103477-58-3Relevant articles and documents
Efficient synthesis of dibenzazepine lactams via a sequential Pd-catalyzed amination and aldol condensation reaction
Song, Ha-Jeong,Yoon, Eunyoung,Heo, Jung-Nyoung
, (2020)
A simple and efficient reaction was developed for the synthesis of dibenzazepine lactam derivatives. The core 7-membered azepine ring was formed by a stepwise sequence involving a palladium-catalyzed amination and an aldol condensation.
Structure-Activity Relationship Study Enables the Discovery of a Novel Berberine Analogue as the RXRα Activator to Inhibit Colon Cancer
Xu, Beibei,Jiang, Xunjin,Xiong, Jing,Lan, Jun,Tian, Yuan,Zhong, Linhai,Wang, Xinquan,Xu, Ning,Cao, Hanwei,Zhang, Wenqing,Zhang, Hao,Hong, Xiaoting,Zhan, Yan-Yan,Zhang, Yandong,Hu, Tianhui
, p. 5841 - 5855 (2020)
We reported recently that berberine (Ber), a traditional oriental medicine to treat gastroenteritis, binds and activates retinoid X receptor α (RXRα) for suppressing the growth of colon cancer cells. Here, we extended our studies based on the binding mode of Ber with RXRα by design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a focused library of 15 novel Ber analogues. Among them, 3,9-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydroisoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-ium chloride (B-12) was identified as the optimal RXRα activator. More efficiently than Ber, B-12 bound and altered the conformation of RXRα/LBD, thereby suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and colon cancer cell growth via RXRα mediation. In addition, B-12 not only preserved Ber's tumor selectivity but also greatly improved its bioavailability. Remarkably, in mice, B-12 did not show obvious side effects including hypertriglyceridemia as other RXRα agonists or induce hepatorenal toxicity. Together, our study describes an approach for the rational design of Ber-derived RXRα activators as novel effective antineoplastic agents for colon cancer.
Synthesis and crystal structure of (4s)-4-benzyl-3-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-methylbenzoyl)- 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine
Chrzanowskak, Maria,Meissner, Zofia,Chrzanowska, Joanna M.,Gzella, Andrzej K.
, p. 730 - 739 (2015)
The synthesis of (4S)-4-benzyl-3-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-methylbenzoyl)- 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine 6 was performed in 7 steps starting from veratraldehyde 7. A new oxidizing system TBHP-ebselen 12 was used for oxidation of 4,5-dimethoxy-2-methylbenzaldehyde 11 into carboxylic acid 13, being the crucial step of the synthesis. The latter was transformed first to chiral amide 14 using (S)-phenylalaninol and then cyclised to oxazolidine 6. The spatial structure and the absolute configuration of the latter one was confirmed by X-ray study.
The efficient synthesis and biological evaluation of justicidin B
Choi, Pilju,Ham, Jungyeob,Jeong, Kyu-Hyuk,Ju, Ha-Neul,Kim, Ji-Yool,Kim, Taejung,Kim, Young-Joo,Kwon, Hyukjoon,Park, Young-Tae,Yoon, Cheol Hee
, (2021)
A facile new synthetic method for the preparation of a Type-A 1-arylnaphthalene lactone skeleton was developed and used to synthesise justicidin B and several derivatives. Key synthesis steps included Hauser–Kraus annulation of a phthalide intermediate and Suzuki–Miyaura cross coupling between a triflated naphthalene lactone intermediate and various potassium organotrifluoroborates. With two exceptions, the derivatives showed significant inhibitory effect on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in mouse macrophages. Moreover, several compounds, including justicidin B, had marked cytotoxicity towards six human tumour cell lines.
