635702-64-6 Usage
Description
The growth of solid tumors is dependent on angiogenesis, the process
wherein new capillaries are formed from existing blood vessels. VEGF is
one of the most important inducers of angiogenesis and expressed at high
levels by most tumors. Hence, the inhibition of VEGF or its receptor
signaling system is an attractive target for cancer therapeutics. The most
studied and developed inhibitors are monoclonal antibodies that neutralize VEGF (e.g., bevacizumab), anti-VEGF ribozymes (e.g., angiozyme),
and small-molecule VEGFR kinase inhibitors (e.g., sunitinib, sorafenib).
Pazopanib is the latest VEGFR kinase inhibitor to reach the market. It is
indicated for the oral treatment of advanced RCC. The biological functions of the VEGF family are mediated by activation of three structurally
homologous tyrosine kinase receptors, VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR3. In vitro, pazopanib inhibits VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-3 with
IC50 values of 10, 30, and 47 nM, respectively.
In addition, it inhibits
several of the closely related tyrosine receptor kinases, including platelet-derived growth-factor receptor β(PDGFR-β), c-kit, and fibroblast
growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR1) with IC50 values of 84, 74, and
140 nM, respectively. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells
(HUVEC), pazopanib inhibits VEGF-induced proliferation more potently
than basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-stimulated proliferation
(IC50 = 21 nM vs. 721 nM) and concentration-dependently inhibits
VEGF-induced VEGFR-2 phosphorylation (IC50 = 7 nM). It also potently
inhibits angiogenesis in Matrigel plug and corneal micropocket assays. The most common adverse events associated with pazopanib
were diarrhea, hypertension, hair depigmentation, nausea, anorexia,
and vomiting.
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 635702-64-6 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Pazopanib (GW786034) is a novel multi-target inhibitor of VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFR, FGFR, c-Kit and c-Fms with IC50 of 10 nM, 30 nM, 47 nM, 84 nM, 74 nM, 140 nM and 146 nM, respectively - See more at: http://www.selleckchem.com/products/Pazopanib-Hyd
2. The Hydrochloride salt of Pazopanib (P210925) a oral angiogenesis inhibitor targeting VEGFR and PDGFR.
Definition
ChEBI: A hydrochloride salt prepared from equimolar amounts of pazopanib and hydrochloric acid. Used for treatment of kidney cancer.
Brand name
Votrient
Clinical Use
Pazopanib is a potent and selective multi-targeted receptor
tyrosine kinase inhibitor of VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3,
PDGFR-a/b, and c-kit that blocks tumor growth and inhibits angiogenesis.
It was approved for renal cell carcinoma by the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration in 2009 and is marketed under the trade
name Votrient by the drug’s manufacturer, GlaxoSmithKline.
Side effects
Pazopanib is synthesized in five chemical steps
starting from 3-methyl-6-nitroindazole, which is converted to the corresponding
2,3-dimethylindazole analog via N-methylation with trimethyloxonium
tetrafluoroborate. Subsequent reduction of the nitro group to
the amino group using tin chloride followed by condensation with 2,4dichloropyrimidine
yields a chloropyrimidinylaminoindazole intermediate.
The final two steps leading up to pazopanib consist of an N-methylation
reaction using iodomethane and cesium carbonate followed by
condensation with 5-amino-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide.
Synthesis
The
synthesis of pazopanib begins with methylation of 3-methyl-6-
nitroindazole (82) with trimethyl orthoformate in the presence of BF3·OEt to give indazole 83 in 65% yield. Reduction
of the nitro group was achieved via transfer hydrogenation to give
84 in 97% yield, and this was followed by coupling the aniline with
2,4-dichloropyrimidine in a THF-ethanol mixture at elevated
temperature to provide diarylamine 85 in 90% yield. The aniline
nitrogen was then methylated using methyl iodide to give 86 in
83% yield prior to coupling with 5-amino-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide
(87) and salt formation using an alcoholic solution of
HCl to furnish pazopanib hydrochloride (XIV) in 81% yield.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 635702-64-6 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 6,3,5,7,0 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 635702-64:
(8*6)+(7*3)+(6*5)+(5*7)+(4*0)+(3*2)+(2*6)+(1*4)=156
156 % 10 = 6
So 635702-64-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C21H23N7O2S.ClH/c1-13-5-6-15(11-19(13)31(22,29)30)24-21-23-10-9-20(25-21)27(3)16-7-8-17-14(2)28(4)26-18(17)12-16;/h5-12H,1-4H3,(H2,22,29,30)(H,23,24,25);1H
635702-64-6Relevant articles and documents
A novel practical synthesis of pazopanib: An anticancer drug
Mei, Yi Cheng,Yang, Bao Wei,Chen, Wei,Huang, Dan Dan,Li, Ying,Deng, Xin,Liu, Bao Ming,Wang, Jing Jie,Qian, Hai,Huang, Wen Long
, p. 276 - 279 (2012)
Abstract: This paper reports a novel approach to synthesize pazopanib. In our synthetic route, the potently mutagenic alkylating agents such as dimethyl sulfate and methyl iodide are avoided. A novel regioselective methylation of the 2- position of 3-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indazole was reported. This novel route is one step shorter than the previously reported route.
Green preparation method of palatinib hydrochloride (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0095-0098, (2019/08/01)
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis of medicines, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical chemistry. The invention particularly relates to a green preparation method. The o-methyl aniline and N - chlorosuccinimide are chlorinated to obtain 2 - methyl -5 - chloro- aniline; the 6 - chlorine - 222H-indole hydrochloride is obtained by reacting with the nitrous acid compound; N-methyl -6 -chloro - 222H-indole; under the participation of dimethyl sulfoxide, 3 - 2-dimethyl 3 - chlorine -6 - 222H-indazole; and the like. A reaction with 2 - chloro -4 - amino - pyrimidine and iodomethane gave N - (2 -chloropyrimidine -4 -yl) - N N-methyl -2, 3 -dimethyl - 222H-indazole -6 - amine; and finally, a pimatinib hydrochloride salt was obtained by reaction with 3 - sulfanilide -4 - methyl - aniline. The method is low in raw material price, simple to operate, low in operation risk, capable of avoiding waste acid generation, high in reaction yield, and high in purity. (by machine translation)
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PAZOPANIB OR SALTS THEREOF
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, (2016/01/08)
The present invention provides a process for the preparation of pazopanib of Formula Ia or salts, and intermediates thereof.