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4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate

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Name

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate

EINECS 203-621-7
CAS No. 108-84-9 Density 0,86 g/cm3
PSA 26.30000 LogP 1.98410
Solubility 0.008 wt % at 20 °C (NIOSH, 1997) Melting Point -80.9°C (estimate)
Formula C8H16 O2 Boiling Point 144°C
Molecular Weight 144.214 Flash Point 45°C
Transport Information N/A Appearance COLOURLESS LIQUID , WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR
Safety Mildly toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and inhalation. Human systemic effects by inhalation: conjunctiva irritation, unspecified changes in olfactory and respiratory systems. A skin and human eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry chemical. See also ESTERS.

Analytical Methods:

   

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Esters I 1450.

Risk Codes 10
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 108-84-9 (1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL ACETATE) Hazard Symbols Moderate fire risk. Toxic by inhalation. TLV: 50 ppm.
Synonyms

2-Pentanol,4-methyl-, acetate (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI); 1,3-Dimethylbutyl acetate;4-Methyl-2-pentanol acetate; 4-Methyl-2-pentyl acetate; 4-Methylpent-2-ylethanoate; Acetic acid 1,3-dimethylbutyl ester; MAAc; Methylisobutylcarbinolacetate; NSC 567

Article Data 10

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate
The MF of 4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate (CAS NO.108-84-9) is C8H16O2.

                                
The MW of 4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate (CAS NO.108-84-9) is 144.21.
Synonyms of 4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate (CAS NO.108-84-9): 2-Pentanol, 4-methyl-, acetate ; 4-Methyl-2-pentanol acetate ; 1,3-Dimethylbutyl ethanoate
Appearance: Colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant, fruity odor
Index of Refraction: 1.409 
EINECS: 203-621-7
Density: 0.874 g/ml 
Flash Point: 34.7 °C
Boiling Point: 144.4 °C

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Uses

  4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate (CAS NO.108-84-9) is used as a solvent for nitrocellulose and painting,also for spices.

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

eye-hmn 100 ppm/15M

    JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 28 (1946),262.
2.    

skn-rbt 500 mg open MLD

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 7/28 ,1966.
3.    

eye-rbt 500 mg/24H MLD

    85JCAE    Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky Marhold, J.,Prague, Czechoslovakia.: Avicenum,1986,359.
4.    

ihl-hmn TCLo:100 ppm:NOSE,EYE,PUL

    JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 28 (1946),262.
5.    

orl-rat LD50:6160 mg/kg

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 7/28 ,1966.
6.    

ihl-rat LCLo:2000 ppm/4H

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 7/28 ,1966.
7.    

skn-rbt LD50:20 g/kg

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 7/28 ,1966.

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and inhalation. Human systemic effects by inhalation: conjunctiva irritation, unspecified changes in olfactory and respiratory systems. A skin and human eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry chemical. See also ESTERS.Safety information of 4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate (CAS NO.108-84-9):
Risk Statements 
10 Flammable
Safety Statements 
16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking
RIDADR  3272
RTECS  SA7525000
HazardClass  3.2
PackingGroup  III

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 50 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA 50 ppm
DFG MAK: 50 ppm (300 mg/m3)
DOT Classification:  3; Label: Flammable Liquid

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Analytical Methods

For occupational chemical analysis use NIOSH: Esters I 1450.

4-Methylpentan-2-yl acetate Specification

 It is incompatible with the following: Nitrates; strong oxidizers, alkalis & acids .It is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.

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