- CuCl2-promoted decomposition of sulfonyl hydrazides for the synthesis of thiosulfonates
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Sulfonyl hydrazides recently received much attention as reagents for the introduction of sulfur-containing functional groups into organic compounds, because both sulfonyl and sulfenyl sources could be generated by the oxidation and decomposition of the sulfonyl hydrazides, respectively. However, the transformations of sulfonyl hydrazides into thiosulfonates, which could be produced by the reaction between sulfonyl and sulfenyl sources, have been less investigated. In this manuscript, we describe CuCl2-promoted selective synthesis of thiosulfonates from sulfonyl hydrazides. A variety of thiosulfonates were produced in moderate to good yields. The mechanism involving radical intermediates such as sulfonyl radical and thiyl radical was proposed on the basis of the previously reported references and mechanistic investigations. In addition, quantum chemical simulations revealed that Cu-promoted decomposition of sulfonyl hydrazides is thermodynamically viable in the developed conditions.
- Kim, Junsu,Park, Sanggil,Kim, Hyungjun,Kim, Jinho
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- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Synthesis, characterization and inhibition activities of furan sulfonylhydrazones against carbonic anhydrase i (hCA I)
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The methane sulfonic acide hydrazide (1) was used to obtain furan sulfonylhydrazones; 2-acetylfuranmethanesulfonylhydrazone (2), 2-furaldehydemethanesulfonylhydrazone (3), 5-nitro-2-furaldehydemethanesulfonylhydrazone (4). The structures of furan sulfonylhydrazones were determined by using elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and UV-vis methods. The structure of 5-nitro-2-furaldehydemethanesulfonylhydrazone (4) was also supported with X-ray difraction method and found that compound 4 was crystallized in triclinic, space group P1ˉ. In order to gain insight into the structure of the compounds, we performed computational studies by using 6-311G(d,p) basic set in which B3LYP correlation function was implemented. The geometry of the sulfonylhydrazones were optimized at DFT method with Gaussian 09 program package and the global reactivity descriptors were also calculated by this basic set. The enzyme inhibition activities of the sulfonylhydrazones were investigated on carbonic anhydrase I (hCA I) isoenzyme and their activity parameters (Km, IC50 and Ki) were calculated by spectrophotometric method. And also, their inhibitor effects were also investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) methods. Inhibition results show that compound 4 containing electron withdrawing group (NO2) has higher inhibition effect on hCA I isoenzyme than other's.
- Gündüzalp, Ayla Balaban,Parlakgümü?, G?khan,Uzun, Demet,?zmen, ümmuhan ?zdemir,?zbek, Neslihan,Sari, Musa,Tun?, Tuncay
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- An Electrochemical Variant in the Syntheses of Exaltone and Muscone: Anodic Fragmentation of α,β-Unsaturated Tosylhydrazones
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Ring enlargement of bicyclopentadec-1(12)-en-13-one p-toluenesulfonylhydrazone into cyclopentadec-4-yn-1-one was accomplished under mild and controlled anodic oxidation conditions.The mechanism of this fragmentation is reconsidered.
- Limacher, Liviana L.,Delay, Francois D.,Bedert, Nicole,Tissot, Paul
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- Alkyl sulfonic acide hydrazides: Synthesis, characterization, computational studies and anticancer, antibacterial, anticarbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) activities
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Abstract Methane sulfonic acide hydrazide, CH3SO2NHNH2 (1), ethane sulfonic acide hydrazide, CH3CH2SO2NHNH2 (2), propane sulfonic acide hydrazide, CH3CH2CH2SO2NHNH2 (3) and butane sulfonic acide hydrazide, CH3CH2CH2CH2SO2NHNH2 (4) have been synthesized as homologous series and characterized by using elemental analysis, spectrophotometric methods (1H-13C NMR, FT-IR, LC-MS). In order to gain insight into the structure of the compounds, we have performed computational studies by using 6-311G(d, p) functional in which B3LYP functional were implemented. The geometry of the sulfonic acide hydrazides were optimized at the DFT method with Gaussian 09 program package. A conformational analysis of compounds were performed by using NMR theoretical calculations with DFT/B3LYP/6-311++G(2d, 2p) level of theory by applying the (GIAO) approach. The anticancer activities of these compounds on MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line investigated by comparing IC50 values. The antibacterial activities of synthesized compounds were studied against Gram positive bacteria; Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacillus cereus NRRL-B-3711, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 and Gram negative bacteria; Escherichia coli ATCC 11230, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442, Klebsiella pneumonia ATCC 70063 by using the disc diffusion method. The inhibition activities of these compounds on carbonic anhydrase II enzyme (hCA II) have been investigated by comparing IC50 and Ki values. The biological activity screening shows that butane sulfonic acide hydrazide (4) has more activity than the others against tested breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, Gram negative/Gram positive bacteria and carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) isoenzyme.
