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3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid

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Name

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid

EINECS 205-124-0
CAS No. 133-91-5 Density 2.697 g/cm3
PSA 57.53000 LogP 2.29960
Solubility 0.02 g/100mL (25 °C) in water Melting Point 220-230 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Formula C7H4I2O3 Boiling Point 380.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 389.916 Flash Point 184.1 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance Off-white to beige or grey powder
Safety 26-36-37/39 Risk Codes 20/21/22-36/37/38-22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 133-91-5 (3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn,IrritantXi
Synonyms

Salicylicacid, 3,5-diiodo- (6CI,7CI,8CI);2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzenecarboxylic acid;2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid;3,5-Diiodo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid;NSC 6303;Benzoicacid, 2-hydroxy-3,5-diiodo-;

Article Data 33

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Synthetic route

69-72-7

salicylic acid

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; iodine; trichloroacetic acid In methanol at 45 - 66℃; for 6h;95.9%
With N-iodo-succinimide In water; acetonitrile at 25 - 30℃; for 0.333333h;95%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate; N,N,N-trimethylbenzenemethanaminium dichloroiodate In methanol; dichloromethane for 7h; Ambient temperature;91%
2631-77-8

3,5-diodosalicylaldehyde

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With permanganate(VII) ion; acetone
119-30-2

2-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

520-79-6

2-hydroxy-3-iodobenzoic acid

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

528-93-8, 14800-64-7

silver salicylate

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine
69-72-7

salicylic acid

A

119-30-2

2-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid

B

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; iodine

3-acetyl-6,8-diiodo-chroman-2,4-dione

KOH-solution

KOH-solution

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

6,8-diiodo-2,4-dioxo-chroman-3-carbonitrile

KOH-solution

KOH-solution

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

6,8-diiodo-2,4-dioxo-chroman-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

KOH-solution

KOH-solution

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

64-17-5

ethanol

7553-56-2

iodine

69-72-7

salicylic acid

A

119-30-2

2-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid

B

520-79-6

2-hydroxy-3-iodobenzoic acid

C

133-91-5

3,5-diiodosalicylic acid

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of 3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid (CAS NO.133-91-5):

IUPAC Name: 2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid
Canonical SMILES: C1=C(C=C(C(=C1I)O)C(=O)O)I
InChI: InChI=1S/C7H4I2O3/c8-3-1-4(7(11)12)6(10)5(9)2-3/h1-2,10H,(H,11,12)
InChIKey: DHZVWQPHNWDCFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 389.9138 [g/mol]
Molecular Formula: C7H4I2O3
XLogP3: 4.6
H-Bond Donor: 2
H-Bond Acceptor: 3 
EINECS: 205-124-0 
Index of Refraction: 1.784
Molar Refractivity: 60.87 cm3
Molar Volume: 144.5 cm3
Surface Tension: 82.5 dyne/cm
Density: 2.697 g/cm3
Flash Point: 184.1 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 66.35 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 380.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.77E-06 mmHg at 25 °C
Appearance: Off-white to beige or grey powder
Melting Point: 220-230 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Water Solubility: 0.02 g/100mL (25 °C)
Sensitive: Light Sensitive
Classification Code: Agricultural Chemical; Drug / Therapeutic Agent; Experimental pesticide; Unspecified / Unclassified pesticide 
Product Categories: Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts; Organic acids

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Uses

 3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid (CAS NO.133-91-5) is used as an intermediate for veterinary anthelmintic agents (closentel and rafoxanide). It is also used as food source of iodine.

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 oral 450mg/kg (450mg/kg)   Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. Vol. 19, Pg. 483, 1946.
rat LDLo oral 500mg/kg (500mg/kg)   National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. Vol. 5, Pg. 8, 1953.

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Safety Profile

Safety Information of 3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid (CAS NO.133-91-5):
Hazard Codes :HarmfulXn,IrritantXi
Risk Statements : 20/21/22-36/37/38-22 
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
Safety Statements : 26-36-37/39 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. 
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK Germany : 3
RTECS : VO2800000
F : 8 (Photosensitive)
Moderately toxic by ingestion. A trace mineral added to animal feeds. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of I.

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Standards and Recommendations

ASSAY: 99.0% min
MOISTURE: 0.5% max
ASH: 0.5% max

3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid Specification

 3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid (CAS NO.133-91-5), its Synonyms are 2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzenecarboxylic acid ; 2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoate ; 2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid ; 3,5-Diiodo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid ; 3,5-Diiodosalicylate ; Benzoic acid, 3,5-diiodo-2-hydroxy- ; Salicylic acid, 3,5-diiodo- .

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