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28920-43-6

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28920-43-6 Usage

Chemical Properties

White to off white crystalline powder

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 28920-43-6 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate is an N-Protecting agent for peptides research and was used for the pre-column derivatization of the biogenic amines (BAs) cadaverine (Cad), histamine (Him), octopami ne (Ocp), phenylethylamine (Pea), putrescine (Put), spermidine (Spd), spermine (Spm), tyramine (Tym).
2. 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate can be used as N-protecting reagent for oligonucleotide and peptide syntheses.
3. 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate can act as reagent for the introduction of Fmoc-amino-protecting group, which is stable towards acids but is readily cleaved under mildly basic non-hydrolytic conditions.

General Description

Fmoc chloride is a derivatizing agent.

Flammability and Explosibility

Notclassified

Safety Profile

A poison. Mutation data reported. A corrosive. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Cl-.

Purification Methods

If the IR contains no OH bands (at ~3000 cm-1) due to the hydrolysis product 9-fluorenylmethanol, then purify it by recrystallisation from dry Et2O. IR (CHCl3) has a band at 1770 cm-1 (C=O), and the NMR (CDCl3) has  at 4-4.6 (m 2H, CHCH2) and 7.1-7.8 (m, 8 aromatic H) ppm. The azide (FMOC-N3) has m 89-90o (from -1hexane) and IR (CHCl3) at 2135 (N3) and 1730 (C=O) cm , and the carbazate (FMOC-NHNH2) has m 171o(dec) (from nitromethane), IR (KBr) 3310, 3202 (NH) and 1686 (CONH) cm-1. [Caprino & Han J Org Chem 37, 3404 1972 , J Am Chem Soc 92 5748 1970, Koole et al. J Org Chem 59 1657 1989, Fürst et al. J Chromatogr 499 537 1990.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 28920-43-6 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 2,8,9,2 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 4 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 28920-43:
(7*2)+(6*8)+(5*9)+(4*2)+(3*0)+(2*4)+(1*3)=126
126 % 10 = 6
So 28920-43-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C15H11ClO2/c16-15(17)18-9-14-12-7-3-1-5-10(12)11-6-2-4-8-13(11)14/h1-8,14H,9H2

28920-43-6 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
  • Packaging
  • Price
  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (F0197)  9-Fluorenylmethyl Chloroformate [N-Protecting Agent for Peptides Research]  >97.0%(HPLC)(T)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 5g

  • 110.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (F0197)  9-Fluorenylmethyl Chloroformate [N-Protecting Agent for Peptides Research]  >97.0%(HPLC)(T)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 25g

  • 350.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (F0197)  9-Fluorenylmethyl Chloroformate [N-Protecting Agent for Peptides Research]  >97.0%(HPLC)(T)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 100g

  • 790.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11683)  9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate, 98+%   

  • 28920-43-6

  • 1g

  • 137.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11683)  9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate, 98+%   

  • 28920-43-6

  • 5g

  • 426.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A11683)  9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate, 98+%   

  • 28920-43-6

  • 25g

  • 1634.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (23186)  Fmocchloride  for HPLC derivatization, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 23186-1G

  • 621.27CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (23186)  Fmocchloride  for HPLC derivatization, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 23186-5G

  • 1,889.55CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma

  • (23184)  Fmocchloride  BioReagent, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 23184-1G

  • 1,060.02CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma

  • (23184)  Fmocchloride  BioReagent, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

  • 28920-43-6

  • 23184-5G

  • 2,984.67CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (160512)  Fmocchloride  97%

  • 28920-43-6

  • 160512-1G

  • 170.82CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (160512)  Fmocchloride  97%

  • 28920-43-6

  • 160512-5G

  • 531.18CNY

  • Detail

28920-43-6SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 11, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 11, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl carbonochloridate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:28920-43-6 SDS

28920-43-6Synthetic route

bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate
32315-10-9

bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate

9-Fluorenylmethanol
24324-17-2

9-Fluorenylmethanol

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tributyl-amine In toluene at 0℃; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature;98%
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
With tributyl-amine In toluene at 0℃; for 0.0666667h; Temperature; Flow reactor;98 %Chromat.
With pyridine In toluene at 0 - 20℃;
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

