56-10-0 Usage
?Synthesis
Ethylamine thiourea is synthesized by using cycloethylamine, hydrobromic acid and thiourea as raw materials: firstly, thiourea is mixed with hydrogen bromide acid, and cycloethylamine is added dropwise at a temperature below 150 °C. After the reaction is completed, add activated carbon to filter, and then reduce Dehydration under pressure, crystals are precipitated when the temperature is below 50°C, filtered, and washed twice with absolute ethanol.
Description
S-(2-aminoethyl) Isothiourea is a non-selective inhibitor of all NOS isoforms. For human nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, the Ki values are 1.8, 2.1, and 0.59 μM, respectively.
Chemical Properties
Crystals, hygroscopic.
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 56-10-0 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide inhibits nitric oxide synthase (NOS).
2. NOS inhibitor
3. Has radioprotective activity against x-rays.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the salt from absolute EtOH/ethyl acetate or MeOH. Store dry as it is hygroscopic in a humid atmosphere. It is a radioprotective agent. When refluxed in EtOH for 16hours or H2O for 30minutes, it decomposes to 2-amino-4(5H)-thiazoline hydrobromide which on recrystallisation from isoPrOH/EtOAc has m 175-176o [Doherty et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 5667 1957].
references
[1]. garvey ep, oplinger ja, tanoury gj, et al. potent and selective inhibition of human nitric oxide synthases. inhibition by non-amino acid isothioureas. j biol chem. 1994 oct 28;269(43):26669-76.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 56-10-0 includes 5 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 2 digits, 5 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 56-10:
(4*5)+(3*6)+(2*1)+(1*0)=40
40 % 10 = 0
So 56-10-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C3H9N3S.2BrH/c4-1-2-7-3(5)6;;/h1-2,4H2,(H3,5,6);2*1H
56-10-0Relevant articles and documents
EFFECT OF VICINAL SUBSTITUENTS ON THE REACTIVITY IN BIMOLECULAR NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION AT A SATURATED CARBON ATOM. TWO TYPES OF SUBSTITUENTS II. KINETICS OF THE REACTION OF THIOUREA WITH β-SUBSTITUTED BROMOETHANES IN ETHANOL
Ryazantsev, G. B.,Shaposhnikov, A. V.,Fedoseev, V. M.
, p. 1777 - 1782 (2007/10/02)
The kinetics of the reaction of thiourea with β-substituted bromoethanes in ethanol were studied by radiochromatography.The rate constants and activation parameters of the reactions were determined.It was shown that an isokinetic relationship is observed for the two types of substituents.The mechanisms of the effect of the vicinal substituents on the reactivity are discussed.