Stable Axially Chiral Isomers of Arylnaphthalene Lignan Glycosides with Antiviral Potential Discovered from Justicia procumbens
Zhao, Yang,Ku, Chuen-Fai,Xu, Xin-Ya,Tsang, Nga-Yi,Zhu, Yu,Zhao, Chen-Liang,Liu, Kang-Lun,Li, Chuang-Chuang,Rong, Lijun,Zhang, Hong-Jie
, p. 5568 - 5583 (2021/05/07)
Arylnaphthalene lignans (ANLs) were known to have axial chirality due to the biphenyl skeleton with hindered rotation at the single bond. However, the stable ANL atropisomers have not been isolated from nature until the present study. Phytochemical separation of the methanol extract of the stems and barks of Justicia procumbens led to the isolation of 11 ANL glycosides including four pairs of new atropisomers with stable confirmations at room temperature. Their structures were deduced from elucidation of the extensive spectral data, and their absolute configurations were determined by the circular dichroism, electronic circular dichroism, and X-ray methods as well as the total synthesis of one pair of the atropisomers. The ANL compounds were evaluated for their antiviral potential, and it was found that they displayed great antiviral activity discrepancy between a pair of atropisomers due to the geometric orientation. The 1′P-oriented atropisomers showed much more significant antiviral potency than their corresponding 1′M-oriented counterparts. The biological activity discrepancy caused by the axial chirality will not only inspire synthetic design of novel ANL atropisomers to enrich the structural diversity, but also provide important hints to direct the synthetic approaches toward the antiviral drug development of ANL compounds.
Patentiflorin A Analogs as Antiviral Agents
-
Paragraph 0108; 0275-0276, (2021/03/05)
The present disclosure relates to patentiflorin A analogs that are useful as antivirals, such as anti-HIV, anti-coronaviral, anti-Ebola viral, and anti-influenza viral agents and methods of use thereof.
Diphyllin and application thereof in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating diabetes mellitus
-
, (2020/06/05)
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and particularly relates to diphyllin represented by a formula I and an application of the diphyllin in preparation of medicine for preventingor treating diabetes mellitus, and experiments prove that the compound can improve insulin sensitivity of mice and reduce blood sugar. The compound is expected to be developed into a medicine for preventing or treating diabetes.
COMPOUNDS FOR THE INHIBITION OF UNREGULATED CELL GROWTH
-
, (2020/07/14)
The present invention discloses compounds for inhibition of uncontrolled cell proliferation particularly cancer stem cells. Particularly, the invention relates to compounds of Formula I to XXII for the treatment of cancer.
Diphyllin Improves High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Mice Through Brown and Beige Adipocytes
Duan, Ya-Nan,Ge, Xiang,Jiang, Hao-Wen,Zhang, Hong-Jie,Zhao, Yu,Li, Jin-Long,Zhang, Wei,Li, Jing-Ya
, (2020/12/28)
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipose tissue dissipate metabolic energy and mediate nonshivering thermogenesis, thereby boosting energy expenditure. Increasing the browning of BAT and beige adipose tissue is expected to be a promising strategy for combatting obesity. Through phenotype screening of C3H10-T1/2 mesenchymal stem cells, diphyllin was identified as a promising molecule in promoting brown adipocyte differentiation. In vitro studies revealed that diphyllin promoted C3H10-T1/2 cell and primary brown/beige preadipocyte differentiation and thermogenesis, which resulted increased energy consumption. We synthesized the compound and evaluated its effect on metabolism in vivo. Chronic experiments revealed that mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) with 100 mg/kg diphyllin had ameliorated oral glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity and decreased body weight and fat content ratio. Adaptive thermogenesis in HFD-fed mice under cold stimulation and whole-body energy expenditure were augmented after chronic diphyllin treatment. Diphyllin may be involved in regulating the development of brown and beige adipocytes by inhibiting V-ATPase and reducing intracellular autophagy. This study provides new clues for the discovery of anti-obesity molecules from natural products.
Enantioselective Synthesis of Isoxazolines Enabled by Palladium-Catalyzed Carboetherification of Alkenyl Oximes
Chen, Mingjie,Li, Wenbo,Wang, Lei,Wang, Yuzhuo,Zhang, Junliang,Zhang, Kenan
supporting information, p. 4421 - 4427 (2020/02/11)
Reported here is a highly efficient Pd/Xiang-Phos catalyzed enantioselective carboetherification of alkenyl oximes with either aryl or alkenyl halides, delivering various chiral 3,5-disubstituted and 3,5,5-trisubstituted isoxazolines in good yields with u
