117384-45-9Relevant articles and documents
Novel fullerene derivatives as dual inhibitors of Hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase and NS3/4A protease
Kataoka, Hiroki,Ohe, Tomoyuki,Takahashi, Kyoko,Nakamura, Shigeo,Mashino, Tadahiko
, p. 4565 - 4567 (2016)
We evaluated the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase and HCV NS3/4A protease inhibition activities of a new set of proline-type fullerene derivatives. All of the compounds had the potential to inhibit both the enzymes, indicating that the fullerene derivatives may be dual inhibitors against NS5B and NS3/4A and could be novel lead compounds for the treatment of HCV infections.
Hydroxycinnamoyl Glucose and Tartrate Esters and Their Role in the Formation of Ethylphenols in Wine
Hixson, Josh L.,Hayasaka, Yoji,Curtin, Christopher D.,Sefton, Mark A.,Taylor, Dennis K.
, p. 9401 - 9411 (2016/12/23)
Synthesized p-coumaroyl and feruloyl l-tartrate esters were submitted to Brettanomyces bruxellensis strains AWRI 1499, AWRI 1608, and AWRI 1613 to assess their role as precursors to ethylphenols in wine. No evolution of ethylphenols was observed. Additionally, p-coumaroyl and feruloyl glucose were synthesized and submitted to B. bruxellensis AWRI 1499, which yielded both 4-ethylphenol and 4-ethylguaiacol. Unexpected chemical transformations of the hydroxycinnamoyl glucose esters during preparation were investigated to prevent these in subsequent synthetic attempts. Photoisomerization gave an isomeric mixture containing the trans-esters and undesired cis-esters, and acyl migration resulted in a mixture of the desired 1-O-β-ester and two additional migrated forms, the 2-O-α- and 6-O-α-esters. Theoretical studies indicated that the photoisomerization was facilitated by deprotonation of the phenol, and acyl migration is favored during acidic, nonaqueous handling. Preliminary LC-MS/MS studies observed the migrated hydroxycinnamoyl glucose esters in wine and allowed for identification of feruloyl glucose in red wine for the first time.
tert-BUTYL ESTERS AND ETHERS OF (R,R)-TARTARIC ACID
Uray, G.,Lindner, W.
, p. 4357 - 4362 (2007/10/02)
The unknown tert-butyl esters 2a,b and -ethers 4a,b of otherwise nonsubstituted optical pure (R,R)-tartaric acid are synthesized.Esters are made by reaction of O,O-diacyl protected tartaric acid with isobutene and selective cleavage via transesterification of the protective groups.Ethers are formed by reaction of dibenzyl tartrate with isobutene followed by hydrogenolysis of the benzyl groups.Saponification of the corresponding dimethyl tartrate led to partial racemization forming up to 50percent meso product.