- Ozdemir, Ummuhan O.,Ilbiz, Firdevs,Balaban Gunduzalp, Ayla,Ozbek, Neslihan,Karagoz Gen?, Zuhal,Hamurcu, Fatma,Tekin, Suat
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- Synthesis, structural properties, enzyme inhibition and molecular docking studies of (Z)-N'-(1-allyl-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene) methanesulfono-hydrazide and (Z)-N'-(1-allyl-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-3-nitrobenzenesulfono-hydrazide
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Isatin and its derivatives exhibit broad range of biological and pharmacological applications. Keeping in view the importance of isatin and its derivatives, herein we report two isatin based new sulfono-hydrazides 4 & 5, synthesized in high yields and characterized by spectroscopic techniques. Their structures are confirmed unequivocally using X-ray diffraction crystallography, which revealed the presence of P21/c (4) and P21/n (5) space groups and unit cells stabilized through noncovalent interactions. Further details about geometric and electronic properties of compounds 4 and 5 are obtained by quantum mechanical approach based on density functional theory (DFT). These compounds are also evaluated for in vitro urease enzyme inhibition potential against Bacillus pasteurii. Both compounds inhibited the urease activity in μM concentration, however, compound 4 with IC50 value of 15.26 ± 0.16 μM proved to be more potent than the standard thiourea having IC50 value of 21.25 ± 0.15 μM. The higher inhibition activity of compound 4 might be associated with its stronger interaction as observed by in silico molecular docking studies using MOE, which showed that compound 4 interacts more closely to the binding site of enzyme (4UBP) via Ni2+ ions coordination as compared to its counterpart.
- Ahmed, Kainat,Arshad, Muhammad,Arshad, Muhammad Nadeem,Asiri, Abdullah M.,Iqbal, Zafar,Mahmood, Tariq,Rashid, Umer
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- Iodine-Mediated Coupling of Cyclic Amines with Sulfonyl Hydrazides: an Efficient Synthesis of Vinyl Sulfone Derivatives
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An efficient iodine-mediated coupling of cyclic amines with sulfonyl hydrazides is reported. This transformation opens a new route to the synthesis of vinyl sulfones derivatives, which is a common structural motif in natural products and pharmaceuticals. Tentative mechanistic studies suggest that this reaction is likely to involve a radical process.
- Rong, Xiaona,Guo, Jingwen,Hu, Zheqi,Huang, Lehao,Gu, Yugui,Cai, Yuepiao,Liang, Guang,Xia, Qinqin
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supporting information
p. 701 - 708
(2020/12/30)
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- One-pot synthesis of sulfonylhydrazones from sulfonyl chloride, hydrazine hydrate and vinyl azide in water
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A facile and eco-friendly protocol for the synthesis of sulfonylhydrazones from sulfonyl chlorides, hydrazine hydrate and vinyl azides was developed. The unique advantage of this approach is that desired products can be obtained efficiently in water, which meets the requirements of green chemistry and provides good perspectives for the sustainable production of new drug candidate. Also, this reaction proceeded in moderate to good yields with a wide tolerance of functional groups.
- Luo, Mengqiang,Wang, Hai,Ren, Xiaorong,Lu, Ruijuan,Qi, Chenze,Zhang, Yaohong,Shen, Runpu
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p. 2713 - 2722
(2021/03/19)
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- Acridine Orange Hemi(Zinc Chloride) Salt as a Lewis Acid-Photoredox Hybrid Catalyst for the Generation of α-Carbonyl Radicals
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A readily accessible organic-inorganic hybrid catalyst is reported for the reductive fragmentation of α-halocarbonyl compounds. The robust hybrid catalyst is a self-stabilizing combination of ZnCl2 Lewis acid and acridine orange as the photoactive organic dye. Mechanistic specifics of this hybrid catalyst have been studied in detail using both photophysical and electrochemical experiments. A systematic study enabled the discovery of the appropriate Lewis acid for the effective LUMO stabilization of α-halocarbonyl compounds and thereby lowering of reduction potential within the range of a standard organic dye. This strategy resolves the issues like dehalogenative hydrogenation or homo-coupling of alkyl radicals by guiding the photoredox cycle through an oxidative quenching pathway. The cooperativity between the photoactive organic dye and the Lewis acid counterparts empowers functionalization with a wide range of coupling partners through efficient and controlled generation of alkyl radicals and serves as an appropriate alternative to the expensive late transition metal-based photocatalysts. To demonstrate the application potential of this cooperative catalytic system, four different synthetic transformations of α-carbonyl bromides were explored with broad substrate scopes.
