4860-85-9Relevant articles and documents
General Strategy for the Synthesis of Rare Sugars via Ru(II)-Catalyzed and Boron-Mediated Selective Epimerization of 1,2- trans-Diols to 1,2- cis-Diols
Li, Xiaolei,Tang, Weiping,Wu, Jicheng
, p. 3727 - 3736 (2022/03/02)
Human glycans are primarily composed of nine common sugar building blocks. On the other hand, several hundred monosaccharides have been discovered in bacteria and most of them are not readily available. The ability to access these rare sugars and the corresponding glycoconjugates can facilitate the studies of various fundamentally important biological processes in bacteria, including interactions between microbiota and the human host. Many rare sugars also exist in a variety of natural products and pharmaceutical reagents with significant biological activities. Although several methods have been developed for the synthesis of rare monosaccharides, most of them involve lengthy steps. Herein, we report an efficient and general strategy that can provide access to rare sugars from commercially available common monosaccharides via a one-step Ru(II)-catalyzed and boron-mediated selective epimerization of 1,2-trans-diols to 1,2-cis-diols. The formation of boronate esters drives the equilibrium toward 1,2-cis-diol products, which can be immediately used for further selective functionalization and glycosylation. The utility of this strategy was demonstrated by the efficient construction of glycoside skeletons in natural products or bioactive compounds.
Direct dehydrative glycosylation catalyzed by diphenylammonium triflate
Hsu, Mei-Yuan,Lam, Sarah,Lin, Mei-Huei,Lin, Su-Ching,Wang, Cheng-Chung,Wu, Chia-Hui
supporting information, (2020/03/13)
Methods for direct dehydrative glycosylations of carbohydrate hemiacetals catalyzed by diphenylammonium triflate under microwave irradiation are described. Both armed and disarmed glycosyl-C1-hemiacetal donors were efficiently glycosylated in moderate to excellent yields without the need for any drying agents and stoichiometric additives. This method has been successfully applied to a solid-phase glycosylation.
ACYLATED ACTIVE AGENTS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS
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Page/Page column 157; 128, (2019/12/28)
Disclosed herein are acylated active agents (e.g., acylated catechin polyphenols, acylated carotenoids, acylated mesalamines, acylated sugars, acylated shikimic acids, acylated ellagic acid, acylated ellagic acid analogue, and acylated hydroxybenzoic acids), active agent combinations (e.g., with a second agent that is a fatty acid) and methods of their use, e.g., for modulating an autoimmunity marker or for treating an autoimmune disorder.