2835-82-7Relevant articles and documents
Chemo- And regioselective nucleophilic hydrofunctionalization of unactivated aliphatic alkenes under transition-metal-free catalysts
Chen, Rizhi,Du, Qiang,Rui, Jiacheng,Wu, Xiaojin,Zhan, Ying,Zhao, Yao,Zheng, Xintao
, p. 3250 - 3255 (2021)
Transition-metal-free-catalyzed nucleophilic hydrofunctionalization of both terminal and internal unactivated aliphatic alkenes has been described for the first time. Most topical classes of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen nucleophiles are well-compatible. The highly chemoselective unprotected dinucleophiles are also presented in the atom-economical approach. More than 80 structurally complex β-hetero-substituted aliphatic amides were rapidly synthesized in good yield with exclusive Markovnikov selectivity, which are difficult to be achieved efficiently by the traditional Michael addition of conjugated amides due to their poor intrinsic electrophilicity.
New biocatalytic route for the production of enantioenriched β-alanine derivatives starting from 5- and 6-monosubstituted dihydrouracils
Martínez-Gómez, Ana Isabel,Clemente-Jiménez, Josefa María,Rodríguez-Vico, Felipe,Kanerva, Liisa T.,Li, Xiang-Guo,Heras-Vázquez, Francisco Javier Las,Martínez-Rodríguez, Sergio
, p. 2090 - 2096 (2013/02/25)
Taking advantage of the catalytic promiscuity of pyrimidine-catabolism enzymes (dihydropyrimidinase (E.C. 3.5.2.2), N-carbamoyl-β-alanine amidohydrolase (E.C. 3.5.1.6)), the production of different β-alanine derivatives starting from 5- and 6-monosubstituted dihydrouracils has been evaluated using a mimesis approach. In this work, the S-enantioselective character of dihydropyrimidinase from Sinorizhobium meliloti toward 6-monosubstituted dihydrouracil derivatives has been shown. An inverted R-/S-enantioselectivity of N-carbamoyl-β-alanine amidohydrolase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens toward two different N-carbamoyl-β-amino acids has been proved. Our results have shown for the first time that this mimetic tandem constitutes an interesting biotechnological tool for the preparation of different β-alanine derivatives in an environmentally friendly way, allowing the production of enantioenriched (R)-α-phenyl-β-alanine (e.e. > 95%) and (R)-α-methyl-β-alanine (e.e. > 90%).
METHOD FOR ISOMERIZING ORGANIC COMPOUND
-
Page/Page column 5; 12, (2008/06/13)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for isomerizing a compound bearing a hydrocarbon group having a carbon-carbon double bond which permits transfer of the carbon-carbon double bond of the compound without using a catalyst or an organic solvent. SOLUTION: The method for isomerizing the compound comprises transferring the position of the carbon-carbon double bond by causing the compound bearing the hydrocarbon group having the carbon-carbon double bond to non-catalytically react in a reaction medium in a high-temperature and high-pressure state. Thus, the isomer having the double bond transferred is obtained in a short time in one step by pressing the compound bearing the hydrocarbon group having the carbon-carbon double bond into high-temperature high-pressure water as a reaction site at a high speed. Neither waste nor wastewater to dispose of is discharged from the manufacturing processes.