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92-24-0 Usage

Chemical Properties

orange powder

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 92-24-0 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. p-Type organic conductor and OLED dopant. Sublimed grade for organic electronic device applications.
2. Naphthacene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Naphthacene is often used as a molecular organic semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors and organic light-emitting diodes. Naphthacene is a lso used in various applications involving the enhancement of photocurrent.
3. Naphthacene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Naphthacene is often used as a molecular organic semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors and organic light-emitting diodes. Naphthacene is also used in various applications involving the enhancement of photocurrent.

Definition

ChEBI: An acene that consists of four ortho-fused benzene rings in a rectilinear arrangement.

General Description

Benz[b]anthracene is an ethylnylated acene that is a conducting polymer, which can be used as a donor material. It has a high photoluminescence and quantum yield that makes it a promising candidate in the development of single crystal electronic material.

Hazard

Explodes when shocked, reacts with oxidizing materials.

Purification Methods

Naphthacene crystallises in orange needles from EtOH, *C6H6 or toluene. Dissolve it in sodium-dried *benzene and pass it through a column of alumina. The eluent is evaporated under vacuum, and the chromatography is repeated using fresh *benzene. Finally, the naphthacene is sublimed in vacuo at 186o. [Martin & Ubblehode J Chem Soc 4948 1961, UV: Clar Chem Ber 65 517 1932, Clar Chem Ber 69 607 1936, IR: Cannon & Sutherland Spectrochim Acta 4 373 1951, Beilstein 5 H 718, 5 IV 2545.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 92-24-0 includes 5 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 2 digits, 9 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 92-24:
(4*9)+(3*2)+(2*2)+(1*4)=50
50 % 10 = 0
So 92-24-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C18H12/c1-2-6-14-10-18-12-16-8-4-3-7-15(16)11-17(18)9-13(14)5-1/h1-12H

92-24-0 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Aldrich

  • (698415)  Benz[b]anthracene  sublimed grade, 99.99% trace metals basis

  • 92-24-0

  • 698415-1G

  • 4,226.04CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (B2403)  Benz[b]anthracene  98%

  • 92-24-0

  • B2403-100MG

  • 1,036.62CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (B2403)  Benz[b]anthracene  98%

  • 92-24-0

  • B2403-500MG

  • 2,068.56CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (B2403)  Benz[b]anthracene  98%

  • 92-24-0

  • B2403-1G

  • 3,058.38CNY

  • Detail

92-24-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 16, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 16, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Tetracene

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 2,3-Benzanthracene

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:92-24-0 SDS

92-24-0Synthetic route

2,3-diethynyl-anthracene
256439-93-7

2,3-diethynyl-anthracene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cyclohexa-1,4-diene In benzene at 160℃; under 12411.9 Torr; cycloaromatization;64%
5,12-dihydrotetracene-5,12-diol

5,12-dihydrotetracene-5,12-diol

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride In tetrahydrofuran; water for 1h; Inert atmosphere;71.5%
5,12-dihydro-naphthacene
959-02-4

5,12-dihydro-naphthacene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
palladium on activated charcoal In xylene for 48h; Heating;95%
With chloranil; acetic acid
at 220℃; Erhitzen unter Durchleiten von Luft;
With copper at 400℃;
5,12-(H)-Naphthacenone
3073-99-2

5,12-(H)-Naphthacenone

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; Ambient temperature;83%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aq.-ethanolic NaOH; zinc-powder
2: mineral acid; ethanol
View Scheme
13-methyl-5,12-dihydronaphthacen-5,12-imine
85894-23-1

13-methyl-5,12-dihydronaphthacen-5,12-imine

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In acetonitrile for 2h; Heating;85%
1,4:7,10-diepoxy-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydronaphthacene
96965-72-9

1,4:7,10-diepoxy-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydronaphthacene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform for 1h; Heating;78%
2,3-dibenzylfumaraldehyde

2,3-dibenzylfumaraldehyde

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium tetrachloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 40℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Reflux;72%
tetracene

tetracene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyrographite In benzene at 80℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 72h; Sealed tube; Darkness;23.2 mg
5,12-naphthacenequinone
1090-13-7

