796073-68-2Relevant articles and documents
Uses of immunoconjugates targeting CD138
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, (2018/11/23)
Disclosed is a method and composition for treating a disease associated with target cells expressing CD138 in a multiple dose regimen. An immunoconjugate comprising an engineered targeting antibody targeting CD138 expressing cells and an effector molecule is administered in a multiple dose regimen. The multiple dose regimen comprises at least two doses and the aggregate dose administered within an active treatment cycle is an aggregate maximum tolerable dose (AMTD) or a fraction of the AMTD. The AMTD and/or said fraction exceeds the dose resulting in dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and/or exceeds the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) when the immunoconjugate is administered as a single dose, including as part of a multiple single dose regimen within said active treatment cycle.
Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1): An antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) for HER2-positive breast cancer
Lambert, John M.,Chari, Ravi V. J.
, p. 6949 - 6964 (2014/10/16)
Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines the antitumor properties of the humanized anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody, trastuzumab, with the maytansinoid, DM1, a potent microtubule-disrupting agent, joined by a stable linker. Upon binding to HER2, the conjugate is internalized via receptor-mediated endocytosis, and an active derivative of DM1 is subsequently released by proteolytic degradation of the antibody moiety within the lysosome. Initial clinical evaluation led to a phase III trial in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer patients who had relapsed after prior treatment with trastuzumab and a taxane, which showed that T-DM1 significantly prolonged progression-free and overall survival with less toxicity than lapatinib plus capecitabine. In 2013, T-DM1 received FDA approval for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who had previously received trastuzumab and a taxane, separately or in combination, the first ADC to receive full approval based on a randomized study.
Semisynthetic Maytansine analogues for the targeted treatment of cancer
Widdison, Wayne C.,Wilhelm, Sharon D.,Cavanagh, Emily E.,Whiteman, Kathleen R.,Leece, Barbara A.,Kovtun, Yelena,Goldmacher, Victor S.,Xie, Hongsheng,Steeves, Rita M.,Lutz, Robert J.,Zhao, Robert,Wang, Lintao,Bl?ttler, Walter A.,Chari, Ravi V. J.
, p. 4392 - 4408 (2007/10/03)
Maytansine, a highly cytotoxic natural product, failed as an anticancer agent in human clinical trials because of unacceptable systemic toxicity. The potent cell killing ability of maytansine can be used in a targeted delivery approach for the selective destruction of cancer cells. A series of new maytansinoids, bearing a disulfide or thiol substituent were synthesized. The chain length of the ester side chain and the degree of steric hindrance on the carbon atom bearing the thiol substituent were varied. Several of these maytansinoids were found to be even more potent in vitro than maytansine. The targeted delivery of these maytansinoids, using monoclonal antibodies, resulted in a high, specific killing of the targeted cells in vitro and remarkable antitumor activity in vivo.
