30754-23-5Relevant articles and documents
Monodisperse nanoparticles from self-assembling amphiphilic cyclodextrins: Modulable tools for the encapsulation and controlled release of pharmaceuticals
Mendez-Ardoy, Alejandro,Gomez-Garcia, Marta,Geze, Annabelle,Putaux, Jean-Luc,Wouessidjewe, Denis,Mellet, Carmen Ortiz,Defaye, Jacques,Fernandez, Jose M. Garcia,Benito, Juan M.
, p. 524 - 532 (2012)
Selective chemical functionalization of cyclodextrins (CDs) is a readily amenable methodology to produce amphiphilic macromolecules endowed with modulable self-organizing capabilities. Herein, the synthesis of well-defined amphiphilic CD derivatives, with a "skirt-type" architecture, that incorporate long-chain fatty esters at the secondary hydroxyl rim and a variety of chemical functionalities (e. g. iodo, bromo, azido, cysteaminyl or isothiocyanato) at the primary hydroxyls rim is reported. Nanoprecipitation of the new CD facial amphiphiles, or binary mixtures of them, resulted in nanoparticles with average hydrodynamic diameters ranging from 100 to 240 nm that were stable in suspension for several months. The precise size, zeta potential and topology of the nanoparticles are intimately dependent on the functionalization pattern at the CD scaffold. Highly efficient molecular encapsulation capabilities of poorly bioavailable drugs such as diazepam (DZ) were demonstrated for certain derivatives, the drug release profile being dependent on the type of formulation (nanospheres or nanocapsules). The efficiency and versatility of the synthetic strategy, together with the possibility of exploiting the reactivity of the functional groups at the nanoparticle surface, offer excellent opportunities to further manipulate the carrier capabilities of this series of amphiphilic CDs from a bottom-up approach.
Selective binding and controlled release of anticancer drugs by polyanionic cyclodextrins
Cheng, Jian-Guang,Yu, Hua-Jiang,Chen, Yong,Liu, Yu
, p. 2287 - 2290 (2018)
The binding stoichiometry, binding constants, and inclusion mode of some water-soluble negatively charged cyclodextrin derivatives, i.e. heptakis-[6-deoxy-6-(3-sulfanylpropanoic acid)]-β-cyclodextrin(H1), heptakis-[6-deoxy-6-(2-sulfanylacetic acid)]-β-cyclodextrin(H2), mono-[6-deoxy-6-(3-sulfanylpropanoic acid)]-β-cyclodextrin (H3) and mono-[6-deoxy-6-(2-sulfanylacetic acid)]-β-cyclodextrin (H4), with three anticancer drugs, i.e. irinotecan hydrochloride; topotecan hydrochloride; doxorubicin hydrochloride, were investigated by means of 1H NMR, UV–Vis spectroscopy, mass spectra and 2D NMR. Polyanionic cyclodextrins H1-H2 showed the significantly high binding abilities of up to 2.6 × 104–2.0 × 105 M?1 towards the selected anticancer drugs, which were nearly 50–1000 times higher than the corresponding Ks values of native β-cyclodextrin. In addition, these polyanionic cyclodextrins also showed the pH-controlled release behaviors. That is, the anticancer drugs could be efficiently encapsulated in the cyclodextrin cavity at a pH value similar to that of serum but sufficiently released at an endosomal pH value of a cancer cell, which would make these cyclodextrin derivatives the potential carriers for anticancer drugs.
Sugar-grafted cyclodextrin nanocarrier as a "trojan Horse" for potentiating antibiotic activity
Li, Min,Neoh, Koon Gee,Xu, Liqun,Yuan, Liang,Leong, David Tai,Kang, En-Tang,Chua, Kim Lee,Hsu, Li Yang
, p. 1161 - 1174 (2016)
Purpose: The use of "Trojan Horse" nanocarriers for antibiotics to enhance the activity of antibiotics against susceptible and resistant bacteria is investigated. Methods: Antibiotic carriers (CD-MAN and CD-GLU) are prepared from β-cyclodextrin grafted with sugar molecules (D-mannose and D-glucose, respectively) via azide-alkyne click reaction. The sugar molecules serve as a chemoattractant enticing the bacteria to take in higher amounts of the antibiotic, resulting in rapid killing of the bacteria. Results: Three types of hydrophobic antibiotics, erythromycin, rifampicin and ciprofloxacin, are used as model drugs and loaded into the carriers. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibiotics in the CD-MAN-antibiotic and CD-GLU-antibiotic complexes for Gram-negative Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii strains, and a number of Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus strains, including the methicillin-resistant strains (MRSA), are reduced by a factor ranging from 3 to >100. The CD-MAN-antibiotic complex is also able to prolong the stability of the loaded antibiotic and inhibit development of intrinsic antibiotic resistance in the bacteria. Conclusions: These non-cytotoxic sugar-modfied nanocarriers can potentiate the activity of existing antibiotics, especially against multidrug-resistant bacteria, which is highly advantageous in view of the paucity of new antibiotics in the pipeline.
