Acid
13598-36-2

phosphonic Acid

B

phosphoric acid
86119-84-8, 7664-38-2

phosphoric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In perchloric acid Kinetics; excess hypophosphite, 0.1-2.5 M HClO4, I=2.5 M (NaClO4), 35-55°C (H3PO5 generated in situ or prepd. on treatment of K4P2O8 with 1.0 M HClO4 at 45°C for 4 h); not isolated, reaction followed by titrimetry of peroxo-group;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

water
7732-18-5

water

silver nitrate

silver nitrate

A

sodium phosphite
13933-52-3

sodium phosphite

B

hydrogen
1333-74-0

hydrogen

C

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

D

silver
7440-22-4

silver

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethoxylated alkylphenols mixt. In cyclohexane; water mixing AgNO3 and NaH2PO2 microemulsions at room temp.; detd. by x-ray scattering and electron spectroscopy;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

water
7732-18-5

water

silver nitrate

silver nitrate

A

sodium phosphite
13933-52-3

sodium phosphite

B

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

C

silver
7440-22-4

silver

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethoxylated alkylphenols mixt. In cyclohexane; water mixing AgNO3 and NaH2PO2 microemulsions at room temp.; detd. by x-ray scattering and electron spectroscopy;
potassium chromate

potassium chromate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

peroxydiphosphate
15538-83-7

peroxydiphosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In water Kinetics; 25°C, pH 2-4; without isolation; UV (350 nm), polarography;
chromium(III) nitrate

chromium(III) nitrate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

A

(chromium(III))(hypophosphite)

(chromium(III))(hypophosphite)

B

(chromium(III))(hypophosphite)2

(chromium(III))(hypophosphite)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water heating a soln. of Cr(NO3)3 and NaH2PO2 at 100°C;
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In not given activated by PdCl2;
With Na acetate In not given activated by PdCl2;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

Sulfate
14808-79-8

Sulfate

hydrogen sulfide
7783-06-4

hydrogen sulfide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formic acid; hydrogen iodide by reduction with mixture of HI, HCCOH and NaH2PO2;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(22.5),P(9.9) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(22.5),P(9.9) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(14.3),P(13.2) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(14.3),P(13.2) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(26.8),P(9.2) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(26.8),P(9.2) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(16.3),P(12.4) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(16.3),P(12.4) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(11.3),P(15) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(11.3),P(15) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(10),P(15.5) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(10),P(15.5) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(11.1),P(13.6) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(11.1),P(13.6) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
nickel(II) sulphate

nickel(II) sulphate

sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

sodium stannate(II)

sodium stannate(II)

Ni(b),Sn(5.5),P(16.6) (A%)

Ni(b),Sn(5.5),P(16.6) (A%)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Na3(C6H5O7) In water electroless plating (Cu substrate, 60-90°C, pH 7-11 by NaOH/H2SO4, 10 min); X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

silver nitrate

silver nitrate

A

sodium phosphite
13933-52-3

sodium phosphite

B

silver
7440-22-4

silver

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water In water byproducts: HNO3; aq. solns. mixed; diluted, stored, filtered, washed with water, dried;
sodium hypophosphite
10039-56-2

sodium hypophosphite

cobalt(II)

cobalt(II)

cobalt
7440-48-4

cobalt

Conditions
ConditionsYield
palladium dichloride In water
In ammonia byproducts: Co phosphide; pptn. of mixture;;

10039-56-2Relevant articles and documents

Phosphaketenes as building blocks for the synthesis of triphospha heterocycles

Heift, Dominikus,Ben?, Zoltán,Grützmacher, Hansj?rg

, p. 11326 - 11330 (2014)

Unsaturated phosphorus compounds, such as phosphaalkenes and phosphaalkynes, show a versatile reactivity in cycloadditions. Although phosphaketenes (R-P=C=O) have been known for three decades, their chemistry has remained limited. Herein, we show that heteroatom-substituted phosphaketenes, R3E-P=C=O (E=Si, Sn), are building blocks for silyl- and stannyl-substituted five-membered heterocycles containing three phosphorous atoms. The structure of the heterocyclic anion depends on the nature of the tetrel atom involved. Although the silyl analogue [P3C 2(OSiR3)2]- is an aromatic 1,2,4-triphospholide, the stannyl compound [P(CO)2(PSnR 3)2]- is a 1,2,4-triphosphacyclopenta-3,5- dionate with a delocalized OCPCO fragment. Because of their anionic character, these compounds can easily be used as building blocks, for example, in the preparation of a silyl-functionalized hexaphosphaferrocene or the parent 1,2,4-triphosphacyclopenta-3,5-dionate [P(CO)2(PH)2] -. NMR spectroscopic investigations and computations have shown that the heterocycle-formation reactions presented herein are remarkably complex. Cycle time! The reaction of Na(OCP) with tetrelhalides, R3EX (E=Si, Sn), gives silyl- and stannyl-substituted five-membered heterocycles containing three phosphorous atoms. Phosphaketenes, R3E-P=C=O, are intermediates, which react with Na(OCP) as a P- transfer reagent to the final products (see scheme; Tf=triflucromethanesulfonyl).

Lindner, L.,Harbottle, G.

, p. 386 - 387 (1960)

Ipatiew, V. N.,Usachev, P. V.

, p. 300 - 302 (1935)