59662-49-6Relevant articles and documents
Improvement in Aqueous Solubility of Retinoic Acid Receptor (RAR) Agonists by Bending the Molecular Structure
Hiramatsu, Michiaki,Ichikawa, Yuki,Tomoshige, Shusuke,Makishima, Makoto,Muranaka, Atsuya,Uchiyama, Masanobu,Yamaguchi, Takao,Hashimoto, Yuichi,Ishikawa, Minoru
, p. 2210 - 2217 (2016)
Aqueous solubility is a key requirement for many functional molecules, e. g., drug candidates. Decrease of the partition coefficient (log P) by chemical modification, i.e., introduction of hydrophilic group(s) into molecules, is a classical strategy for improving aqueous solubility. We have been investigating alternative strategies for improving the aqueous solubility of pharmaceutical compounds by disrupting intermolecular interactions. Here, we show that introducing a bend into the molecular structure of retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonists by changing the substitution pattern from para to meta or ortho dramatically enhances aqueous solubility by up to 890-fold. We found that meta analogs exhibit similar hydrophobicity to the parent para compound, and have lower melting points, supporting the idea that the increase of aqueous solubility was due to decreased intermolecular interactions in the solid state as a result of the structural changes.
COMPOUNDS WITH ACTIVITY AT RETINOIC ACID RECEPTORS
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Page/Page column 59, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed herein are novel compounds with activity at RARβ 2 receptors. Further disclosed are the use of such compounds for treatment of or to alleviate symptoms of cancer, neurological disorders such as memory deficits and schizophrenia, neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases, inflammatory disorders such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis, eye disorders and depression.