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4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene

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Name

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene

EINECS 202-456-8
CAS No. 95-83-0 Density 1.345 g/cm3
PSA 52.04000 LogP 2.66680
Solubility 16 g/L (20 °C) in water Melting Point 70-75 °C
Formula C6H7ClN2 Boiling Point 300.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 142.588 Flash Point 135.4 °C
Transport Information UN 2811 Appearance brown crystalline solid or powder
Safety 26-36/37 Risk Codes 36/37/38-40
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 95-83-0 (4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
Synonyms

o-Phenylenediamine,4-chloro- (6CI,7CI,8CI);1,2-Diamino-4-chlorobenzene;2-Amino-4-chloroaniline;2-Amino-4-chlorobenzenamine;2-Amino-5-chloroaniline;3,4-Diamino-1-chlorobenzene;3,4-Diaminochlorobenzene;3-Chloro-1,6-phenylenediamine;4-Chloro-1,2-benzenediamine;

Article Data 93

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Synthetic route

89-63-4

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With samarium; 1,1’-di-n-octyl-4,4’-bipyridinium dibromide In methanol at 20℃; for 5.5h;99%
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate; hydrazine hydrate In methanol at 150℃; for 0.133333h; Microwave irradiation; chemoselective reaction;98%
With palladium/alumina; hydrogen In ethanol at 125℃; for 8h; Flow reactor;96%
610-40-2

3,4-dinitro-chlorobenzene

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate; C16H18Cl2N4O2Pd In water at 27℃; for 0.25h;99%
With hydrogenchloride; tin
With sodium tetrahydroborate In water at 20℃; for 40h;
1635-61-6

5-chloro-2-nitroaniline

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen at 130℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 6h; chemoselective reaction;99%
With iron(III)-acetylacetonate; hydrazine hydrate In methanol under 25502.6 Torr; chemoselective reaction;98%
With 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrazine hydrate In methanol at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;93%
17348-69-5

5-chlorobenzofurazan-1-oxide

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY In methanol at 20℃; for 6.5h; pH=7.0; aq. buffer; Enzymatic reaction;90%
With ammonium sulfate; magnesium In methanol Ambient temperature;85%
2207-32-1

5-chloro-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; samarium diiodide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h;82%

(5-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxy-phenyl)-diazene

A

893397-17-6

3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxyaniline

B

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

C

271788-60-4

2-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole

D

2-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5-chloro-1-oxido-2H-benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium perchlorate In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; Cyclization; Electrolysis;A n/a
B n/a
C 1%
D 79%
89-63-4

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline

A

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

B

C12H12Cl2N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With samarium; iodine; ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 6h; Reduction;A 74%
B 14%

(5-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxy-phenyl)-diazene

A

893397-17-6

3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxyaniline

B

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

C

271788-60-4

2-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; lithium perchlorate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; Cyclization; Electrolysis;A n/a
B n/a
C 63%

(4-chloro-2-nitro-phenyl)-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxy-phenyl)-diazene

A

893397-17-6

3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-methoxyaniline

B

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

C

271788-60-4

2-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole

D

2-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-6-chloro-1-oxido-2H-benzotriazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium perchlorate In methanol; dichloromethane at 20℃; Cyclization; Electrolysis;A n/a
B n/a
C 12%
D 60%
With sodium hydroxide; lithium perchlorate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; Cyclization; Electrolysis;A n/a
B n/a
C 45%
D 28%
52184-29-9

2-nitro-4-chloro-2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tert-butylazobenzene

A

95-83-0

4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

B

1643-39-6

2-amino-4,6-di-tertbutylphenol

C

3864-99-1

2-(5'-chloro-2'H-benzotriazol-2'-yl)-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-bromo-2-nitropropane; zinc In methanol; dichloromethane for 4h; Ambient temperature;A n/a
B n/a
C 88 % Chromat.

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 4-Chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine
Synonyms of 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene (CAS NO.95-83-0): 1,2-Benzenediamine, 4-chloro- ; 4-Chlorbenzol-1,2-diamin ; 4-Chloro-1,2-benzenediamine ; 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene ; 4-Chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine
Molecular Structure :
Molecular Formula: C6H7ClN2
Molecular Weight : 142.59
CAS NO: 95-83-0
EINECS : 202-456-8 
H bond acceptors: 2
H bond donors: 4
Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
Polar Surface Area: 6.48 Å2 
Molar Refractivity: 39.62 cm3
Molar Volume: 105.9 cm3
Index of Refraction:1.67
Surface Tension: 59.9 dyne/cm
Density: 1.345 g/cm3
Flash Point: 135.4 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 54.03 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 300.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.00114 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point : 70-75°C
Water solubility : 16 g/L (20°C)
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Appearance: 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene (CAS NO.95-83-0) is brown crystalline solid or powder.
SMILES: Clc1cc(N)c(N)cc1
InChI: InChI=1/C6H7ClN2/c7-4-1-2-5(8)6(9)3-4/h1-3H,8-9H2
InChIKey: BXIXXXYDDJVHDL-UHFFFAOYAR
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C6H7ClN2/c7-4-1-2-5(8)6(9)3-4/h1-3H,8-9H2
Std. InChIKey: BXIXXXYDDJVHDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Production

Raw materials :Etanol-->Sodium hydroxide-->Diethyl ether-->Stannous chloride dihydrate-->5-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
Preparation Products :Vat Brown 5R

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

mma-sat 10 µg/plate

    ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 7 (Suppl 5)(1985),1.
2.    

mma-esc 1 mg/plate

    ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 7 (Suppl 5)(1985),1.
3.    

dnd-hmn:fbr 50 µmol/L

    MUREAV    Mutation Research. 127 (1984),107.
4.    

cyt-mus-ipr 100 mg/kg

    ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 8 (Suppl 6)(1986),53.
5.    

orl-rat TDLo:135 g/kg/77 W-C:CAR

    CRNGDP    Carcinogenesis. 1 (1980),495.

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Consensus Reports

NTP 10th Report on Carcinogens. IARC Cancer Review: Group 2B IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 , 1987,p. 56.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Limited Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 27 , 1982,p. 81.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 27 , 1982,p. 81.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed); Clear Evidence: mouse, rat NCITR*    National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD 20014) No. NCI-CG-TR-63 ,1978. . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-40
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R40: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
RIDADR: 2811
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: SS8850000
F: 8
Hazard Note: Irritant

4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene Specification

1.Air & Water Reactions: 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air and light. Insoluble in water.
2.Reactivity Profile : 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene (CAS NO.95-83-0) is incompatible with strong oxidizers. 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene reacts with alpha-ketoacids to form quinoxalones.

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