106391-88-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Chiral N-Protected α-Amino Aldehydes by Reduction of N-Protected N-Carboxyanhydrides (UNCAs)
Fehrentz, Jean-Alain,Pothion, Catherine,Califano, Jean-Christophe,Loffet, Albert,Martinez, Jean
, p. 9031 - 9034 (1994)
A facile one step synthesis of a wide variety of N-protected (Boc, Z, Fmoc) α-amino aldehydes under mild conditions is described.Pure N-protected (Boc, Z, Fmoc) α-amino aldehydes were obtained in high yields by reduction of N-protected (Z, Boc, Fmoc)-N-ca
Discovery of a Potent and Selective ATAD2 Bromodomain Inhibitor with Antiproliferative Activity in Breast Cancer Models
Winter-Holt, Jon J.,Bardelle, Catherine,Chiarparin, Elisabetta,Dale, Ian L.,Davey, Paul R. J.,Davies, Nichola L.,Denz, Christopher,Fillery, Shaun M.,Guérot, Carine M.,Han, Fujin,Hughes, Samantha J.,Kulkarni, Meghana,Liu, Zhaoqun,Milbradt, Alexander,Moss, Thomas A.,Niu, Huijun,Patel, Joe,Rabow, Alfred A.,Schimpl, Marianne,Shi, Junjie,Sun, Dongqing,Yang, Dejian,Guichard, Sylvie
, p. 3306 - 3331 (2022/02/23)
ATAD2 is an epigenetic bromodomain-containing target which is overexpressed in many cancers and has been suggested as a potential oncology target. While several small molecule inhibitors have been described in the literature, their cellular activity has proved to be underwhelming. In this work, we describe the identification of a novel series of ATAD2 inhibitors by high throughput screening, confirmation of the bromodomain region as the site of action, and the optimization campaign undertaken to improve the potency, selectivity, and permeability of the initial hit. The result is compound 5 (AZ13824374), a highly potent and selective ATAD2 inhibitor which shows cellular target engagement and antiproliferative activity in a range of breast cancer models.
Phosphatase Binding Compounds and Methods of Using Same
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Page/Page column 3; 232, (2020/07/25)
The present invention provides bifunctional compounds that efficiently dephosphorylate certain phospho-activated target proteins. Such target proteins can be any protein involved in the pathway of a disease or disorder, such as but not limited to cancer, neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, diabetes, insulin resistance, and so forth.
Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure 3-Substituted Piperazine-2-acetic Acid Esters as Intermediates for Library Production
Reddy Guduru, Shiva Krishna,Chamakuri, Srinivas,Raji, Idris O.,MacKenzie, Kevin R.,Santini, Conrad,Young, Damian W.
, p. 11777 - 11793 (2018/09/27)
The piperazine heterocycle is broadly exploited in FDA-approved drugs and biologically active compounds, but its chemical diversity is usually limited to ring nitrogen substitutions, leaving the four carbon atoms underutilized. Using an efficient six-step synthesis, chiral amino acids were transformed into 3-substituted piperazine-2-acetic acid esters as diastereomeric mixtures whose cis and trans products (dr 0.56 a? 2.2:1, respectively) could be chromatographically separated. From five amino acids (both antipodes) was obtained a complete matrix of 20 monoprotected chiral 2,3-disubstituted piperazines, each as a single absolute stereoisomer, all but one in multigram quantities. In keeping with our overall purpose of constructing more Csp3-enriched compound libraries for drug discovery, these diverse and versatile piperazines can be functionalized on either nitrogen atom, allowing them to be used as scaffolds for parallel library synthesis and as intermediates for the production of novel piperazine compounds.
Conformational properties of ascydiacyclamide analogues with cyclic α-amino acids instead of oxazoline residues
Asano, Akiko,Numata, Shohei,Yamada, Takeshi,Minoura, Katsuhiko,Doi, Mitsunobu
supporting information, p. 6554 - 6562 (2017/11/09)
Ascidiacyclamide [ASC, cyclo(-Ile-oxazoline-D-Val-thiazole-)2] is a cyclic octapeptide isolated from tunicates. We designed ASC analogues [cyclo(-Ile-Xxx-D-Val-thiazole-)2] in which Pro or a homologue was substituted for oxazoline: [Pro]ASC (Xxx: proline), [Aze]ASC (Xxx: (S)-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid), [Pip]ASC (Xxx: (S)-Piperidine-2-carboxylic acid) and [ΔPro]ASC (Xxx: (S)-3-pyrroline-2-carboxylic acid) to explore their potential to serve as substitutes for the oxazoline ring. The conformations of these analogues were examined using X-ray diffraction, 1H NMR and CD spectroscopy. In both the crystal and solution states, the conformations of [Pro]ASC, [Aze]ASC and [ΔPro]ASC were novel square structures having two trans imide bonds and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure of [Pip]ASC was a folded conformation with cis and trans imide bonds. Three isomers (cc, ct and tt) were present in a solution of [Pip]ASC. From crystal structures, the degree of puckering in the side chains of Pro and its homologues was estimated to be in the order Pip > Pro > Aze > ΔPro. [Pro]ASC and [Pip]ASC showed strong cytotoxicity, but [Aze]ASC and [ΔPro]ASC showed no cytotoxicity. Among the four analogues, there is consistency between the prolyl ring puckering and cytotoxicity, but not between the peptide backbone structure and cytotoxicity.