9-Fluorenylmethanol
24324-17-2

9-Fluorenylmethanol

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane74%
In dichloromethane
With pyridine In diethyl ether 1.) 1 h, 0 deg C, 2.) 8 h, 25 deg C;
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 6℃; for 13.5h; Temperature; Large scale;
9H-fluorene
86-73-7

9H-fluorene

nickel-aluminium oxide

nickel-aluminium oxide

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 25 percent
2: 74 percent / CH2Cl2
View Scheme
phosgene
75-44-5

phosgene

F-ether

F-ether

9-Fluorenylmethanol
24324-17-2

9-Fluorenylmethanol

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; water37.9 g (95.8%)
9-Fluorenylmethanol
24324-17-2

9-Fluorenylmethanol

trichloromethyl chloroformate
503-38-8

trichloromethyl chloroformate

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap In toluene at 20℃; for 24h;
Fmoc-OH
115134-37-7

Fmoc-OH

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 83℃; for 2h;
chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

9-Fluorenylmethanol
24324-17-2

9-Fluorenylmethanol

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h; Irradiation;
D-Threonine
632-20-2

D-Threonine

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

(((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)-D-threonine
157355-81-2

(((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)-D-threonine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane100%
4-aminophenylacetic acid
1197-55-3

4-aminophenylacetic acid

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Sodium; [4-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-phenyl]-acetate

Sodium; [4-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-phenyl]-acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate for 16h;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

(RS)-1-amino-2-methylpropylphosphinic acid
65577-07-3, 65577-08-4, 67896-52-0

(RS)-1-amino-2-methylpropylphosphinic acid

(1RS)-1-(N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-methylpropylphosphinic acid
146406-32-8

(1RS)-1-(N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)amino)-2-methylpropylphosphinic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane; water at 4℃; for 6h;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

N-Boc-1,3-diaminopropane
75178-96-0

N-Boc-1,3-diaminopropane

tert-butyl N-[3-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)propyl]carbamate

tert-butyl N-[3-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)propyl]carbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water at 20℃;100%
With sodium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran for 12h; Ambient temperature;92%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water at 20℃;66%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane66%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Acetic acid (2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetylamino-5-benzyloxy-6-hydroxymethyl-2-(4-methoxy-benzyloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl ester
175979-08-5

Acetic acid (2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetylamino-5-benzyloxy-6-hydroxymethyl-2-(4-methoxy-benzyloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl ester

Acetic acid (2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetylamino-5-benzyloxy-6-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonyloxymethyl)-2-(4-methoxy-benzyloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl ester
175979-09-6

Acetic acid (2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetylamino-5-benzyloxy-6-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonyloxymethyl)-2-(4-methoxy-benzyloxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine at 0℃; for 2h;100%
p-aminomethylbenzoic acid
56-91-7

p-aminomethylbenzoic acid

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

N-(9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl)-4-(aminomethyl)benzoic acid
164470-64-8

N-(9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl)-4-(aminomethyl)benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water100%
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 12h;90%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 0℃; for 3h;68.1%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

L-methyltyrosine
672-87-7

L-methyltyrosine

Fmoc-L-(α-Me)Tyr-OH
246539-83-3

Fmoc-L-(α-Me)Tyr-OH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h; Acylation;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

L-tryptophan methyl ester
4299-70-1

L-tryptophan methyl ester

methyl (((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)-L-tryptophanate
147960-24-5

methyl (((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)-L-tryptophanate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Gly-Ala-Phe-NH-Rink-resinEt halide

Gly-Ala-Phe-NH-Rink-resinEt halide

{1-[(S)-1-((S)-1-Carbamoyl-2-phenyl-ethylcarbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-propyl}-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

{1-[(S)-1-((S)-1-Carbamoyl-2-phenyl-ethylcarbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-propyl}-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multistep reaction;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Gly-Phe-Ala-NH-Rink-resinEt halide

Gly-Phe-Ala-NH-Rink-resinEt halide

{1-[(S)-1-((S)-1-Carbamoyl-ethylcarbamoyl)-2-phenyl-ethylcarbamoyl]-propyl}-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

{1-[(S)-1-((S)-1-Carbamoyl-ethylcarbamoyl)-2-phenyl-ethylcarbamoyl]-propyl}-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multistep reaction;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Paraherquamide
77392-58-6

