49833-47-8Relevant articles and documents
Tert-Butyl Sulfoxides: Key Precursors for Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of Sulfenate Salts
Gelat, Fabien,Lohier, Jean-Fran?ois,Gaumont, Annie-Claude,Perrio, Stéphane
, p. 2011 - 2016 (2015/06/23)
The present report describes an efficient and clean generation of sulfenate salts (R1SO-) by pyrolysis of readily available tert-butyl sulfoxides to give sulfenic acids (R1SOH) and traceless isobutene, followed by hydrogen abstraction with a weak inorganic base (K3PO4). The relevance of this process was exemplified through an in situ palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with aryl halides/triflates leading to aryl sulfoxides. The operationally simple C-S bond-forming protocol developed uses Pd(dba)2 as catalyst and Xantphos as ligand in toluene or a toluene/H2O mixture. Further extensions include the use of di-tert-butyl sulfoxide as an equivalent for sulfur monoxide dianion (SO2-) and the development of diastereoselective versions in the [2.2]paracyclophane and biaryl series.