Improved cyclodextrin-based receptors for camptothecin by inverse virtual screening
Steffen, Andreas,Thiele, Carolin,Tietze, Simon,Strassnig, Christian,Kaemper, Andreas,Lengauer, Thomas,Wenz, Gerhard,Apostolakis, Joannis
, p. 6801 - 6809 (2007)
We report the computeraided optimization of a synthetic receptor for a given guest molecule, based on inverse virtual screening of receptor libraries. As an example, a virtual set of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivatives was generated as receptor candidates for the anticancer drug camptothecin. We applied the two docking tools AutoDock and GlamDock to generate camptothecin complexes of every candidate receptor. Scoring functions were used to rank all generated complexes. From the 10% top-ranking candidates nine were selected for experimental alidation. They were synthesized by reaction of heptakis-[6-deoxy-6-iodo]-β-CD with a thiol compound to form the hepta-substituted β-CDs. The stabilities of the camptothecin complexes obtained from solubility measurements of five of the nine CD derivatives were significantly higher than for any other CD derivative known from literature. The remaining four CD derivatives were insoluble in water. In addition, corresponding mono-substituted CD derivatives were synthesized that also showed improved binding constants. Among them the 9-H-purine derivative was the best, being comparable to the investigated hepta-substituted β-CDs. Since the measured binding free energies correlated satisfactorily with the calculated scores, the applied scoring functions appeared to be appropriate for the selection of promising candidates for receptor synthesis.
Synthesis of the dendritic type β-cyclodextrin on primary face via click reaction applicable as drug nanocarrier
Toomari, Yousef,Namazi, Hassan,Akbar, Entezami Ali
, p. 205 - 213 (2015)
Abstract The objective of this study was the syntheses of well-defined glycodendrimer with entrapment efficiency by click reactions, with β-cyclodextrins (β-CDs) moiety to keep the biocompatibility properties, besides especially increase their capacity to
Synergistic inhibition of aggressive breast cancer cell migration and invasion by cytoplasmic delivery of anti-RhoC silencing RNA and presentation of EPPT1 peptide on “smart” particles
Kaushal, Neha,Tiruchinapally, Gopinath,Durmaz, Yasemin Yuksel,Bao, LiWei,Gilani, Rabia,Merajver, Sofia D.,ElSayed, Mohamed E.H.
, p. 79 - 93 (2018)
Overexpression of RhoC protein in breast cancer patients has been linked to increased cancer cell invasion, migration, and metastases. Suppressing RhoC expression in aggressive breast cancer cells using silencing RNA (siRNA) molecules is a viable strategy to inhibit the metastatic spread of breast cancer. In this report, we describe the synthesis of a series of asymmetric pH-sensitive, membrane-destabilizing polymers engineered to complex anti-RhoC siRNA molecules forming “smart” nanoparticles. Using β-CD as the particle core, polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains were conjugated to the primary face via non-cleavable bonds and amphiphilic polymers incorporating hydrophobic and cationic monomers were grafted to the secondary face via acid-labile linkages. We investigated the effect of PEG molecular weight (2 & 5 kDa) on transfection capacity and serum stability of the formed particles. We evaluated the efficacy of EPPT1 peptides presented on the free tips of the PEG brush to function as a targeting ligand against underglycosylated MUC1 (uMUC1) receptors overexpressed on the surface of metastatic breast cancer cells. Results show that “smart” nanoparticles successfully delivered anti-RhoC siRNA into the cytoplasm of aggressive SUM149 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, which resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of cell migration and invasion. Further, EPPT1-targeted nanoparticles demonstrate a synergistic inhibition of cell migration and invasion imparted via RhoC knockdown and EPPT1-mediated signaling via the uMUC1 receptor.