5,12-naphthacenequinone

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxidizing agent; diborane 1.) diglyme; Multistep reaction;
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aq.-ethanolic NaOH; zinc-powder
2: mineral acid; ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sodium tetrahydroborate / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: hydrogenchloride; tin(ll) chloride / tetrahydrofuran; water / 1 h / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
7.8.9.10-tetrahydro-naphthacenequinone-(5.12)

7.8.9.10-tetrahydro-naphthacenequinone-(5.12)

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc
With copper; zinc
2,3-dibromonaphthalene
13214-70-5

2,3-dibromonaphthalene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
2: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
3: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
4: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
5: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
6: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
2: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
3: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
4: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
5: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
6: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
2: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
3: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
4: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
5: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
6: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
2: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
3: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
4: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
5: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
6: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
1,2-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)benzene
73392-23-1

1,2-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)benzene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 100 percent / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
3: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
4: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
5: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
6: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
7: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
8: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 100 percent / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
3: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
4: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
5: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
6: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
7: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
8: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 100 percent / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
3: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
4: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
5: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
6: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
7: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
8: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 100 percent / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
3: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
4: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
5: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
6: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
7: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
8: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
1,2-bis(bromoethynyl)benzene
256439-90-4

1,2-bis(bromoethynyl)benzene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
2: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
3: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
4: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
5: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
6: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
7: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
2: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
3: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
4: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
5: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
6: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
7: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
2: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
3: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
4: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
5: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
6: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
7: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 70 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 18100.7 Torr
2: 81 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
3: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
4: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
5: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
6: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
7: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
2,7-dibromo-3,6-dihydroxy naphthalene
96965-79-6

2,7-dibromo-3,6-dihydroxy naphthalene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 77 percent / 10percent aq. NaOH / acetone / 0 °C
2: 40 percent / phenyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane; diethyl ether / Ambient temperature
3: 80 percent / MeOH, Mg / 10percent Pd/C / Ambient temperature
4: 78 percent / trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) / CHCl3 / 1 h / Heating
View Scheme
1,4:7,10-diepoxy-1,4,7,10-tetrahydronaphthacene
96965-71-8

1,4:7,10-diepoxy-1,4,7,10-tetrahydronaphthacene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / MeOH, Mg / 10percent Pd/C / Ambient temperature
2: 78 percent / trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) / CHCl3 / 1 h / Heating
View Scheme
3,6-dibromo-2,7-bis<(p-tolylsulfonyl)oxy>naphthalene
96965-64-9

3,6-dibromo-2,7-bis<(p-tolylsulfonyl)oxy>naphthalene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 40 percent / phenyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane; diethyl ether / Ambient temperature
2: 80 percent / MeOH, Mg / 10percent Pd/C / Ambient temperature
3: 78 percent / trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) / CHCl3 / 1 h / Heating
View Scheme
2,3-dibromoanthracene
117820-97-0

2,3-dibromoanthracene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
2: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
3: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
2: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
3: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
2,3-bis(bromoethynyl)naphthalene

2,3-bis(bromoethynyl)naphthalene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
2: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
3: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
4: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
2: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
3: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
4: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
2,3-bis[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]naphthalene
256439-91-5

2,3-bis[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]naphthalene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
3: PdCl2dppf / diethyl ether / Heating
4: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
5: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: 0.36 g / NBS; AgNO3 / acetone / 10 h / 25 °C
2: 0.27 g / 1,4-cyclohexadiene; N2 / benzene / 2 h / 180 °C / 15514.9 Torr
3: 86 percent / PdCl2dppf; BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 12 h / Heating
4: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
5: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
2,3-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)anthracene
256439-92-6

2,3-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)anthracene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

dihydrotetracene

dihydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NaH; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
2: 64 percent / 1,4-cyclohexadiene / benzene / 160 °C / 12411.9 Torr
View Scheme
5,12-dihydro-naphthacen-5-ol
856208-24-7

5,12-dihydro-naphthacen-5-ol

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; mineral acid
2,3-dimethylnaphthalene
581-40-8

2,3-dimethylnaphthalene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: AlCl3; carbon disulfide
2: 415 °C
View Scheme
polystyrene

polystyrene

A

11H-benzo[a]carbazole
239-01-0

11H-benzo[a]carbazole

B

Benzo[k]fluoranthene
207-08-9

Benzo[k]fluoranthene

C

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

D

cyclopenta[c,d]pyrene
27208-37-3

cyclopenta[c,d]pyrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air at 900℃; Condensation; combustion; pyrolysis; PAH formation; Formation of xenobiotics; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;A 0.21 mg
B 0.04 mg
C 0.45 mg
D 0.03 mg
2,3-dibromonaphthalene
13214-70-5

