51463-41-3Relevant articles and documents
Reaction of α-(N-carbamoyl)alkylcuprates with propargyl substrates: Synthetic route to α-amino allenes and Δ3-pyrrolines
Dieter, R. Karl,Chen, Ningyi,Yu, Huayun,Nice, Lois E.,Gore, Vinayak K.
, p. 2109 - 2119 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Carbamate deprotonation followed by treatment with CuCN·2LiCl affords α-(N-carbamoyl)-alkylcuprates which react with propargyl halides, mesylates, tosylates, phosphates, acetates, and epoxides to give α-(N-carbamoyl) allenes via an anti-SN2′ substitution process. Propargyl halides, sulfonates, and phosphates give good yields of carbamoyl allenes, while the acetates afford low yields. Propargyl substrates undergo regiospecific SN2′ substitution in the absence of severe steric hindrance. The α-(N-carbamoyl) allenes can be cyclized to 2-oxazolidinones or deprotected to afford the free amines which can be cyclized to Δ3-pyrrolines with either AgNO3 or Ru3(CO)12.
Acetylenes as Potential Antarafacial Components in Concerted Reactions. Formation of Pyrroles from Thermolyses of Propargylamines, of a Dihydrofuran from a Propargylic Ether, and of an Ethylidenepyrrolidine from a β-Amino Acetylene
Viola, Alfred,Collins, John J.,Filipp, Nicholas,Locke, John S.
, p. 5067 - 5075 (2007/10/02)
A thermal cyclization of acetylenic compounds provides evidence for the ability of acetylenic links to act as antarafacial components in processes.The cyclization competes with the normally favored acetylenic retro-ene reaction.Propargylic amines, without substituents whose presence would hinder a tight cyclic transition state, yield intermediate pyrrolines whose subsequent hydrogen elimination affords pyrroles in small amounts.The same process in 2-ethynyltetrahydropyran affords 8-oxabicyclooctane in 35percent yield.A related thermal reaction of N-methyl-3-hexyn-1-amine provides a quantitative transformation to N-methyl-2-ethylidenepyrrolidine in a nominal s + 2a + 2s + 2s> Moebius process, wherein the acetylenic unit is the antarafacial component.Evidence for concertedness in these reactions is discussed.