112399-50-5Relevant articles and documents
Cross-coupling strategy for the synthesis of diazocines
Eleya, Nadi,Li, Shuo,Staubitz, Anne
supporting information, p. 1624 - 1627 (2020/03/13)
Ethylene bridged azobenzenes are novel, promising molecular switches that are thermodynamically more stable in the (Z) than in the (E) configuration, contrary to the linear azobenzene. However, their previous synthetic routes were often not general, and yields were poorly reproducible, and sometimes very low. Here we present a new synthetic strategy that is both versatile and reliable. Starting from widely available 2-bromobenzyl bromides, the designated molecules can be obtained in three simple steps.
Au-catalyzed biaryl coupling to generate 5- to 9-membered rings: Turnover-limiting reductive elimination versus π-complexation
Corrie, Tom J. A.,Ball, Liam T.,Russell, Christopher A.,Lloyd-Jones, Guy C.
supporting information, p. 245 - 254 (2017/05/29)
The intramolecular gold-catalyzed arylation of arenes by aryl-trimethylsilanes has been investigated from both mechanistic and preparative aspects. The reaction generates 5- to 9-membered rings, and of the 44 examples studied, 10 include a heteroatom (N, O). Tethering of the arene to the arylsilane provides not only a tool to probe the impact of the conformational flexibility of Ar-Au-Ar intermediates, via systematic modulation of the length of aryl-aryl linkage, but also the ability to arylate neutral and electron-poor arenes-substrates that do not react at all in the intermolecular process. Rendering the arylation intramolecular also results in phenomenologically simpler reaction kinetics, and overall these features have facilitated a detailed study of linear free energy relationships, kinetic isotope effects, and the first quantitative experimental data on the effects of aryl electron demand and conformational freedom on the rate of reductive elimination from diaryl-gold(III) species. The turnover-limiting step for the formation of a series of fluorene derivatives is sensitive to the reactivity of the arene and changes from reductive elimination to π-complexation for arenes bearing strongly electron-withdrawing substituents (σ > 0.43). Reductive elimination is accelerated by electron-donating substituents (ρ = -2.0) on one or both rings, with the individual σ-values being additive in nature. Longer and more flexible tethers between the two aryl rings result in faster reductive elimination from Ar-Au(X)-Ar and lead to the π-complexation of the arene by Ar-AuX2 becoming the turnover-limiting step.
Rhodium-Catalyzed, Enantioselective Hydroacylation of ortho-Allylbenzaldehydes
Johnson, Kirsten F.,Schmidt, Adam C.,Stanley, Levi M.
supporting information, p. 4654 - 4657 (2015/10/12)
The development of a rhodium catalyst for endo- and enantioselective hydroacylation of ortho-allylbenzaldehydes is reported. A catalyst generated in situ from [Rh(COD)Cl]2, (R)-DTBM-SEGPHOS, and NaBARF promotes the desired hydroacylation reactions and minimizes the formation of byproducts from competitive alkene isomerization and ene/dehydration pathways. These rhodium-catalyzed processes generate the 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one products in moderate-to-high yields (49-91%) with excellent enantioselectivities (96-99% ee).