2,3-dibromonaphthalene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 52 percent / PhLi / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane / 1 h / 25 °C
2: 85 percent / m-CPBA / acetonitrile / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
10-bromo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro-1,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,12b-octahydro-1,4;5,8-dimethanotriphenylene
80789-65-7

10-bromo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro-1,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,12b-octahydro-1,4;5,8-dimethanotriphenylene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 74 percent / Fe powder, Br2 / various solvent(s) / 2 h / Heating
2: 63 percent
3: 52 percent / PhLi / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane / 1 h / 25 °C
4: 85 percent / m-CPBA / acetonitrile / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
10,11-dibromo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro-1,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,12b-octahydro-1,4;5,8-dimethanotriphenylene
67102-98-1

10,11-dibromo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,13,13,14,14-dodecachloro-1,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,12b-octahydro-1,4;5,8-dimethanotriphenylene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 63 percent
2: 52 percent / PhLi / tetrahydrofuran; cyclohexane / 1 h / 25 °C
3: 85 percent / m-CPBA / acetonitrile / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
2,3-dibenzylfumaraldehyde

2,3-dibenzylfumaraldehyde

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

C18H16

C18H16

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,3-dibenzylfumaraldehyde With indium(III) triflate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 65℃; for 1.5h; Microwave irradiation;
Stage #2: In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 115℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation; regiospecific reaction;
1,2-bis(dibromomethyl)benzene
13209-15-9

1,2-bis(dibromomethyl)benzene

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

zinc dust

zinc dust

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NaI / dimethylformamide
2: 1.) diborane, 2.) oxidizing agent / 1.) diglyme
View Scheme
[1,4]naphthoquinone
130-15-4

[1,4]naphthoquinone

A

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

B

zinc dust

zinc dust

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NaI / dimethylformamide
2: 1.) diborane, 2.) oxidizing agent / 1.) diglyme
View Scheme
5,11-dichlorotetracene
71038-78-3

5,11-dichlorotetracene

A

5,12-naphthacenequinone
1090-13-7

5,12-naphthacenequinone

B

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 150 - 160℃;
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5,12-dihydro-naphthacene
959-02-4

5,12-dihydro-naphthacene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen iodide; acetic acid for 120h; Heating;99%
With tris(pentafluorophenyl)borate; hydrogen; (pentafluorophenyl)diphenylphosphine In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; under 61506.2 Torr; for 10h;90%
With Dicalcium Nitride Electride In tetrahydrofuran; isopropyl alcohol at 65℃; for 24h; Birch Reduction; Inert atmosphere;82%
samarocene

samarocene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

C58H72Sm2

C58H72Sm2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene under N2 or Ar; 2,3-benzanthracene was added to the samarocene in toluene, stirred for 5 min; solvent was removed by rotary evapn.; elem. anal.;98%
vinylene carbonate
872-36-6

vinylene carbonate

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethanonaphthacene-cis-13,14-diyl carbonate
71440-73-8, 79982-79-9, 80009-62-7

5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethanonaphthacene-cis-13,14-diyl carbonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 180℃; for 72h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Autoclave;95%
for 8h; Heating;11%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5,11-dibromonaphthacene
40577-78-4

5,11-dibromonaphthacene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 5h;92%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 5h;92%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In chloroform at 60℃;48%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

C54H47B2ClN4

C54H47B2ClN4

C72H59B2ClN4

C72H59B2ClN4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene-d6 at 60℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;92%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5-bromotetracene
23790-75-2

5-bromotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide90%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In chloroform at 60℃; for 3h;90%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; Inert atmosphere; Darkness;88%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

tetrathiatetracene
193-44-2

tetrathiatetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfur In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 155℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere;86%
With sulfur; 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene
With disulfur dichloride; 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: chlorobenzene; S2cl2
2: trichlorobenzene; sulfur
View Scheme
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

ethenetetracarbonitrile
670-54-2

ethenetetracarbonitrile

13,13,14,14-tetracyano-5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene
23790-72-9

