3658-48-8Relevant articles and documents
Liquid-liquid extraction of neodymium(iii) by dialkylphosphate ionic liquids from acidic medium: The importance of the ionic liquid cation
Rout, Alok,Kotlarska, Justyna,Dehaen, Wim,Binnemans, Koen
, p. 16533 - 16541 (2013/10/01)
The ionic liquids 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate, [C6mim][DEHP], 1-hexyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, [C6mpyr][DEHP], and tetrabutylammonium bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate, [N4444][DEHP], were prepared and characterized using 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The extraction behavior of neodymium(iii) from nitrate medium by these ionic liquids, diluted with the room temperature ionic liquids 1-hexyl-3- methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [C6mim][NTf 2], 1-hexyl-3-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [C6mpyr][NTf2], and tributylmethylammonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [N1444][NTf2], was studied. The distribution ratio of neodymium(iii) was measured as a function of various parameters, such as pH, concentration of the ionic liquid extractant, nature of diluents, concentration of ionic liquid cations and nitrate anions in the aqueous phase. The extraction behavior was compared with that obtained for a solution of the molecular extractant bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA) in an ionic liquid diluent. The extraction of neodymium(iii) in the ionic liquids [C6mim][DEHP] and [C6mpyr][DEHP] showed markedly different extraction properties in comparison with that of the quaternary ammonium analogue [N4444][DEHP], especially concerning the pH dependence of the extraction process. These results show that the extraction process can be tuned by the selection of the ionic liquid cation. The extraction experiments also included the trivalent rare-earth ions lanthanum(iii), cerium(iii), praseodymium(iii), ytterbium(iii) and yttrium(iii). Studies of the stripping behavior and the reusability of the ionic liquids were carried out, which indicate that the ionic liquids can be reused with no loss in activity.
Method for the esterification of P-O components
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Paragraph 0038; 0039; 0043, (2013/04/25)
The present invention is directed to a new method for esterification of P-O components. More specifically, the present invention relates to a new method for esterification of P-O components containing at least one P-O-H functional group, whereby the P-O-H functional group(s) is converted into P-O-R functional group(s). The method according to the invention may find particular use in the manufacture of diesters of phosphorous acid.
ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUND HAVING PHOSPHATE-PHOSPHONATE BOND, AND FLAME-RETARDANT POLYESTER FIBER AND FLAME-RETARDANT POLYURETHANE RESIN COMPOSITION EACH CONTAINING THE SAME
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Page/Page column 45, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a phosphate-phosphonate compound which has a low volatility and a high phosphorus content, does not exert adverse influences on the physical properties of a product containing the phosphate-phosphonate compound as a material, and is recyclable and causes substantially no environmental load since a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom or a bromine atom is not included. A phosphorus compound containing a phosphate-phosphonate bond in one molecule and having a specific structure has a high flame retarding property. By using a phosphate-phosphonate compound as a flame retarding agent for a polyurethane or for a polyester, preferable plasticity and flame retarding property are obtained. Such a flame retardant agent exerts substantially no adverse influences on the physical properties of a polyurethane foam or a polyester fiber.