1457-85-8Relevant articles and documents
Chemical hybridizing agents for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): Leads from QSAR analysis of ethyl oxanilates and pyridones
Chakraborty, Kajal,Devakumar
, p. 1868 - 1873 (2006)
In the self-pollinated crops such as chickpea, induction of male sterility by deployment of chemical hybridizing agents (CHAs) facilitating "two-line" approach holds immense potential in heterosis breeding. A total of 40 test CHAs comprising 20 ethyl oxanilates and 20 pyridones were screened as potential CHAs on chickpea (variety BG 1088) at 500, 800, and 1000 ppm. Three test compounds mostly having either F (4)/Br (5)/CF3 (19) at the para position of the aryl ring from a pool of 20 ethyl oxanilates were identified as the most potent CHAs causing >99% induction of pollen sterility and >90% total flower sterility at 1000-ppm test concentration. Among pyridone derivatives, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-carbethoxy-4,6-dimethyl, 1,2-dihydropyrid-2-one (26) was found to be the most active. Quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) analysis has revealed a direct involvement of Swain-Lupton field constant, Fp, with the target bioactivity which implied that field rather than resonance effect (R) had a positive effect on the activity. The real guiding principle for selectivity was found out to be the hydrophobic parameter π value. The QSAR models indicated that increased steric bulk at the 4-position on the phenyl ring is associated with enhanced activity. The CHAs appeared to act by mimicking UDP-glucose, the key substrate in the synthesis of callose, or lead to an imbalance in acid-base equilibrium in pollen mother cells resulting in dissolution of callose wall by premature callase secretion.
Ethyl N-phenyloxamate
Garcia-Baez, Efren V.,Gomez-Castro, Carlos Z.,Hoepfl, Herbert,Martinez-Martinez, Francisco J.,Padilla-Martinez, Itzia I.
, p. o541-o543 (2003)
The crystalline structure of the ethyl N-phenyloxamate was studied. The infrared spectrophotometer and the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra were used for the study. The supermolecular structure that was achieved through intermolecular hard and soft hydrogen bonding interaction, was also discussed.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-Aryl-5-(4-arylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)-1H-tetrazols as novel microtubule destabilizers
Wang, Chao,Li, Yuelin,Liu, Zi,Wang, Zeyu,Liu, Zihan,Man, Shuai,Zhang, Yujing,Bao, Kai,Wu, Yingliang,Guan, Qi,Zuo, Daiying,Zhang, Weige
, p. 549 - 560 (2021/02/05)
A series of 1-aryl-5-(4-arylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)-1H-tetrazols as microtubule destabilizers were designed, synthesised and evaluated for anticancer activity. Based on bioisosterism, we introduced the tetrazole moiety containing the hydrogen-bond acceptors as B-ring of XRP44X analogues. The key intermediates ethyl 1-aryl-1H-tetrazole-5-carboxylates 10 can be simply and efficiently prepared via a microwave-assisted continuous operation process. Among the compounds synthesised, compound 6–31 showed noteworthy potency against SGC-7901, A549 and HeLa cell lines. In mechanism studies, compound 6–31 inhibited tubulin polymerisation and disorganised microtubule in SGC-7901 cells by binding to tubulin. Moreover, compound 6–31 arrested SGC-7901cells in G2/M phase. This study provided a new perspective for development of antitumor agents that target tubulin.
Visible light-mediated photocatalytic oxidative cleavage of activated alkynes: Via hydroamination: A direct approach to oxamates
Arepally, Sagar,Katta, Narenderreddy,Murugan, Arumugavel,Ojha, Mamata,Sharada, Duddu S.
, p. 12599 - 12603 (2020/04/24)
The direct oxidative cleavage of activated alkynes via hydroamination has been described using organic photocatalyst under visible-light irradiation at room temperature. In this reaction, the single electron oxidation of an in situ formed enamine followed by radical coupling with an oxidant finally delivers the oxamate. The key features of this photocatalytic reaction are the mild reaction conditions, metal-free organic dye as a photocatalyst, and TBHP playing a dual role as O source and for the regeneration of the photocatalyst.