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(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol

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Name

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 4254-15-3 Density 1.036 g/cm3
PSA 40.46000 LogP -0.64050
Solubility soluble in water Melting Point -59 °C
Formula C3H8O2 Boiling Point 184.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 76.0953 Flash Point 107.2 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Safety 24/25-36/37/39-26 Risk Codes 36/37/38-22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 4254-15-3 ((S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
Synonyms

1,2-Propanediol,(S)-(+)- (8CI);(+)-(S)-1,2-Propanediol;(+)-1,2-Propanediol;(S)-(+)-Propane-1,2-diol;(S)-(+)-Propylene glycol;(S)-1,2-Propanediol;(S)-2-Hydroxy-1-propanol;(S)-2-Hydroxypropanol;(S)-Propylene glycol;1,2(S)-Propanediol;3-Deoxy-sn-glycerol;L-(+)-Propanediol;L-(+)-Propyleneglycol;L-1,2-Propanediol;d-Propylene glycol;

Article Data 116

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol Synthetic route

116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [bis(2-methylallyl)cycloocta-1,5-diene]ruthenium(II); hydrogen bromide; hydrogen; (S)-[(5,6),(5’,6’)-bis(ethylenedioxy)biphenyl-2,2’ diyl]bis(diphenylphosphine) In ethanol; water at 60℃; under 825.083 Torr; for 1h; pH=1.34; Catalytic behavior; Pressure; Temperature; pH-value; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave;100%
With hydrogen; RuBr2[(S)-(C6H2OCH2CH2OP(C6H5)2)2] In methanol at 80℃; under 22501.8 Torr; for 40h;89%
With potassium hydroxide; ammonium formate; 2-hydroxyethanethiol In water for 216h; GDH, FDH, NAD, pH = 7.5 - 8.3;50%
1067232-34-1

(4S,1'R,2'S)-N(3)-[1'-(m-chlorobenzoyl)-2'-hydroxy-propan-1'-yl]-4-phenyl-5,5-dimethyloxazolidin-2-one

A

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

B

168297-84-5

(4S)-5,5-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol for 0.166667h;A 37%
B 99%
687-47-8

(S)-Ethyl lactate

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether for 0.5h; Heating;97%
Stage #1: (S)-Ethyl lactate With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: With water In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0℃;
86%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether80%
4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol for 30h;96%
27871-49-4

(S)-Methyl lactate

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; for 2.25h;90%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h;
With hydrogen; Nishimura catalyst <(45.9% Rh/19.9% Pt) oxide> In methanol at 25℃; under 75007.5 Torr;77 % Spectr.
85550-19-2

(S)-1-triphenylmethoxypropan-2-ol

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silica gel supported sodium hydrogen sulfate In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃;81%
76946-21-9

(2S)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propan-1-ol

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In methanol for 12h;80%
4511-42-6

L,L-dilactide

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [RuH(CO)(BPy-tPNN*)]; hydrogen In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; under 38002.6 Torr; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;73%
With hydrogen In methanol at 100℃; under 112511 Torr; for 15h; Autoclave; stereoselective reaction;80 %Chromat.
1369852-90-3

(S)-1-(9H-fluoren-9-yloxy)propan-2-ol

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In methanol73%
41274-09-3

(R)-3-tosyloxy-1,2-propanediol

4254-15-3

(S)-1,2-Propanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 4h;72%

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name:propane-1,2-diol
Molecular Formula:C3H8O2
Molecular Weight:76.094420 g/mol
Appearance:clear colorless liquid
Melting Point:-59 °C
Boiling Point:186-188 °C at 765 mm Hg(lit.)
Flash Point:225 °F
Solubility:water
alpha:16 °(c=neat)
density:1.036 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index:n20/D 1.432(lit.)
Sensitive:Hygroscopic
Merck:14,7855
BRN:1718871
Synonyms of S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3):
(S)-(+)-Propane-1,2-diol;(S)-Propane-1,2-diol;L-(+)-PROPYLENE GLYCOL;(S)-(+)-PROPANEDIOL;(S)-(+)-PROPYLENE GLYCEROL;(S)-(+)-PROPYLENE GLYCOL;(S)-(+)-1,2-DIHYDROXYPROPANE;(S)-(+)-1,2-PROPANEDIOL;(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol
Categories of S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3):
Chiral Compounds;Diols;chiral;Chiral Building Blocks;Simple Alcohols (Chiral);Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Chiral Compound

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol Uses

S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3) is used for the synthesis of chiral drugs.

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol Safety Profile

Safety Information of S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3):
Hazard Codes:Xn
Risk Statements:36/37/38-22
36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
22:Harmful if swallowed
Safety Statements:24/25-36/37/39-26
24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes
36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
WGK Germany:1

(S)-(+)-1,2-Propanediol Specification

First Aid Measures of S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3):
Eyes:Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately.

Storage of S-1,2-Propanediol(4254-15-3):
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

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