- Design and synthesis of novel indoline-(thio)urea hybrids
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A series of novel indoline-(thio)urea were designed and prepared using indoline(s) as a new platform and tested as organocatalysts in the Michael and Morita–Baylis–Hillman reactions. Most of the compounds were found to be very active catalysts although they did not promote the enantioselectivity. As agents for the conversion of thiocarbonyl compounds into carbonyl compounds, potentials of PIFA and DDQ were also displayed. Furthermore, DFT calculations rationalized the experimentally observed non-enantioselectivity of the catalysts.
- Lafzi, Ferruh,Kilic, Haydar,Tanriver, Gamze,Avc?, ?yküm Naz,Catak, Saron,Saracoglu, Nurullah
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supporting information
p. 3510 - 3527
(2019/11/14)
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- Benzimidazoles/Imidazoles Linked to a Fibrinogen Receptor Antagonist Template Having Vitronectin Receptor Antagonist Activity
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Vitronectin receptor antagonists having the formula: STR1 which are useful for the treatment of inflammation, cancer and cardiovascular disorders, such as atherosclerosis and restenosis, and diseases wherein bone resorption is a factor, such as osteoporsis.
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- Tricyclic quinoxalinediones
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Tricyclic quinoxalinediones of the formula: STR1 wherein X is alkyl, halogen, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro, hydroxy, amino, etc.; R 1 is H, etc.; R 2 is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl, substituted arylalkyl, aryl, or substituted aryl; W is H, CO 2 R 3, CO 2 Y, CONR 3 R 4, CONR 3 Y, CON(OR 3)R 4, COR 3, CN, tetrazolyl, or substituted alkyl; R 3 and R 4 independently are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, etc.; Y is mono-substituted alkyl or di-substituted alkyl; and n is an integer 0 or 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful as a selective antagonist of glutamate receptor for the treatment or prevention of various diseases in animals including human being, for example, minimizing damage of central nervous system induced by ischaemic or hypoxylic conditions, treatment and/or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders, and further analgesics, antidepressants, anxiolitics, and anti-schizophrenics.
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- Tricyclic Quinoxalinediones: 5,6-Dihydro-1H-pyrroloquinoxaline-2,3-diones and 6,7-Dihydro-1H,5H-pyridoquinoxaline-2,3-diones as Potent Antagonists for the Glycine Binding Site of the NMDA Receptor
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A series of tricyclic quinoxalinediones, 5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrroloquinoxaline-2,3-diones and 6,7-dihydro-1H,5H-pyridoquinoxaline-2,3-diones, were synthesized and was evaluated for their affinity for the glycine binding site of the NMDA receptor using a -5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid binding assay.The six-membered ring-fused tricyclic quinoxalinedione 18g (Ki = 9.9 nM) displayed high affinity for the glycine site.The anilide derivative 20g (Ki = 2.6 nM) was 4-fold more potent than 18g and as potent as L-689,560, one of the most potent glycineantagonists so far prepared.Although the carboxylic acid derivative of the corresponding five-membered ring-fused tricyclic quinoxalinedione 18e (Ki = 7.3 nM) had affinity comparable to that of 18g, the anilide derivative 20e largely decreased in the affinity in contrast to 20g.Enantiomers 23g, 24g, 25g, and 26g were prepared and tested.Only the S enantiomer 25g (Ki = 0.96 nM) retained the affinity among the anilide derivatives, whereas both enantiomers 23g (Ki = 2.3 nM) and 24g (Ki = 9.6 nM) were active among the carboxylic acid derivatives.The origin of the high affinity of carboxylic acid derivatives such as 18e and 18g would be a charge-charge interaction between the anionic carboxylate residues of the compounds and the cationic proton-donor site in the receptor.
- Nagata, Ryu,Tanno, Norihiko,Kodo, Toru,Ae, Nobuyuki,Yamaguchi, Hiroshi,et al.
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p. 3956 - 3968
(2007/10/02)
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