2804-16-2Relevant articles and documents
Phenothiazine compound and application thereof
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Paragraph 0142-0146, (2019/06/07)
The invention provides a phenothiazine compound and application thereof to preparation of drugs for curing breast cancer and melanoma. The phenothiazine compound has higher inhibitory activity on thebreast cancer cell MDA- MB- 231, SUM159, MCF- 7, SKBR- 3 and the melanoma cell A375 and B16BL6 than trifluoperazine and thioridazine, and can be applied to curing breast cancer and melanoma. The general formula of the phenothiazine compound is as following (the formula is shown in the description), wherein R1 and R2 are as shown in the description.
Repositioning of the antipsychotic trifluoperazine: Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico study of trifluoperazine analogs as anti-glioblastoma agents
Kang, Seokmin,Lee, Jung Moo,Jeon, Borami,Elkamhawy, Ahmed,Paik, Sora,Hong, Jinpyo,Oh, Soo-Jin,Paek, Sun Ha,Lee, C. Justin,Hassan, Ahmed H.E.,Kang, Sang Soo,Roh, Eun Joo
, p. 186 - 198 (2018/04/05)
Repositioning of the antipsychotic drug trifluoperazine for treatment of glioblastoma, an aggressive brain tumor, has been previously suggested. However, trifluoperazine did not increase the survival time in mice models of glioblastoma. In attempt to identify an effective trifluoperazine analog, fourteen compounds have been synthesized and biologically in vitro and in vivo assessed. Using MTT assay, compounds 3dc and 3dd elicited 4–5 times more potent inhibitory activity than trifluoperazine with IC50 = 2.3 and 2.2 μM against U87MG glioblastoma cells, as well as, IC50 = 2.2 and 2.1 μM against GBL28 human glioblastoma patient derived primary cells, respectively. Furthermore, they have shown a reasonable selectivity for glioblastoma cells over NSC normal neural cell. In vivo evaluation of analog 3dc confirmed its advantageous effect on reduction of tumor size and increasing the survival time in brain xenograft mouse model of glioblastoma. Molecular modeling simulation provided a reasonable explanation for the observed variation in the capability of the synthesized analogs to increase the intracellular Ca2+ levels. In summary, this study presents compound 3dc as a proposed new tool for the adjuvant chemotherapy of glioblastoma.
NOVEL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF DISEASES RELATED TO ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
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Page/Page column 56, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis in activated lymphocytes, including T cells and B cells. The invention also provides compositions and methods for inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis in activated lymphocytes, as well methods for treating diseases associated with activated lymphocytes by administering 5-HT receptor antagonists.