Paraherquamide

C43H45N3O7

C43H45N3O7

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid
3646-50-2

3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid

(±)-3-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
180181-93-5

(±)-3-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0 - 20℃; for 25h;100%
With sodium hydroxide In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 4h;77%
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

γ-allyl (2R)-glutamate hydrochloride

γ-allyl (2R)-glutamate hydrochloride

γ-allyl (2R)-N-(fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonyl)glutamate
204251-33-2

γ-allyl (2R)-N-(fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonyl)glutamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 4h;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

2-[((2S,3R)-3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)-amino]-3-methyl-but-2-enoic acid

2-[((2S,3R)-3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)-amino]-3-methyl-but-2-enoic acid

(2S,3R)-2-(1-Carboxy-2-methyl-propenylcarbamoyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester
741731-29-3

(2S,3R)-2-(1-Carboxy-2-methyl-propenylcarbamoyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 23h;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

3-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride
26177-43-5

3-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride

(3-nitrobenzyl)carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester
847834-88-2

(3-nitrobenzyl)carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

hydroxy L-proline
618-27-9

hydroxy L-proline

(4S)-Nα-Fmoc-4-hydroxy-L-proline
189249-10-3

(4S)-Nα-Fmoc-4-hydroxy-L-proline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;100%
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0 - 20℃;92%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0 - 20℃; for 9h;
(E)-(R)-1-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-3-((1S,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl)-allylamine
868745-08-8

(E)-(R)-1-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-3-((1S,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl)-allylamine

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

[(E)-(R)-1-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-3-((1S,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl)-allyl]-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

[(E)-(R)-1-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-3-((1S,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl)-allyl]-carbamic acid 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 23h;100%
C12H15NO2
855419-72-6

C12H15NO2

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

1-(9H-fluorenyl-9-yl)methyl 2-ethyl (2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-phenylaziridine-1,2-dicarboxylate

1-(9H-fluorenyl-9-yl)methyl 2-ethyl (2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-phenylaziridine-1,2-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; acetone at 25℃; for 20h;100%
C13H14N4O4*CF3CO2H

C13H14N4O4*CF3CO2H

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

C13H14N4O4C15H10O2

C13H14N4O4C15H10O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine100%
methyl (2RS,3SR)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoate
90243-49-5

methyl (2RS,3SR)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoate

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

methyl (2RS,3SR)-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoate

methyl (2RS,3SR)-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.166667h;100%
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

cis-1-(1,1-dimethylethyoxycarbonyl)-4-amino-L-proline
132622-66-3

cis-1-(1,1-dimethylethyoxycarbonyl)-4-amino-L-proline

(2S,4S)-4-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester
174148-03-9

(2S,4S)-4-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 5h;100%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water
[4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-benzylamino]-acetic acid cyclopentyl ester
914606-32-9

[4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-benzylamino]-acetic acid cyclopentyl ester

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

[[4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-benzyl]-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy-carbonyl)-amino]-acetic acid cyclopentyl ester
914606-34-1

[[4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-benzyl]-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy-carbonyl)-amino]-acetic acid cyclopentyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane; water at 0 - 20℃;100%
(E)-1-(3-(2-aminoethyl)phenyl)-2-(O-methyl hydrocinnam-3’-yl)-ethene
878158-10-2

(E)-1-(3-(2-aminoethyl)phenyl)-2-(O-methyl hydrocinnam-3’-yl)-ethene

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

methyl trans-3-{3-[2-[3-[2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phenyl]vinyl]phenyl}propionate
878158-11-3

methyl trans-3-{3-[2-[3-[2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phenyl]vinyl]phenyl}propionate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃; for 24h;100%
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 17h;82%
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 20℃;3.74 g
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

benzyl (1S,3S,5S)-2-azabicyclo<3.3.0>octane-3-carboxylate
93779-31-8

benzyl (1S,3S,5S)-2-azabicyclo<3.3.0>octane-3-carboxylate

1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl 2-benzyl (2S,3aS,6aS)-hexahydro-cyclopenta[b]pyrrole-1,2(2H)-dicarboxylate
1046767-57-0

1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl 2-benzyl (2S,3aS,6aS)-hexahydro-cyclopenta[b]pyrrole-1,2(2H)-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃;100%
ethyl 5-(4-aminophenylthio)-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate
943780-17-4

ethyl 5-(4-aminophenylthio)-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

ethyl 5-(4-(((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonylamino)phenylthio)-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate
943780-18-5

ethyl 5-(4-(((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonylamino)phenylthio)-4-nitrothiophene-2-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h;100%
C9H17NO2
1172140-50-9