13,13,14,14-tetracyano-5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 120℃; for 20h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; Sealed tube;84%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

C12H20N3S(1+)*F6Sb(1-)

C12H20N3S(1+)*F6Sb(1-)

5-cyanotetracene
173471-00-6

5-cyanotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;84%
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate at 80℃; for 16h;84%
trans-1,2-dichloroethylene
156-60-5

trans-1,2-dichloroethylene

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

trans-7,8-dichloro-2,3-(2',3'-naphtho)-5,6-benzobicyclo<2.2.2>octa-2,5-diene
87567-71-3

trans-7,8-dichloro-2,3-(2',3'-naphtho)-5,6-benzobicyclo<2.2.2>octa-2,5-diene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 153℃; for 40h;79%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5,12-naphthacenequinone
1090-13-7

5,12-naphthacenequinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodosylbenzene sulfate; cobalt(II) 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;77%
With oxygen In benzene for 17h; Irradiation;36%
With air; xylene UV-Licht oder Gluehlampenlicht;
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

[Pd3(μ3-anisole)(μ3-C8H8)(CH3CN)3][BF4]2

[Pd3(μ3-anisole)(μ3-C8H8)(CH3CN)3][BF4]2

[Pd3(μ3-tetracene)(μ3-cyclooctatetraene)(CH3CN)][BF4]2

[Pd3(μ3-tetracene)(μ3-cyclooctatetraene)(CH3CN)][BF4]2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In nitromethane at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;76%
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octafluoroanthracene-9,10-dione
1580-18-3

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octafluoroanthracene-9,10-dione

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

C14F8O2*C18H12

C14F8O2*C18H12

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 105℃; for 0.5h;71%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydrotetracene
16218-39-6

1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydrotetracene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrahydrofuran; chromium chloride; methylmagnesium bromide; hydrogen; 1,2-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)ethane at 0 - 20℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave; regioselective reaction;69%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5-[2,4,6-tris-(bis-trimethylsilanyl-methyl)-phenyl]-dibenzo[b,e]siline
400090-79-1

5-[2,4,6-tris-(bis-trimethylsilanyl-methyl)-phenyl]-dibenzo[b,e]siline

C58H80Si7

C58H80Si7

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene-d6 at 80℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;68%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

dimethyl 2-phenyl-1,1-cyclopropanedicarboxylate
3709-20-4

dimethyl 2-phenyl-1,1-cyclopropanedicarboxylate

dimethyl 21-phenylpentacyclo[10.6.3.0(2,11).0(4,9).0(13,18)]henicosa-2,4,6,8,10,13,15,17-octaene-19,19-dicarboxylate
1095968-29-8

dimethyl 21-phenylpentacyclo[10.6.3.0(2,11).0(4,9).0(13,18)]henicosa-2,4,6,8,10,13,15,17-octaene-19,19-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin(IV) chloride In dichloromethane at -40 - 20℃; for 23.5h; Inert atmosphere;65%
N-methylmaleimide
930-88-1

N-methylmaleimide

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

N-Methyl-5,12-ethano-5,12-dihydronaphthacen-13,14-dicarboximid
67041-56-9, 67111-65-3

N-Methyl-5,12-ethano-5,12-dihydronaphthacen-13,14-dicarboximid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 120℃; for 24h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; Sealed tube;62%
[(η5-Me5C5)Co]2-μ-(η4:η4-toluene)

[(η5-Me5C5)Co]2-μ-(η4:η4-toluene)

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

[(bis(η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)cobalt):μ:(η4:1,4 η4:7,10-tetracene)]
656821-03-3

[(bis(η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)cobalt):μ:(η4:1,4 η4:7,10-tetracene)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene under inert gas; soln. of Co-complex and tetracene in benzene stirred for 3 h; evapd., residue dissolved in Et2O, cooled to 0°C; elem. anal.;61%
maleic anhydride
108-31-6

maleic anhydride

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene-13,14-dicarboxylic acid anhydride

5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene-13,14-dicarboxylic acid anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 120℃; for 8h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; Sealed tube;60%
With xylene
In various solvent(s) at 91.5℃; Rate constant;
In various solvent(s) at 91.5℃; Mechanism; Rate constant; analogous reaction of other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; structure/reactivity correlations, application of theoretical models;
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

