87453-27-8Relevant articles and documents
Metal-free electrochemical fluorodecarboxylation of aryloxyacetic acids to fluoromethyl aryl ethers
Berger, Michael,De Kruijff, Goswinus H. M.,Herszman, John D.,Kurimoto, Yuji,Ruf, Sven,Schüll, Aaron,Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
, p. 6053 - 6057 (2020/07/10)
Electrochemical decarboxylation of aryloxyacetic acids followed by fluorination provides easy access to fluoromethyl aryl ethers. This electrochemical fluorodecarboxylation offers a sustainable approach with electric current as traceless oxidant. Using Et3N·5HF as fluoride source and as supporting electrolyte, this simple electrosynthesis affords various fluoromethoxyarenes in yields up to 85%.
Fluorine in drug design: A case study with fluoroanisoles
Xing, Li,Blakemore, David C.,Narayanan, Arjun,Unwalla, Ray,Lovering, Frank,Denny, R. Aldrin,Zhou, Huanyu,Bunnage, Mark E.
, p. 715 - 726 (2015/04/14)
Anisole and fluoroanisoles display distinct conformational preferences, as evident from a survey of their crystal structures. In addition to altering the free ligand conformation, various degrees of fluorination have a strong impact on physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties. Analysis of anisole and fluoroanisole matched molecular pairs in the Pfizer corporate database reveals interesting trends: 1) PhOCF3 increases log D by ~1 log unit over PhOCH3 compounds; 2) PhOCF3 shows lower passive permeability despite its higher lipophilicity; and 3) PhOCF3 does not appreciably improve metabolic stability over PhOCH3. Emerging from the investigation, difluoroanisole (PhOCF2H) strikes a better balance of properties with noticeable advantages of log D and transcellular permeability over PhOCF3. Synthetic assessment illustrates that the routes to access difluoroanisoles are often more straightforward than those for trifluoroanisoles. Whereas replacing PhOCH3 with PhOCF3 is a common tactic to optimize ADME properties, our analysis suggests PhOCF2H may be a more attractive alternative, and greater exploitation of this motif is recommended.
Direct C-F bond formation using photoredox catalysis
Rueda-Becerril, Montserrat,Mahe, Olivier,Drouin, Myriam,Majewski, Marek B.,West, Julian G.,Wolf, Michael O.,Sammis, Glenn M.,Paquin, Jean-Francois
supporting information, p. 2637 - 2641 (2014/03/21)
We have developed the first example of a photoredox catalytic method for the formation of carbon-fluorine (C-F) bonds. The mechanism has been studied using transient absorption spectroscopy and involves a key single-electron transfer from the 3MLCT (triplet metal-to-ligand charge transfer) state of Ru(bpy)32+ to Selectfluor. Not only does this represent a new reaction for photoredox catalysis, but the mild reaction conditions and use of visible light also make it a practical improvement over previously developed UV-mediated decarboxylative fluorinations.