102195-79-9Relevant articles and documents
Diastereoselectivity in the alkylation of 4-fluoroproline methyl esters
Filosa, Rosanna,Holder, Claude,Auberson, Yves P.
, p. 8929 - 8932 (2006)
The reaction of alkylation of cis- and trans-4-fluoro-N-Boc-l-proline methyl esters has been examined by exposing their lithium enolates to a range of alkylating agents. The process showed a high degree of facial diastereoselectivity (except when methyl iodide was used as alkylating agent), invariably giving rise to products bearing the alkyl group in anti with respect to the fluorine atom. A tentative model to account for the observed stereoselectivity is also proposed.
Total Synthesis and Stereochemical Revision of the 2-Formylpyrrole Alkaloid Hemerocallisamine i
Wood, James M.,Furkert, Daniel P.,Brimble, Margaret A.
, p. 1926 - 1929 (2017)
The first total synthesis of the 2-formylpyrrole alkaloid hemerocallisamine I is reported. The convergent synthesis features a key Maillard-Type condensation of a complex amine derived from cis-4-hydroxy-l-proline with a dihydropyranone, to directly furnish the 2-formylpyrrole ring system. The absolute configuration of hemerocallisamine I has been revised on the basis of optical rotation data obtained for the synthesized compound.
Altering the sex pheromone cyclo(L-pro-l-pro) of the diatom seminavis robusta towards a chemical probe
Bonneure, Eli,De Baets, Amber,De Decker, Sam,Van den Berge, Koen,Clement, Lieven,Vyverman, Wim,Mangelinckx, Sven
, p. 1 - 14 (2021)
As a major group of algae, diatoms are responsible for a substantial part of the primary production on the planet. Pennate diatoms have a predominantly benthic lifestyle and are the most species-rich diatom group, with members of the raphid clades being motile and generally having heterothallic sexual reproduction. It was recently shown that the model species Seminavis robusta uses multiple sexual cues during mating, including cyclo(L-Pro-L-Pro) as an attraction pheromone. Elaboration of the pheromone-detection system is a key aspect in elucidating pennate diatom life-cycle regulation that could yield novel fundamental insights into diatom speciation. This study reports the synthesis and bio-evaluation of seven novel pheromone analogs containing small structural alterations to the cyclo(L-Pro-L-Pro) pheromone. Toxicity, attraction, and interference assays were applied to assess their potential activity as a pheromone. Most of our analogs show a moderate-to-good bioactivity and low-to-no phytotoxicity. The pheromone activity of azide-and diazirine-containing analogs was unaffected and induced a similar mating behavior as the natural pheromone. These results demonstrate that the introduction of confined structural modifications can be used to develop a chemical probe based on the diazirine-and/or azide-containing analogs to study the pheromone-detection system of S. robusta.
Cross-Linked Collagen Triple Helices by Oxime Ligation
Hentzen, Nina B.,Smeenk, Linde E. J.,Witek, Jagna,Riniker, Sereina,Wennemers, Helma
, p. 12815 - 12820 (2017)
Covalent cross-links are crucial for the folding and stability of triple-helical collagen, the most abundant protein in nature. Cross-linking is also an attractive strategy for the development of synthetic collagen-based biocompatible materials. Nature uses interchain disulfide bridges to stabilize collagen trimers. However, their implementation into synthetic collagen is difficult and requires the replacement of the canonical amino acids (4R)-hydroxyproline and proline by cysteine or homocysteine, which reduces the preorganization and thereby stability of collagen triple helices. We therefore explored alternative covalent cross-links that allow for connecting triple-helical collagen via proline residues. Here, we present collagen model peptides that are cross-linked by oxime bonds between 4-aminooxyproline (Aop) and 4-oxoacetamidoproline placed in coplanar Xaa and Yaa positions of neighboring strands. The covalently connected strands folded into hyperstable collagen triple helices (Tm 80 °C). The design of the cross-links was guided by an analysis of the conformational properties of Aop, studies on the stability and functionalization of Aop-containing collagen triple helices, and molecular dynamics simulations. The studies also show that the aminooxy group exerts a stereoelectronic effect comparable to fluorine and introduce oxime ligation as a tool for the functionalization of synthetic collagen.
(2 S,4 R)- and (2 S,4 S)-Perfluoro- tert -butyl 4-hydroxyproline: Two conformationally distinct proline amino acids for sensitive application in 19F NMR
Tressler, Caitlin M.,Zondlo, Neal J.
, p. 5880 - 5886 (2014)
(2S,4R)- and (2S,4S)-perfluoro-tert-butyl 4-hydroxyproline were synthesized (as Fmoc-, Boc-, and free amino acids) in 2-5 steps. The key step of each synthesis was a Mitsunobu reaction with perfluoro-tert-butanol, which incorporated a perfluoro-tert-butyl group, with nine chemically equivalent fluorines. Both amino acids were incorporated in model α-helical and polyproline helix peptides. Each amino acid exhibited distinct conformational preferences, with (2S,4R)-perfluoro-tert-butyl 4-hydroxyproline promoting polyproline helix. Peptides containing these amino acids were sensitively detected by 19F NMR, suggesting their use in probes and medicinal chemistry.
Synthesis process of N-BOC-cis-4-hydroxyproline methyl ester
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Paragraph 0021-0023, (2021/01/20)
The invention discloses a synthesis process of N-BOC-cis-4-hydroxyproline methyl ester. The synthesis process comprises the following steps: (1) adding raw materials including dichloromethane, 4-hydroxy-L-proline and DMAP into a 2 L reaction flask, stirring, slowly dropwise adding BOC anhydride into the reaction liquid, after dropwise adding, sampling, carrying out TLC, completely reacting the rawmaterials, adding water into the reaction liquid after treatment, stirring at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C, separating the liquid, drying an organic phase by using anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain a white solid product; and (2) taking the obtained product, adding tetrahydrofuran and DCC into a 5 L reaction flask, stirring at 20-30 DEG C to react for 1 hour, dropwise adding methanol into the reaction solution, keeping the temperature after dropwise adding, sampling, carrying out TLC until the reaction is complete, filtering the reaction solution, collecting the filtrate, concentrating under reduced pressure until no liquid flows out to obtain a white solid crude product, heating, collecting the filtrate, collecting a filter cake, and drying the filter cake to obtain a white solid. According to the invention, the product is prepared with high quality and high yield.