54410-69-4Relevant articles and documents
Cross-coupling reaction of alkyl halides with alkyl grignard reagents catalyzed by cp-iron complexes in the presence of 1,3-butadiene
Iwasaki, Takanori,Shimizu, Ryohei,Imanishi, Reiko,Kuniyasu, Hitoshi,Kambe, Nobuaki
supporting information, p. 763 - 766 (2018/05/29)
Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of alkyl halides with alkyl Grignard reagents by the combined use of cyclopentadienyl ligand and 1,3-butadiene additive is described. The reaction smoothly proceeds at room temperature using unactivated alkyl bromides and fluorides via non-radical mechanism, which is in sharp contrast with hitherto known Fe-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of alkyl halides.
Kinetic studies of the homogeneous coupling reaction between electrochemically generated aromatic radical anions and alkyl radicals
Pedersen, Steen Uttrup,Lund, Torben,Daasbjerg, Kim,Pop, Mihaela,Fussing, Ingrid,Lund, Henning
, p. 657 - 671 (2007/10/03)
Radicals produced via the indirect reduction of alkyl halides by aromatic radical anions are likely to couple fast with the mediator. In the presence of activated olefins or good hydrogen atom donors the fate of the alkyl radicals might be changed. In this study rate constants for the coupling reaction (2) between primary, secondary and tertiary alkyl radicals and some aromatic radical anions were measured via the competition with addition of the radical to styrene or ethyl cinnamate, or via the competition with hydrogen atom transfer from thiophenol or 2-methyl-2-propanethiol to the alkyl radical. It is shown that for all the alkyl radicals and aromatic radical anions investigated so far the rate constant for coupling is close to 1 × 109 M-1 s-1. Acta Chemica Scandinavica 1998.
CATYLYTIC SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF MAGNESIOCYCLOALKANES. 2. SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED MAGNESIOCYCLOPENTANES IN THE PRESENCE OF ZYRCONIUM COMPLEXES
Dzhemilev, U. M.,Sultanov, R. M.,Gaimaldinov, R. G.,Muslukhov, R. R.,Lomakina, S. I.,Tolstikov, G. A.
, p. 770 - 788 (2007/10/02)
Catalytic cyclometallation of styrene, m-methylstyrene, p-tert-butylstyrene, and 1-hexene with di n-alkylmagnesium compounds (n-R2Mg, where R=C3H7, C4H9, C6H13) in the presence of Cp2Zr2Cl2 has been given high yields of 2,4-disubstituted magnesiocyclopentanes.The probable mode of formation of magnesiocyclopentanes, involving zirconocyclopentanes formed from Cp2ZrCl2, n-R2Mg, and the appropiate olefins as reactive intermediates in the cyclometallation, is discussed. Keywords: catalytic synthesis, substituted styrenes, alkenes, magnesium alkyls.