2998-91-6Relevant articles and documents
Transition-Metal-Free Coupling of 1,3-Dipoles and Boronic Acids as a Sustainable Approach to C?C Bond Formation
Livingstone, Keith,Bertrand, Sophie,Kennedy, Alan R.,Jamieson, Craig
, p. 10591 - 10597 (2020/07/25)
The need for alternative, complementary approaches to enable C?C bond formation within organic chemistry is an on-going challenge in the area. Of particular relevance are transformations that proceed in the absence of transition-metal reagents. In the current study, we report a comprehensive investigation of the coupling of nitrile imines and aryl boronic acids as an approach towards sustainable C?C bond formation. In situ generation of the highly reactive 1,3-dipole facilitates a Petasis–Mannich-type coupling via a nucleophilic boronate complex. The introduction of hydrazonyl chlorides as a complementary nitrile imine source to the 2,5-tetrazoles previously reported by our laboratory further broadens the scope of the approach. Additionally, we exemplify for the first time the extension of this protocol into another 1,3-dipole, through the synthesis of aryl ketone oximes from aryl boronic acids and nitrile N-oxides.