74699-52-8Relevant articles and documents
Sustainable methine sources for the synthesis of heterocycles under metal- and peroxide-free conditions
Senadi, Gopal Chandru,Kudale, Vishal Suresh,Wang, Jeh-Jeng
supporting information, p. 979 - 985 (2019/03/12)
Alcohols and ethers were identified as sustainable methine sources for synthesizing quinazolinone and benzimidazole derivatives using a combination of TsOH·H2O/O2 and appropriate bis-nucleophiles for the first time. Deuterium labeling studies clearly proved that the C2 hydrogen of the synthesized heterocycles came from the methine source. These unique reaction conditions were successfully applied to the synthesis of echinozolinone (2e′), 2f′ (a common precursor of rutaecarpine and (±) evodiamine), and dimedazole (6d). Notable features of this method include its low toxicity, use of commercial feedstocks as substrates, low cost, broad functional group tolerance and suitability for a wide range of bis-nucleophilic starting materials.
Identification of potent orally active factor Xa inhibitors based on conjugation strategy and application of predictable fragment recommender system
Ishihara, Tsukasa,Koga, Yuji,Iwatsuki, Yoshiyuki,Hirayama, Fukushi
, p. 277 - 289 (2015/02/05)
Anticoagulant agents have emerged as a promising class of therapeutic drugs for the treatment and prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. We investigated a series of novel orally active factor Xa inhibitors designed using our previously reported conjugation strategy to boost oral anticoagulant effect. Structural optimization of anthranilamide derivative 3 as a lead compound with installation of phenolic hydroxyl group and extensive exploration of the P1 binding element led to the identification of 5-chloro-N-(5-chloro-2-pyridyl)-3-hydroxy-2-{[4-(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoyl]amino}benzamide (33, AS1468240) as a potent factor Xa inhibitor with significant oral anticoagulant activity. We also reported a newly developed Free-Wilson-like fragment recommender system based on the integration of R-group decomposition with collaborative filtering for the structural optimization process.
Extending the structure-activity relationship of anthranilic acid derivatives as farnesoid x receptor modulators: Development of a highly potent partial farnesoid x receptor agonist
Merk, Daniel,Lamers, Christina,Ahmad, Khalil,Carrasco Gomez, Roberto,Schneider, Gisbert,Steinhilber, Dieter,Schubert-Zsilavecz, Manfred
supporting information, p. 8035 - 8055 (2014/12/10)
The ligand activated transcription factor nuclear farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is involved as a regulator in many metabolic pathways including bile acid and glucose homeostasis. Therefore, pharmacological activation of FXR seems a valuable therapeutic approach for several conditions including metabolic diseases linked to insulin resistance, liver disorders such as primary biliary cirrhosis or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and certain forms of cancer. The available FXR agonists, however, activate the receptor to the full extent which might be disadvantageous over a longer time period. Hence, partial FXR activators are required for long-term treatment of metabolic disorders. We here report the SAR of anthranilic acid derivatives as FXR modulators and development, synthesis, and characterization of compound 51, which is a highly potent partial FXR agonist in a reporter gene assay with an EC50 value of 8 ± 3 nM and on mRNA level in liver cells.