1,2-Dicyanoethylene
764-42-1

1,2-Dicyanoethylene

13,14-dicyano-5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene

13,14-dicyano-5,12-dihydro-5,12-ethano-naphthacene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene at 150℃; for 42h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; Sealed tube;55%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 20h; Irradiation;54%
In benzene for 20h; Product distribution; Irradiation;
oxalyl dichloride
79-37-8

oxalyl dichloride

Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

acetetracenylene-1,2-dione
1334510-66-5

acetetracenylene-1,2-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum (III) chloride In 1,2-dichloro-benzene at 20℃; for 12h; Friedel Crafts acylation; Inert atmosphere;54%
With aluminum (III) chloride In 1,2-dichloro-benzene at 0 - 25℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere;52%
Tetracen
92-24-0

Tetracen

C10H20N6(2+)*2BF4(1-)

C10H20N6(2+)*2BF4(1-)

C28H32N6(2+)*2BF4(1-)

C28H32N6(2+)*2BF4(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile for 36h; Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;53%

92-24-0Relevant articles and documents

Electron Acceptors Based on Cyclopentannulated Tetracenes

Kulkarni, Gajanan C.,Morales-Cruz, Jean L.,Hussain, Waseem A.,Garvey, Ian J.,Plunkett, Kyle N.

, p. 2572 - 2576 (2018/11/30)

New cyclopenta-fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (CP-PAHs) based on tetracene have been prepared by a palladium-catalyzed cyclopentannulation reaction. The new compounds have low-energy lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMOs) and relatively small band gaps. The photooxidative stability was intermediate to previously prepared CP-PAHs based on anthracene and pentacene as found in traditional acene stabilities. Scholl cyclodehydrogenation of pendant aryl groups led to materials that quickly formed endoperoxide products.

Evaluation of semiconducting molecular thin films solution-processed via the photoprecursor approach: The case of hexyl-substituted thienoanthracenes

Quinton, Cassandre,Suzuki, Mitsuharu,Kaneshige, Yoshitaka,Tatenaka, Yuki,Katagiri, Chiho,Yamaguchi, Yuji,Kuzuhara, Daiki,Aratani, Naoki,Nakayama, Ken-Ichi,Yamada, Hiroko

, p. 5995 - 6005 (2015/06/16)

Organic electronic devices are expected to be easily scalable and highly cost-effective, presuming the good solution processability of high-performance organic semiconductors. However, there are cases where an organic compound with promising semiconducting properties lacks adequate processability and does not form well-performing thin films through conventional solution-based deposition techniques. The photoprecursor approach, in which a soluble photoprecursor is solution-deposited on a substrate and then converted to a target material by in situ photoreaction, can be an effective means to evade such a problem. Herein, we describe a comparative evaluation of thin films deposited by three different methods; i.e., vacuum deposition, photoprecursor approach, and direct spin coating. Two highly crystalline molecular semiconductors, hexyl-substituted anthra[1,2-b:4,3-b′:5,6-b′′:8,7-b′′′]tetrathiophene (C6-ATT) and anthra[1,2-b:5,6-b′]dithiophene (or bent anthradithiophene, C6-BADT), are employed in this study along with the corresponding newly synthesized α-diketone-type photoprecursors. In the case of C6-ATT, thin films prepared through the photoprecursor approach are as good as those obtained by vacuum deposition in terms of surface smoothness and space-charge-limited-current (SCLC) mobility, while direct spin coating affords highly inhomogeneous films. For C6-BADT, on the other hand, employment of the photoprecursor approach is not as effective, albeit it is still advantageous as compared to direct spin coating. These results highlight the power and limitations of the photoprecursor approach, and will serve as a basis for the preparation of practically useful organic devices through this unique approach.

Photochemical synthesis of naphthacene and its derivatives for irreversible photo-responsive fluorescent molecules

Aotake, Tatsuya,Yamashita, Yuko,Okujima, Tetsuo,Shirasawa, Nobuhiko,Jo, Yukari,Fujimori, Shigeo,Uno, Hidemitsu,Ono, Noboru,Yamada, Hiroko

, p. 1790 - 1793 (2013/05/09)

Highly fluorescent naphthacene derivatives and their photoconvertible precursors were synthesized for irreversibly photo-responsive fluorescent molecules. The fluorescence quantum yields (Φf) of the precursors were less than 0.02, and the precu

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