1120-64-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Δ2-1,3-oxazolines and Δ2-1,3-oxazines using potassium fluoride on alumina
Mitchell,Benicewicz
, p. 675 - 677 (1994)
Potassium fluoride (40%) on alumina was used as a basic reagent for the ring closure of N-(β- or γ-haloalkyl)amides to give Δ2-1,3-oxazolines and Δ2-1,3-oxazines, respectively. Various 2-alkyl and 2-aryl derivatives were synthesized in moderate to high yield under relatively mild conditions (KF/Al2O3, solvent, room temperature). The procedure also facilitated simple workup and purification of the products. New compounds synthesized by this method are: 5-bromomethyl-2-phenyl-Δ2-1,3-oxazoline, 4,4-dimethyl-2-vinyl-Δ2-1,3-oxazoline, and 5-methylene-2-phenyl-Δ2-1,3-oxazine. The last compound represents the first authentic example of a 5-functionally substituted oxazine without substitution in the 4- or the 6-position.
A mild and efficient synthesis of 2-oxazolines via transamidation- cyclodehydrosulfurisation of thioamides with 2-aminoethanol
Goud, D. Raghavender,Pathak, Uma
supporting information, p. 3678 - 3682 (2013/02/22)
Transamidation of thioamides with 2-aminoethanol, followed by cyclodehydrosulfurisation of the resultant N-(β-hydroxyethyl)thioamides, has been utilised for the mild and efficient synthesis of 2-oxazolines. The developed protocol was found to be of general applicability. Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
Generation of cyclic ketene-N,X-acetals (X = O, S) from 2-alkyl-1,3-oxazolines and 2-alkyl-1,3-thiazolines. Reactions with acid chlorides, 1,3-diacid chlorides and N-(chlorocarbonyl) isocyanate
Zhou, Aihua,Pittman Jr., Charles U.
, p. 37 - 48 (2007/10/03)
2-Alkyl-1,3-oxazolines, 2-alkyl-1,3-thiazolines, and the corresponding cyclic ketene-N,X-acetals (X = O, S) derived from them were reacted with monoacid chlorides, diacid chlorides, triacid chlorides. A series of these carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions and cyclizations to both substituted 2,3-dihydrooxazolo[3,2-a]pyridine-5,7-diones and 2,3-dihydrothiazolo[3,2-a] pyridine-5,7-diones proceeded under mild reaction conditions. Cyclic ketene-N,X-acetal intermediates play important roles in all these reactions. Related cyclizations with N-(chlorocarbonyl) isocyanate formed substituted 2,3-dihydrooxazolo[3,2-c]pyrimidine-5,7-diones and 2,3-dihydrothiazolo[3,2-c] pyrimidine-5,7-diones. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.