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2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride
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Name

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride

 EINECS 221-221-0
CAS No. 3033-77-0 Density 1.13 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
PSA 12.53000 LogP -2.90460
Solubility 852g/L at 20℃ Melting Point 137-139 °C
Formula C6H14ClNO Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Weight 151.636 Flash Point 170 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance solid
Safety 53-14-26-36/37/39-45 Risk Codes 45-21/22-41-43-48/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 3033-77-0 (2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride) Hazard Symbols ToxicT
Synonyms

(2,3-Epoxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchloride (7CI);Oxiranemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (9CI);(b,g-Epoxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride;1,2-Epoxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl chloride;1-(Trimethylammonio)-2,3-epoxypropane chloride;Catiomaster G;ETA (oniumcompound);G-MAC;Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride;Glytac A;GlytacA 100;N-Glycidyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride;N-Glycidyltrimethylammoniumchloride;QUAB 151;Raisacat 151;Trimethylglycidylammonium chloride;Weisstex E 100;Wildye PTC;[(Trimethylammonio)methyl]oxiranechloride;

Article Data 11

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Synthetic route

106-89-8

epichlorohydrin

75-50-3

trimethylamine

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol at 100℃;
at 120℃;
In water at 20℃;
In chloroform; toluene at 20℃; Solvent; Temperature; Autoclave;405.5 g

N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 0.5h;
With sodium hydroxide In water
With sodium hydroxide at 13 - 15℃; for 1.16667h;
With sodium hydroxide
106-89-8

epichlorohydrin

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

99-20-7

TREHALOSE

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

C24H50N2O13(2+)*2Cl(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium chloride; sodium hydroxide In isopropyl alcohol at 20 - 40℃; for 7h; pH=11;96%

cobalt(II) molybdate

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

glycidyltrimethylammonium cobalt(III) molybdate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water for 0.166667h;90%

molybdenum vanadate

7732-18-5

water

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

penta(glycidyltrimethylammonium)phosphomolybdic vanadate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.166667h;90%

ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

glycidyltrimethylammonium pentaammonium molybdate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water for 0.166667h;90%

sodium molybdate

3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

penta(glycidyltrimethylammonium) molybdate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water for 0.166667h;90%
3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

deacetylated chitosan

deacetylated chitosan

N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium)propyl]chitosan chloride

N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium)propyl]chitosan chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water for 10h;87.8%
3033-77-0

glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

124-40-3

dimethyl amine

3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 60℃;87%

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical Properties

Glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(3033-77-0)'s molecular formula is C6H14NOCl  and its formula weight is 151.6.
The density of  glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(3033-77-0) is  1.13 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Its flash point is  170°C.
The molecular structure of glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(3033-77-0):

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Uses

Glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(3033-77-0) is used in organic synthesis, the paper industry, water treatment industry, etc.

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

mmo-klp 2 mmol/L

   MUREAV    Mutation Research. 89 (1981),269.
2.   

cyt-rat:lvr 10 mg/L

   MUREAV    Mutation Research. 153 (1985),57.
3.   

scu-mus LD50:90 mg/kg

   JCSOA9    Journal of the Chemical Society .(London, England.: )1947,176.

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Safety Profile

Suspected carcinogen. Poison by subcutaneous route. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl−, NH3, and NOx. See also AMMONIUM CHLORIDE.

2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride Standards and Recommendations

DFG MAK: Confirmed Animal Carcinogen, Suspected Human Carcinogen
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