198135-71-6Relevant articles and documents
Stereodivergent Synthesis of Tetrahydrofuroindoles through Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Dearomative Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition
Cheng, Qiang,Zhang, Fang,Cai, Yue,Guo, Yin-Long,You, Shu-Li
, p. 2134 - 2138 (2018)
A stereodivergent synthesis of tetrahydrofuroindoles through palladium-catalyzed asymmetric dearomative formal [3+2] cycloaddition of nitroindoles with epoxybutenes was developed. The polarity of the solvent was found to play a key role in the diastereoselectivity. In toluene, good to excellent yields (70–99 %), diastereoselectivity (87/13->95/5 d.r.), and enantioselectivity (85/15–94/6 e.r.) were obtained, regardless of the properties of the substituents on nitroindoles. In acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuroindoles of a different diastereoisomer were produced with good to excellent yields (75–98 %) and stereoselectivity (78/22–93/7 d.r., 93/7–99/1 e.r.). Mechanistic studies were conducted to illustrate the origin of the diastereodivergency. The kinetic experiments indicate that the rate-determining step of this reaction is different in different solvents. ESI-MS experiments also support the existence of key palladium complex intermediates and the catalytic cycle of the reaction.
Phosphine-Catalyzed Enantioselective Dearomative [3+2]-Cycloaddition of 3-Nitroindoles and 2-Nitrobenzofurans
Wang, Huamin,Zhang, Junyou,Tu, Youshao,Zhang, Junliang
, p. 5422 - 5426 (2019/03/17)
Over the past years, the metal-catalyzed dearomative cycloaddition of 3-nitroindoles and 2-nitrobenzofurans have emerged as a powerful protocol to construct chiral fused heterocyclic rings. However, organocatalytic dearomative reaction of these two classe
Palladium(0)-Catalyzed Dearomative [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of 3-Nitroindoles with Vinylcyclopropanes: An Entry to Stereodefined 2,3-Fused Cyclopentannulated Indoline Derivatives
Laugeois, Maxime,Ling, Johanne,Férard, Charlène,Michelet, Véronique,Ratovelomanana-Vidal, Virginie,Vitale, Maxime R.
supporting information, p. 2266 - 2269 (2017/05/12)
The palladium(0)-catalyzed diastereoselective dearomative cyclopentannulation of 3-nitroindoles with vinylcyclopropanes is described. This straightforward and highly atom-economical method leads to a wide range of functionalized indolines in good yields a