1924-29-4Relevant articles and documents
Methylsulfinyl (Dimsyl) anion as umpolung catalyst for the chemoselective cross-benzoin reaction of α-diketones with aldehydes
Bortolini, Olga,Fantin, Giancarlo,Ferretti, Valeria,Fogagnolo, Marco,Giovannini, Pier Paolo,Massi, Alessandro,Pacifico, Salvatore,Ragno, Daniele
, p. 3244 - 3252 (2013/12/04)
The hitherto unreported ability of the methylsulfinyl carbanion (dimsyl anion) to generate acyl anion equivalents is described. The dimsyl anion, in fact, efficiently catalyzes chemoselective intermolecular cross-benzoin condensations of diaryl α-diketones (benzils) with various aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes to give the corresponding aryl-aryl and aryl-alkyl benzoin benzoates in an atom-economic fashion. The dimsyl anion acts as an environmentally friendly alternative to the toxic cyanide anion and it is obtained by in situ deprotonation of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent with a catalytic amount of a strong base, potassium tert-butoxide (t-BuOK) the optimal promoter. The assumption that the methylsulfinyl carbanion is the active catalyst in the title transformation is supported by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) experiments. Copyright
Highly Reactive Copper- and Nickel-Mediated Coupling of Aroyl Chlorides
Wu, Tse-Chong,Rieke, Reuben D.
, p. 2381 - 2383 (2007/10/02)
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2,2-Dibutyl-1,3,2-dioxastannolens
Davies, Alwyn G.,Hawari, Jalal A.-A.
, p. 875 - 882 (2007/10/02)
Acyloins or their enediol carbonates (vinylene carbonates) react with dibutyltin oxide or dibutyltin dimethoxide to give 2,2-dibutyl-1,2,3-dioxastannolens . 119Sn N.m.r. and 119mSn Moessbauer spectra, and molecular weight measurements suggest that, in the solid state or in concentrated solution, the dioxastannolen (A) is associated, but the monomer is present in dilute solution.On heating, (A) decomposes into benzil and products which appear to be derived from dibutylstannylene, and it reacts with oxygen to give benzil and products derived from dibu- tyltin oxide.Acetyl chloride reacts to give cis-stilbene diacetate, but less reactive acylating agents (e.g. acetic anhydride or benzoyl chloride) give an increasing amount of the trans-diester and cyclic anhydrides (e.g. phthalic anhydride), and diacid chlorides (e.g. phosgene) give cyclic esters.