4302-99-2Relevant articles and documents
Revisiting Pyrazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine Nucleosides as Anti- Trypanosoma cruzi and Antileishmanial Agents
Bouton, Jakob,Ferreira De Almeida Fiuza, Ludmila,Cardoso Santos, Camila,Mazzarella, Maria Angela,De Nazaré Correia Soeiro, Maria,Maes, Louis,Karalic, Izet,Caljon, Guy,Van Calenbergh, Serge
, p. 4206 - 4238 (2021/05/04)
Chagas disease and visceral leishmaniasis are two neglected tropical diseases responsible for numerous deaths around the world. For both, current treatments are largely inadequate, resulting in a continued need for new drug discovery. As both kinetoplastid parasites are incapable of de novo purine synthesis, they depend on purine salvage pathways that allow them to acquire and process purines from the host to meet their demands. Purine nucleoside analogues therefore constitute a logical source of potential antiparasitic agents. Earlier optimization efforts of the natural product tubercidin (7-deazaadenosine) involving modifications to the nucleobase 7-position and the ribofuranose 3′-position led to analogues with potent anti-Trypanosoma brucei and anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activities. In this work, we report the design and synthesis of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine nucleosides with 3′- and 7-modifications and assess their potential as anti-Trypanosoma cruzi and antileishmanial agents. One compound was selected for in vivo evaluation in an acute Chagas disease mouse model.
8-Aza-7-deazaadenine and 7-deazaguanine: Synthesis and properties of nucleosides and oligonucleotides with nucleobases linked at position-8
Seela,Debelak
, p. 577 - 585 (2007/10/03)
The 8-aza-7-deazaadenine (pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine) N8-(2′-deoxyribonucleoside) (2) and the 7-deazaguanine (pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-2-amin-(3H)-4-one) C8-(2′-deoxyribonucleoside) (4) were synthesized and incorporated in olig
SYNTHESIS OF 2-DEOXY-β-D-RIBONUCLEOSIDES AND2,3-DIDEOXY.β-D-PENTOFURANOSIDES ON IMMOBILIZED BACTERIAL CELLS
Votruba, Ivan,Holy, Antonin,Dvorakova, Hana,Guenter, Jaroslav,Hockova, Dana,et al.
, p. 2303 - 2330 (2007/10/02)
Alginate gel-entrapped cells of auxotrophic thymine-dependent strain of E. coli catalyze the transfer of 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranosyl moiety of 2'-deoxyuridine to purine and pyrimidine bases as well as their aza and deaza analogs.All experiments invariably gave β-anomers; in most cases, the reaction was regiospecific, affording N9-isomers in the purine and N1-isomers in the pyrimidine series.Also a 2,3-dideoxynucleoside can serve as donor of the glycosyl moiety.The acceptor activity of purine bases depends only little on substitution, the only condition being the presence of N7-nitrogen atom.On the other hand, in the pyrimidine series the activity is limited to only a narrow choice of mostly short 5-alkyl and 5-halogeno uracil derivatives.Heterocyclic bases containing amino groups are deaminated; this can be avoided by conversion of the base to the corresponding N-dimethylaminomethylene derivative which is then ammonolyzed.The method was verified by isolation of 9-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl) derivatives of adenine, guanine, 2-chloroadenine, 6-methylpurine, 8-azaadenine, 8-azaguanine, 1-deazaadenine, 3-deazaadenine, 1-(2-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl) derivatives of 5-ethyluracil, 5-fluorouracil, and 9-(2,3-deoxy-β-D-pentofuranosyl)hypoxanthine, 9-(2,3-deoxy-β-D-pentofuranosyl)-6-methylpurine, and other nucleosides.