- Das, Sanju,De Sarkar, Suman,Mandal, Tanumoy
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supporting information
(2021/12/10)
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- Synthesis, in vitro α-amylase inhibitory, and radicals (DPPH & ABTS) scavenging potentials of new N-sulfonohydrazide substituted indazoles
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Over-expression of α-amylase enzyme causes hyperglycemia which lead to many physiological complications including oxidative stress, one of the most commonly associated problem with diabetes mellitus. Marketed α-amylase inhibitors such as acarbose, voglibose, and miglitol used to treat type-II diabetes mellitus, but also linked to several harmful effects. Therefore, it is essential to explore new and nontoxic antidiabetic agents with additional antioxidant properties. In this connection, a series of new N-sulfonohydrazide substituted indazoles 1–19 were synthesized by multistep reaction scheme and assessed for in vitro α-amylase inhibitory and radical (DPPH and ABTS) scavenging properties. All compounds were fully characterized by different spectroscopic techniques including 1H, 13C NMR, EI-MS, HREI-MS, ESI-MS, and HRESI-MS. Compounds showed promising α-amylase inhibitory activities (IC50 = 1.23 ± 0.06–4.5 ± 0.03 μM) as compared to the standard acarbose (IC50 1.20 ± 0.09 μM). In addition to that all derivatives were found good to moderate scavengers of DPPH (IC50 2.01 ± 0.13–5.3 ± 0.11) and ABTS (IC50 = 2.34 ± 0.07–5.5 ± 0.07 μM) radicals, in comparison with standard ascorbic acid having scavenging activities with IC50 = 1.99 ± 0.09 μM, and IC50 2.03 ± 0.11 μM for DPPH and ABTS radicals. In silico molecular docking study was conducted to rationalize the binding interaction of α-amylase enzyme with ligands. Compounds were observed as mixed type inhibitors in enzyme kinetic characterization.
- Rafique, Rafaila,Khan, Khalid Mohammed,Arshia,Chigurupati, Sridevi,Wadood, Abdul,Rehman, Ashfaq Ur,Salar, Uzma,Venugopal, Vijayan,Shamim, Shahbaz,Taha, Muhammad,Perveen, Shahnaz
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- One-pot synthesis of β-ketosulfones from sulfonyl chloride, hydrazine hydrate and vinyl azide in water
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A novel, facile and efficient strategy for the one-pot synthesis of β-ketosulfones from readily available sulfonyl chloride, hydrazine hydrate and vinyl azides is described. The reaction proceeded very smoothly affording diverse β-ketosulfones in moderate to good yields. This new procedure has the advantages of environmental benign, easy and simple operation, low cost and wide tolerance of functional groups, which provides a highly fascinating protocol to access β-ketosulfones.
- Zhang, Yaohong,Luo, Mengqiang,Li, Yan,Shen, Runfu,Qi, Chenze,Wang, Hai,Cheng, Kai
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supporting information
(2020/10/26)
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- Silver(I)-catalyzed tandem 1,3-acyloxy migration/Mannich-type addition/elimination of the sulfonyl group of N-sulfonylhydrazone-propargylic esters to 5,6-dihydropyridazin-4-one derivatives
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The addition of nucleophiles to C=N bonds offers a highly efficient synthetic strategy for accessing nitrogen-containing molecules.1 Among the well-developed addition reactions, such as the highly efficient Mannich reaction, various C-H bond-activated compounds including carboxylic acid derivatives, nitroalkanes, and terminal alkynes have been applied as nucleophiles to achieve different classes of amines.2 However, employing new nucleophiles without activated C-H bonds, such as internal alkynes and allenic esters are limited when using metal catalysts.3 Herein, we wish to report a new addition of allenic esters to C=N bonds initiated by a silver-catalyzed 1,3-migration of propargylic esters. Copyright
- Zhang, Zhen,Shi, Min
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 3654 - 3658
(2012/05/20)
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- The α-effect in iminium ion catalysis
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The α-effect can be used as an effective means to promote iminium ion catalysed transformations, providing acyclic scaffolds to aid in catalyst design. A thorough investigation of the structure-activity relationship of the catalyst architecture reveals optimal substituents of a disubstituted carbamate and a secondary alkyl group around a hydrazine scaffold. Molecular modelling investigations provide a mechanistic rationale to the results observed.
- Cavill, Julie L.,Elliott, Richard L.,Evans, Gareth,Jones, Ian L.,Platts, James A.,Ruda, Antonio M.,Tomkinson, Nicholas C. O.
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p. 410 - 421
(2007/10/03)
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- A facile and general method for the preparation of α-disulfones (R1SO2SO2R2)
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Dialkyl, diaryl and alkyl aryl disulfones are easily prepared by oxidation of N,N'-disulfonylhydrazines with nitric acid. The method is compatible with a wide variety of substituents (R1,R2) on the sulfur atoms.
- Bartmann
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p. 490 - 496
(2007/10/02)
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