1393911-16-4Relevant articles and documents
Potent Pan-Raf and Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Based on a Cyclopropyl Formamide Fragment Overcome Resistance
Zhang, Yanmin,Wang, Lu,Zhang, Qing,Zhu, Gaoyuan,Zhang, Zhimin,Zhou, Xiang,Chen, Yadong,Lu, Tao,Tang, Weifang
, p. 1439 - 1452 (2017)
While selective BRafV600E inhibitors have been proven effective clinically, acquired resistance rapidly develops through reactivation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. Simultaneous targeting of multiple nodes in the pathway offers the prospect of enhanced efficacy as well as reduced potential for acquired resistance. Replacement pyridine group of Y-1 by a cyclopropyl formamide group afforded I-01 as a novel multitargeted kinase inhibitor template. I-01 displayed enzyme potency against Pan-Raf and receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Based on the binding mode of I-01, analogues I-02-I-18 were designed and synthesized. The most promising compound I-16 potently inhibits all subtypes of Rafs with IC50 values of 3.49 (BRafV600E), 8.86 (ARaf), 5.78 (BRafWT), and 1.65 nM (CRaf), respectively. I-16 not only exhibit comparable antiproliferative activities with positive control compounds against HepG2, SW579, MV4-11, and COLO205 cell lines, but also suppress the proliferation of melanoma SK-MEL-2 harboring overexpressed BRafWT with IC50 values of 0.93 μM. The Western blot results for the ERK inhibition in human melanoma SK-MEL-2 cell lines show that I-16 inhibits the proliferation of SK-MEL-2 cell lines without paradoxical activation of ERK, which support the hypothesis that the inhibition of Pan-Raf and RTKs might be a tractable strategy to overcome the resistance of melanoma induced by the therapy with the current selective BRafV600E inhibitors.
Design, synthesis and evaluation of derivatives based on pyrimidine scaffold as potent Pan-Raf inhibitors to overcome resistance
Wang, Lu,Zhang, Qing,Zhu, Gaoyuan,Zhang, Zhimin,Zhi, Yanle,Zhang, Li,Mao, Tianxiao,Zhou, Xiang,Chen, Yadong,Lu, Tao,Tang, Weifang
, p. 86 - 106 (2017/03/02)
Simutaneous targeting all Raf isoforms offers the prospect of enhanced efficacy as well as reduced potential for resistance. Described herein is the discovery and characterization of a series of pyrimidine scaffold with DFG-out conformation as potent Pan-Raf inhibitors. Among them, I-41 with excellent Pan-Raf potency demonstrates inhibitory activity against BRafWTphenotypic melanoma and BRafV600Ephenotypic colon cells. The western blot results for the Erk inhibition in human melanoma SK-Mel-2?cell lines showed I-41 inhibited the proliferation of SK-Mel-2?cell lines without paradoxical activation of Erk, which supported I-41 may become a good candidate compound to overcome the resistance of melanoma against the current BRafV600Einhibitor therapy. I-41 also have a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in rat. Synthesis, SAR, lead selection, and evaluation of the key compounds studies are described.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel acrylamide analogues as inhibitors of BCR-ABL kinase
Li, Shuxin,Yao, Zhenglin,Zhao, Yanjin,Chen, Wei,Wang, Huijia,Kuang, Xianzhao,Zhan, Wenhu,Yao, Shan,Yu, Shanyou,Hu, Wenxiang
, p. 5279 - 5282 (2012/09/07)
A series of acrylamide analogues were designed and synthesized from Imatinib and Nilotinib as novel BCR-ABL inhibitors by application of the principle of nonclassical electronic isostere. All new compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on the activity of BCR-ABL kinase and the proliferation of K562 leukemia cancer cells in vitro. The acrylamide analogues in which the substituent in C ring was trifluoromethyl group were identified as highly potent BCR-ABL kinase inhibitors. Compound 13f exhibited an IC 50 value as low as 20.6 nM in ABL kinase inhibition and an IC 50 value of 32.3 nM for antiproliferative activity, about 10.5-fold and 12-fold lower than those of Imatinib respectively. These results suggest that compound 13f is a promising candidate as a novel BCR-ABL kinase inhibitor for further development.
