2512-29-0Relevant articles and documents
A quantitative one-pot synthesis method for industrial azo pigments with recyclable wastewater
Feng, Guangyuan,Zhu, Meiling,Liu, Lei,Li, Chunbao
supporting information, p. 1769 - 1776 (2019/04/08)
Most industrial azo pigments are synthesized by diazotization in one pot and then coupling in another. This two-pot process has been transformed into a one-pot method by adding granular PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) to a mechanically agitated aqueous mixture of NaNO2, HCl, a diazo component and a coupling component. This method avoids the step of using a base or a surfactant to dissolve the coupling component. The reactions were fast and quantitative. The granular PTFE, wastewater and excess HCl were then reused 11 times without deteriorating the reaction rate and product purity. Altogether, 22 industrial pigments and 3 azo compounds were synthesized and the reaction can produce up to 22.7 g of product in the laboratory. Some reactions require less than 2 equiv. of HCl and a mechanism explaining this is proposed. In addition, an o-nitro group effect is advanced to explain the differences in coupling reaction rates for o-, m- and p-nitroaniline.
Method for preparing azo compounds with narrow particle size distribution
-
Paragraph 0019; 0020; 0021; 0022; 0023; 0024; 0025-0027, (2018/03/25)
The invention relates to a method for preparing azo compounds with narrow particle size distribution. The method mainly comprises the following steps: coating the surfaces of titanium dioxide particles with narrow particle size distribution, with a coupling component to obtain titanium dioxide particles with surfaces coated with the coupling component; performing a coupling reaction between the obtained titanium dioxide particles with surfaces coated with the coupling component and a diazonium salt component to obtain target objects. According to the method provided by the invention, azo compounds with narrow particle size distribution (especially azo compounds with D90 between 0.10mum and 0.15mum) can be prepared by a relatively simple method, and the problems (including complex and lengthy steps, expensive high-precision sanding machinery and the like) of the prior art are overcome.