615-84-9Relevant articles and documents
Theoretical, structural, vibrational, NMR, and thermal evidence of the inter- versus intramolecular hydrogen bonding in oxamides and thiooxamides
Desseyn,Perlepes,Clou,Blaton,Van Der Veken,Dommisse,Hansen
, p. 5175 - 5182 (2007/10/03)
This contribution describes the study of hydrogen bonding in secondary oxamides, monothiooxamides, and dithiooxamides by ab initio calculations, X-ray diffractions, NMR spectra, thermal analysis, and variable-temperature infrared and Raman spectroscopy. The results can all be interpreted as a function of the change in the strength and the nature of the hydrogen bonding by substituting oxygen for sulfur in the series CH3-HNCOCONHCH3, CH 3HNCSCONHCH3, CH3HNCSCSNHCH3 and by changing the steric influence of the alkyl group in a series of oxamides (RHNCOCNHR; R = CH3, C2H5, iC3H 7, tC49).
Oxidative coupling of amines and carbon monoxide catalyzed by palladium complexes. Mono- and double carbonylation reactions promoted by iodine compounds.
Pri-Bar, Ilan,Alper, Howard
, p. 1544 - 1547 (2007/10/02)
Iodine is an effective promoter for the carbonylation of primary and secondary amines to ureas using palladium acetate as the catalyst and a base (e.g.K2CO3) in acetonitrile (3 h at 95 deg C and 2.7 atm).Oxamides are formed in excellent yields when secondary amines are carbonylated in the presence of iodide ion and oxygen, while primary amines give ureas as the principal product at 95 deg C, and oxamide at room temperature.