5905-00-0Relevant articles and documents
METHOD FOR PRODUCING HETEROLE MULTIMER
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Paragraph 0033, (2020/03/03)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a heterole multimer at low cost and in high yields. SOLUTION: A method for producing a heterole multimer has a deprotonation step in which, in the presence of a deprotonation agent and a deprotonation promoter for heteroles, heteroles are deportonated, and a coupling step in which the deprotonated heteroles form a carbon-carbon bond. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPOandINPIT
Palladium-catalyzed reductive homocoupling of aryl sulfonates via cleavage of C─O bond at room temperature
Zhong, Shuangling,Chen, Mengxin,Liu, Ge,Sun, Chenggang,Liu, Wencong
, (2017/09/01)
Palladium-catalyzed reductive homocoupling of aryl sulfonates has been successfully achieved under mild conditions. This transformation is a new method for the homocoupling reaction of aryl sulfonates at room temperature via the cleavage of C─O bonds, thus providing an alternative synthesis of symmetric biaryls. The reported reductive homocoupling reaction is tolerant of many common functional groups regardless of electron-donating or electron-withdrawing nature, making this newly developed transformation important for complementing Ullmann coupling. Experimental Section. Typical procedure for the products.
Ligand-, base-, co-catalyst-free copper fluorapatite (CuFAP) as a versatile, ecofriendly, heterogeneous and reusable catalyst for an efficient homocoupling of arylboronic acid at ambient reaction conditions
Mulla, Shafeek A. R.,Chavan, Santosh S.,Pathan, Mohsinkhan Y.,Inamdar, Suleman M.,Shaikh, Taufeekaslam M. Y.
, p. 24675 - 24680 (2015/03/30)
This paper describes the first report in which copper species containing copper fluorapatite (CuFAP) acts as a versatile, eco-friendly, recyclable, heterogeneous catalyst for an efficient synthesis of symmetric biaryls from the homo-coupling of arylboronic acids in methanol solvent at ambient reaction conditions. The developed protocol is ligand-, base-, and co-catalyst-free, sustainable, mild, inexpensive, and compatible with a wide range of aromatic/heterocyclic boronic acids and provides the corresponding products in excellent yields without purification. The catalyst was easily recovered from the reaction mixture and reused several times without loss of activity.