Synthesis of poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) star polymers with a β-cyclodextrin core
Pereira, Guillaume,Huin, Ccile,Morariu, Simona,Bennevault-Celton, Vronique,Gugan, Philippe
, p. 1145 - 1155 (2012)
Synthesis of star polymers with a-cyclodextrin (CD) core was undertaken using the arm-first, then the core-first strategy. Cationic ring opening polymerisation (CROP) of 2-methyl-2-oxazoline (MeOx) was first initiated by allyl bromide, and then quenched with heptakis(6-deoxy-6-amino)-CD in order to get a 7-arm star polymer. Then heptakis(6-deoxy-6-iodo-2,3-di-O-acetyl)-CD was synthesised in order to get an initiator for the CROP of MeOx. Initiation and propagation kinetic measurements were undertaken and the ratio kp/ki was found to be too high to provide a controlled polymerisation. Using iodine as co-initiator allowed a decrease of the kp/ki ratio that gave better control of the polymerisation. DOSY NMR and viscosity characterisations were undertaken, and both techniques lead to the demonstration of a lower hydrodynamic volume of the star polymers versus the linear counterparts, for compounds of the same molecular weight.
Facial Synthesis and Bioevaluation of Well‐Defined OEGylated Betulinic Acid‐Cyclodextrin Conjugates for Inhibition of Influenza Infection
Chen, Yingying,Gao, Qianqian,Liang, Shuobin,Ma, Xinyuan,Tretyakova, Elena V.,Wang, Xinchen,Xiao, Sulong,Zhang, Yongmin,Zhou, Demin
, (2022/02/19)
Betulinic acid (BA) and its derivatives exhibit a variety of biological activities, especially their anti‐HIV‐1 activity, but generally have only modest inhibitory potency against influenza virus. The entry of influenza virus into host cells can be competitively inhibited by multivalent derivatives targeting hemagglutinin. In this study, a series of hexa‐, hepta‐ and octavalent BA derivatives based on α-, β-and γ-cyclodextrin scaffolds, respectively, with varying lengths of flexible oligo(ethylene glycol) linkers was designed and synthesized using a microwave‐assisted copper‐catalyzed 1,3‐di-polar cycloaddition reaction. The generated BA‐cyclodextrin conjugates were tested for their in vitro activity against influenza A/WSN/33 (H1N1) virus and cytotoxicity. Among the tested com-pounds, 58, 80 and 82 showed slight cytotoxicity to Madin‐Darby canine kidney cells with viabilities ranging from 64 to 68% at a high concentration of 100 μM. Four conjugates 51 and 69–71 showed significant inhibitory effects on influenza infection with half maximal inhibitory concentration val-ues of 5.20, 9.82, 7.48 and 7.59 μM, respectively. The structure‐activity relationships of multivalent BA‐cyclodextrin conjugates were discussed, highlighting that multivalent BA derivatives may be potential antiviral agents against influenza infection.
The uncommon strong inhibition of α-glucosidase by multivalent glycoclusters based on cyclodextrin scaffolds
Alali, Urjwan,Vallin, Aurélie,Bil, Abed,Khanchouche, Takwa,Mathiron, David,Przybylski, Cédric,Beaulieu, Rémi,Kovensky, José,Benazza, Mohammed,Bonnet, Véronique
, p. 7228 - 7237 (2019/08/07)
The homeostasis disruption of d-glucose causes diabetes, a dramatic chronic disease worldwide. Type 1 diabetes is a successfully treatable form, where blood d-glucose is regulated by insulin treatment. In contrast type 2 diabetes, the non-insulin dependent kind, is problematic. The control of the d-glucose blood level via intestinal α-d-glucosidase inactivation can be achieved by using competitive inhibitors, such as iminosugars (e.g. acarbose) or sulfonium sugar derivatives (e.g. salacinol). Recently, an unprecedented result showed that multivalent diamond nanoparticles grafted with unmodified sugars displayed α-glucosidase inhibition at low micromolar concentrations. Herein we describe the synthesis of multivalent glycoclusters using cyclodextrins (CDs) as scaffolds and an assessment of their role as inhibitors of α-d-glucosidase. The glycoclusters were efficiently obtained from per-azido α, β and γ-CD derivatives and propargyl glycosides using click-chemistry under microwave irradiation. The methodology was successfully applied to various protected and non-protected propargylated monosaccharides, including both O- and S-glycosides, giving clear evidence of its versatility. The targeted 6-per-glycosylated CDs were isolated in moderate to excellent yields (30-90%) by silica gel chromatography. The results showed inhibition of α-glucosidase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with IC50 values in the 32-132 μM range, lower than that of acarbose (IC50 = ～250 μM), a well-known competitive inhibitor used in the clinical treatment of type 2 diabetes. Preliminary experiments suggest a mixed-type non-competitive inhibition mode for these new glycoclusters.