C9H17NO2

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

(3R,3aR,6S,6aR)-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl 3-hydroxy-6-propyltetrahydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyrrole-4(5H)-carboxylate
1172140-49-6

(3R,3aR,6S,6aR)-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl 3-hydroxy-6-propyltetrahydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyrrole-4(5H)-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0℃; for 0.75h; Cooling;100%
With sodium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0℃;
diphenyl diselenide
1666-13-3

diphenyl diselenide

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

O-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl Se-phenyl carbonoselenoate
1169497-02-2

O-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl Se-phenyl carbonoselenoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With indium In dichloromethane for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;100%
With hydrogenchloride; zinc In water at 20℃; for 0.05h; Ionic liquid; Inert atmosphere;89%
With zinc at 130℃; for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation; Neat (no solvent);60%
With indium; 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate at 50℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;25%
With caesium carbonate; copper(II) oxide at 80℃; for 1h; Ionic liquid; Inert atmosphere;90 %Chromat.
allyl 3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylamino)-D-glucopyranoside
869201-28-5

allyl 3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylamino)-D-glucopyranoside

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

allyl 3,6-di-O-benzyl-4-O-9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylamino)-α-D-glucopyranoside
1186302-38-4

allyl 3,6-di-O-benzyl-4-O-9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylamino)-α-D-glucopyranoside

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;100%
H-o-Abc2K(Boc)-OCH2COPh
1204528-94-8

H-o-Abc2K(Boc)-OCH2COPh

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

Fmoc-o-Abc2K(Boc)-OCH2COPh
1204528-95-9

Fmoc-o-Abc2K(Boc)-OCH2COPh

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃;100%
tert-butyl [(1R,2S)-2-amino-6,6-difluorocyclohexyl]carbamate
1109284-47-0

tert-butyl [(1R,2S)-2-amino-6,6-difluorocyclohexyl]carbamate

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
28920-43-6

(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride

tert-butyl 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl [(1S,2R)-3,3-difluorocyclohexane-1,2-diyl]biscarbamate
1235545-49-9

tert-butyl 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl [(1S,2R)-3,3-difluorocyclohexane-1,2-diyl]biscarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; acetonitrile for 1.5h;100%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water; acetonitrile for 1.5h;

28920-43-6Relevant articles and documents

Carpino,Han

, p. 5748 (1970)

Versatile Cp*Co(III)(LX) Catalyst System for Selective Intramolecular C-H Amidation Reactions

Chang, Sukbok,Jung, Hoimin,Kim, Dongwook,Lee, Jeonghyo,Lee, Jia,Park, Juhyeon

supporting information, p. 12324 - 12332 (2020/08/06)

Herein, we report the development of a tailored cobalt catalyst system of Cp*Co(III)(LX) toward intramolecular C-H nitrene insertion of azidoformates to afford cyclic carbamates. The cobalt complexes were easy to prepare and bench-stable, thus offering a convenient reaction protocol. The catalytic reactivity was significantly improved by the electronic tuning of the bidentate LX ligands, and the observed regioselectivity was rationalized by the conformational analysis and DFT calculations of the transition states. The superior performance of the newly developed cobalt catalyst system could be broadly applied to both C(sp2)-H and C(sp3)-H carbamation reactions under mild conditions.

Safe and Efficient Phosgenation Reactions in a Continuous Flow Reactor

Yasukouchi, Hiroaki,Nishiyama, Akira,Mitsuda, Masaru

supporting information, p. 247 - 251 (2018/02/23)

Phosgene is widely used in organic synthesis owing to its high reactivity, utility, and cost efficiency. However, the use of phosgene in batch processes on the industrial scale is challenging owing to its toxicity. An effective method to minimize reaction volumes and mitigate the safety risks associated with hazardous chemicals is the use of flow reactors. Consequently, we have established a flow reaction system using triphosgene and tributylamine, which affords a homogeneous reaction that avoids clogging issues. In addition, we have demonstrated that this methodology can be applied to a wide variety of phosgene reactions, including the preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates, in good to excellent yields.

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