843666-40-0Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of long-chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid mono-tert-butyl ester
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Paragraph 0040; 0046-0048, (2021/07/09)
The invention provides a method for obtaining the long-chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid mono-tert-butyl ester through monohydrolysis of the long-chain aliphatic dicarboxylic acid di-tert-butyl ester by controlling the reaction conditions of monohydrolysis; and the raw material cost is low, the yield is high, the post-treatment method is simple, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Engineering of Orally Available, Ultralong-Acting Insulin Analogues: Discovery of OI338 and OI320
Kjeldsen, Thomas B.,Hubálek, Franti?ek,Tagmose, Tina M.,Pridal, Lone,Refsgaard, Hanne H. F.,Porsgaard, Trine,Gram-Nielsen, Sanne,Hovgaard, Lars,Valore, Henrik,Münzel, Martin,Hj?rringgaard, Claudia U.,Jeppesen, Claus Bekker,Manfè, Valentina,Hoeg-Jensen, Thomas,Ludvigsen, Svend,Nielsen, Peter Kresten,Lautrup-Larsen, Inger,Stidsen, Carsten E.,Wulff, Erik M.,Garibay, Patrick W.,Kodra, János T.,Nishimura, Erica,Madsen, Peter
, p. 616 - 628 (2021/01/13)
Recently, the first basal oral insulin (OI338) was shown to provide similar treatment outcomes to insulin glargine in a phase 2a clinical trial. Here, we report the engineering of a novel class of basal oral insulin analogues of which OI338, 10, in this publication, was successfully tested in the phase 2a clinical trial. We found that the introduction of two insulin substitutions, A14E and B25H, was needed to provide increased stability toward proteolysis. Ultralong pharmacokinetic profiles were obtained by attaching an albumin-binding side chain derived from octadecanedioic (C18) or icosanedioic acid (C20) to the lysine in position B29. Crucial for obtaining the ultralong PK profile was also a significant reduction of insulin receptor affinity. Oral bioavailability in dogs indicated that C18-based analogues were superior to C20-based analogues. These studies led to the identification of the two clinical candidates OI338 and OI320 (10 and 24, respectively).
GLP-1R AND GCGR AGONISTS, FORMULATIONS, AND METHODS OF USE
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Paragraph 00168-00169, (2021/08/27)
This disclosure relates to the field of GLP-1R and GCGR agonists, formulations, and methods of using the same, including but not limited to dual agonist peptides of any of SEQ ID NOS. 1-10 or 12-27 conjugated to a non-ionic glycolipid surfactant.