Process for preparing 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles and thio-oxindoles
Methods for preparing oxindole and thio-oxindole compounds are provided, which compounds are useful as precursors to useful pharmaceutical compounds. Specifically provided are methods for preparing 5-pyrrole-3,3-oxindole compounds and 5-(7-fluoro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile. Also provided are methods for preparing iminobenzo[b]thiophene and benzo[b]thiophenone compounds.
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Page/Page column 18
(2008/06/13)
Two New Oxindole Syntheses
Two oxindole syntheses are described, both starting from ketones, in which the carbonyl carbon becomes C-3 of the oxindole.The first route uses o-lithioformanilide followed by attack with cyanide ion and hydrolysis.The second uses a pinacol-type rearragement (or the γ-silyl alcohol variation) to create the quaternary centre, and involves an intramolecular displacement of fluoride ion from an unactivated benzene ring by an amide nitrogen to complete the lactam ring.The two routes are stereochemically complementary, giving different spiro-oxindoles from norbornanone.
Fleming, Ian,Loreto, Maria Antonietta,Wallace, Ian H.M.,Michael, Joseph P.
p. 349 - 360
(2007/10/02)
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