Binding cooperativity between a ligand carbonyl group and a hydrophobic side chain can be enhanced by additional H-bonds in a distance dependent manner: A case study with thrombin inhibitors
Said, Ahmed M.,Hangauer, David G.
, p. 405 - 424 (2015/05/05)
One of the underappreciated non-covalent binding factors, which can significantly affect ligand-protein binding affinity, is the cooperativity between ligand functional groups. Using four different series of thrombin inhibitors, we reveal a strong positiv
Cu(I)-catalyzed synthesis of dihydropyrimidin-4-ones toward the preparation of β- And β3-amino acid analogues
Rajagopal, Basker,Chen, Ying-Yu,Chen, Chun-Chi,Liu, Xuan-Yu,Wang, Huei-Ren,Lin, Po-Chiao
, p. 1254 - 1264 (2014/03/21)
A copper(I)-catalyzed synthesis of substituted dihydropyrimidin-4-ones from propargyl amides via the formation of ketenimine intermediate has been successfully developed; the synthesis afforded good isolated yields (80-95%). The mild reaction conditions at room temperature allow the reaction to proceed to completion in a few hours without altering the stereochemistry. Further, by involving a variety of reactive nucleophiles, the obtained substituted dihydropyrimidin-4-ones were elegantly transformed into the corresponding β- and β3-amino acid analogues.
Metal-free, mild, nonepimerizing, chemo- and enantio- or diastereoselective N-alkylation of amines by alcohols via oxidation/imine-iminium formation/reductive amination: A pragmatic synthesis of octahydropyrazinopyridoindoles and higher ring analogues
Khan, Imran A.,Saxena, Anil K.
, p. 11656 - 11669 (2014/01/06)
A mild step and atom-economical nonepimerizing chemo- and enantioselective N-alkylating procedure has been developed via oxidation/imine-iminium formation/reduction cascade using TEMPO-BAIB-HEH-Bronsted acid catalysis in DMPU as solvent and a stoichiometric amount of amine. The optimized conditions were further extended for the nonenzymatic kinetic resolution of the chiral amine thus formed under nonenzymatic in situ hydrogen-transfer conditions using VAPOL-derived phosphoric acid (VAPOL-PA) as the Bronsted acid catalyst. The enantioselective cascade of the presented reaction was successfully utilized in the synthesis of octahydropyrazinopyridoindole and its higher ring analogues.
Synthesis of α, β-unsaturated γ-amino esters with unprecedented high (E)-stereoselectivity and their conformational analysis in peptides
Mali, Sachitanand M.,Bandyopadhyay, Anupam,Jadhav, Sandip V.,Kumar, Mothukuri Ganesh,Gopi, Hosahudya N.
, p. 6566 - 6574 (2011/11/05)
Mild, efficient and racemization-free synthesis of N-protected α, β-unsaturated γ-amino esters with unprecedented high E- stereoselectivity is described. This method is found to be compatible with Boc-, Fmoc- and other side chain protecting groups. The crystal conformations of the vinylogous γ-amino esters in monomers and in homo- and mixed dipeptides are studied. Further, the vinylogous homo-dipeptide showed a β-sheet conformation, while mixed α- and α,β-unsaturated γ-hybrid dipeptide adapted an irregular structure in single crystals.
Preparation of α-hydroxy-β-Fmoc amino acids from N-Boc amino acids
Johnson, Erik P.,Hubieki, M. Patricia,Combs, Andrew P.,Teleha, Christopher A.
, p. 4023 - 4026 (2012/01/12)
A general method for the conversion of N-Boc amino acids into their homologated α-hydroxy-β-Fmoc amino acids is described. The protocol involved preparation of the amino aldehyde by reduction of the corresponding Weinreb amides, hydrocyanation, and hydrol
