674-76-0Relevant articles and documents
Tailored catalytic propene trimerization over acidic zeolites with tubular pores
Martens, Johan A.,Verrelst, Wim H.,Mathys, Georges M.,Brown, Stephen H.,Jacobs, Pierre A.
, p. 5687 - 5690 (2005)
(Graph Presented) Slim through spatial constraints: A higher content of linear and monobranched propene trimers is obtained with ZSM-22 as catalyst than with many other zeolite catalysts (see picture). This is explained by the constraints imposed by the diameter of the tubular pores of ZSM-22. ZSM-22 also brings an important environmental benefit compared with the presently used industrial catalyst silica-supported phosphoric acid.
Selecting double bond positions with a single cation-responsive iridium olefin isomerization catalyst
Camp, Andrew M.,Kita, Matthew R.,Blackburn, P. Thomas,Dodge, Henry M.,Chen, Chun-Hsing,Miller, Alexander J.M.
supporting information, p. 2792 - 2800 (2021/03/01)
The catalytic transposition of double bonds holds promise as an ideal route to alkenes of value as fragrances, commodity chemicals, and pharmaceuticals; yet, selective access to specific isomers is a challenge, normally requiring independent development of different catalysts for different products. In this work, a single cation-responsive iridium catalyst selectively produces either of two different internal alkene isomers. In the absence of salts, a single positional isomerization of 1-butene derivatives furnishes 2-alkenes with exceptional regioselectivity and stereoselectivity. The same catalyst, in the presence of Na+, mediates two positional isomerizations to produce 3-alkenes. The synthesis of new iridium pincer-crown ether catalysts based on an aza-18-crown-6 ether proved instrumental in achieving cation-controlled selectivity. Experimental and computational studies guided the development of a mechanistic model that explains the observed selectivity for various functionalized 1-butenes, providing insight into strategies for catalyst development based on noncovalent modifications.
An Agostic Iridium Pincer Complex as a Highly Efficient and Selective Catalyst for Monoisomerization of 1-Alkenes to trans-2-Alkenes
Wang, Yulei,Qin, Chuan,Jia, Xiangqing,Leng, Xuebing,Huang, Zheng
supporting information, p. 1614 - 1618 (2017/02/05)
A unique Ir complex (tBuNCCP)Ir with the pyridine–phosphine pincer as the sole ligand, featuring a dual agostic interaction between the Ir and two σ C?H bonds from a tBu substituent, has been prepared. This complex exhibits exceptionally high activity and excellent regio- and stereoselectivity for monoisomerization of 1-alkenes to trans-2-alkenes with wide functional-group tolerance. Reactions can be performed in neat reactant on a more than 100 gram scale using 0.005 mol % catalyst loadings with turnover numbers up to 19000.
