- Synthesis of differentially substituted hexaethynylbenzenes based on tandem sonogashira and Negishi cross-coupling reactions
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(matrix presented) Synthesis of polyethynyl-substituted aromatic compounds was achieved efficiently by the use of the Negishi cross-coupling reaction, and this method, coupled with the Sonogashira reaction, was applied to the synthesis of differentially s
- Sonoda, Motohiro,Inaba, Akiko,Itahashi, Kayo,Tobe, Yoshito
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- Tuning the Properties of Graphdiyne by Introducing Electron-Withdrawing/Donating Groups
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The properties of graphdiyne (GDY), such as energy gap, morphology, and affinity to alkali metals, can be adjusted by including electron-withdrawing/donating groups. The push–pull electron ability and size differences of groups play a key role on the partial property adjusting of GDY derivatives MeGDY, HGDY, and CNGDY. Cyano groups (electron-withdrawing) and methyl groups (electron-donating) decrease the band gap and increase the conductivity of the GDY network. The cyano and methyl groups affects the aggregation of GDY, providing a higher number of micropores and specific surface area. These groups also endow the original GDY additional advantages: the stronger electronegativity of cyano groups increase the affinity of GDY frameworks to lithium atoms, and the larger atomic volume of methyl groups increases the interlayer distance and provides more storage space and diffusion tunnels.
- Guan, Zhaoyong,Hu, Xiuli,Huang, Changshui,Li, Xiaodong,Li, Xiaofang,Li, Yuan,Song, Yuwei,Wang, Ning,Xie, Chipeng,Zhao, Fuhua
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supporting information
p. 13542 - 13546
(2020/06/05)
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- PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POLY-ETHYNYL-SUBSTITUTED AROMATIC COMPOUND
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A process for preparing a poly-ethynyl-substituted aromatic compound characterized by reacting a halogenated benzene with an ethynylzinc halide; a process for preparing a poly-ethynyl-substituted aromatic compound characterized by using a halogenated benzene having at least two kinds of halogen atoms as a halogenated benzene, and (A) reacting one kind of the halogen atoms existing in the halogenated benzene with an ethynyl group-containing compound; and (B) reacting the other kind of halogen atoms remaining in the formed compound with an ethynylzinc halide. The poly-ethynyl-substituted aromatic compound is used as liquid crystals, nonlinear optical materials, electroconductive materials and the like
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Page column 8
(2010/02/05)
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- Synthesis of High Carbon Materials from Acetylenic Precursors. Preparation of Aromatic Monomers Bearing Multiple Ethynyl Groups
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The synthesis of polyethynyl aromatics as starting materials for the preparation of highly cross-linked organic solids containing high atom fractions of carbon is described.Treatment of bromo- and iodoaromatic compounds with (trimethylsilyl)acetylene (TMSA) in the presence of palladium(O) and copper(I) in amine solvents yields (trimethylsilyl)ethynyl-substituted aromatics.The TMS protecting groups can be removed by hydrolysis with mild base.Compounds prepared by using this technique include 1,3-diethynylbenzene, 2,5-diethynylthiophene, 1,3-diethynyltetrafluorobenzene, 1,4-diethynyltetrafluorobenzene, 2-ethynylthiazole, 2,4-diethynylthiazole, 2,7-diethynylnaphthalene, hexakis((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)benzene, tetraethynylthiophene, 2,5-bis((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)-3,4-bis(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butynyl)thiophene, 2,5-diethynyl-3,4-bis(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butynyl)thiophene, 2,5-bis(4-(2-thienyl)butadiynyl)-3,4-bis(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butynyl)thiophene, and 2,5-bis-(4-(2-thienyl)butadiynyl)-3,4-diethynylthiophene.
- Neenan, Thomas X.,Whitesides, George M.
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p. 2489 - 2496
(2007/10/02)
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