- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of deuterated nintedanib for improving pharmacokinetic properties
-
Nintedanib is a novel triple angiokinase inhibitor that inhibits three growth factors simultaneously. Deuterated derivatives of nintedanib at certain metabolically active sites were prepared and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In particular, deuterated compound SKLB-C2202 had significantly improved pharmacokinetic properties compared with nintedanib. These efforts lay the foundation for further investigating the druggability of SKLB-C2202. Deuterated derivatives of nintedanib at certain metabolically active sites were prepared and evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Deuterated compound SKLB-C2202 had significantly improved pharmacokinetic properties compared with nintedanib. Further research is underway.
- Xu, Ruixue,Zhan, Miao,Peng, Lingling,Pang, Xuehai,Yang, Jun,Zhang, Tao,Jiang, Hongxia,Zhao, Lifeng,Chen, Yuanwei
-
-
Read Online
- Refining method of amino intermediate
-
The invention relates to a tefining method of an amino intermediate represented by formula (I). Through the refining method, the concentrations of a genotoxic impurity 1 (N-(4-nitrophenyl)-N-methyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) acetamide) and an impurity 2 (N-(4-(hydroxyamino) phenyl)-N-methyl-2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) acetamide) can be controlled to 4 ppm or less. According to the present invention, the contents of the genotoxic impurity 1 and the genotoxic impurity 2 in the formula (I) are significantly reduced, such that the process guarantee is provided for the industrial preparation of high-quality nintedanib ethanesulfonate, and the medication safety is ensured.
- -
-
Paragraph 0037; 0038
(2021/03/03)
-
- Preparation method of amino intermediate (by machine translation)
-
Compared with an existing preparation method, the method for preparing. the amine-based (I) intermediate disclosed by the invention comprises the following, steps: carrying (III) out condensation, reduction and the like of the compound of. the formula I to obtain, the target compound (I), and 1 remarkably reducing the, content of the impurities in the obtained compound according to the, invention as compared with the existing preparation. method. (by machine translation)
- -
-
Paragraph 0023-0031; 0036-0037
(2020/02/20)
-
- INDOLINONE DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF MATERNAL EMBRYONIC LEUCINE ZIPPER KINASE
-
The present disclosure relates to indolinone compounds, compositions, and methods for the inhibition of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK). The present disclosure further relates to indolinone compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment or prevention of a cancer (for example, triple negative breast cancer).
- -
-
-
- Method for preparing Nintedanib,I intermediate through one-pot method
-
The invention relates to a method for preparing Nintedanib,I key intermediate N-(4-aminophenyl)-N-methyl-2-(4-methyl piperazine-1-group)acetamide through a one-pot method. The method comprises the steps that according to the technical scheme, N-methyl-4-nitroaniline is dissolved in an aqueous solution of an organic solvent and alkali, mixing is carried out, then chloroacetyl chloride or bromoacetyl bromide is dropwise added, and a first-stage reaction is carried out for 0.1-3 hours at the temperature of 0-70 DEG C; a water layer is removed, N-methyl piperazine is added, a second-stage reactionis carried out, and reacting is carried out for 2-10 hours at the temperature of 0-75 DEG C; then a reducing reagent is added, a third-stage reaction is carried out for 8-36 hours at the temperatureof 0-75 DEG C and the pressure of 15-100 psi. After the reaction is finished, filtering is carried out to remove the reducing reagent, the reaction liquid is condensed, a reverse phase solvent is added, crystallization is carried out, and the Nintedanib,I key intermediate N-(4-aminophenyl)-N-methyl-2-(4-methyl piperazine-1-group)acetamide (formula B) is obtained. According to the preparation method, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the process is simple, and the method is economical, environmentally friendly and suitable for industrial production.
- -
-
-
- Discovery of a potent inhibitor of MELK that inhibits expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 and TNBC cell growth
-
Despite recent advances in molecularly directed therapy, triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains one of the most aggressive forms of breast cancer, still without a suitable target for specific inhibitors. Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) is highly expressed in TNBC, where level of overexpression correlates with poor prognosis and an aggressive disease course. Herein, we describe the discovery through targeted kinase inhibitor library screening, and structure-guided design of a series of ATP-competitive indolinone derivatives with subnanomolar inhibition constants towards MELK. The most potent compound, 17, inhibits the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 and proliferation of TNBC cells exhibiting selectivity for cells expressing high levels of MELK. These studies suggest that further elaboration of 17 will furnish MELK-selective inhibitors with potential for development in preclinical models of TNBC and other cancers.
- Edupuganti, Ramakrishna,Taliaferro, Juliana M.,Wang, Qiantao,Xie, Xuemei,Cho, Eun Jeong,Vidhu, Fnu,Ren, Pengyu,Anslyn, Eric V.,Bartholomeusz, Chandra,Dalby, Kevin N.
-
p. 2609 - 2616
(2017/04/06)
-
- Indole ketone compound or its derivatives and their use
-
The present invention relates to indolone compounds shown by general formula (a) or derivatives thereof, and uses thereof. The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide indolone compounds or derivatives thereof, and uses thereof. The present invention uses a deuterium-enriched indolone compound obtained from a deuterium-substituted indolone compound. The above-mentioned indolone compounds can simultaneously effect on three key receptor families involved in the process of blood vessel formation, i.e., vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), and inhibit the formation of blood vessel, thereby achieving the effect of treating cancers. The above-mentioned deuterium-substituted indolone compounds or derivatives thereof have the advantage of high efficiency as medicaments.
- -
-
-
- OXINDOLE INHIBITORS OF TYROSINE KINASE
-
The present invention relates to new oxindole inhibitors of tyrosine kinase, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof.
- -
-
-
- Design, synthesis, and evaluation of indolinones as triple angiokinase inhibitors and the discovery of a highly specific 6-methoxycarbonyl-substituted indolinone (BIBF 1120)
-
Inhibition of tumor angiogenesis through blockade of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathway is a newtreatment modality in oncology. Preclinical findings suggest that blockade of additional pro-angiogenic kinases, such as fibroblast and platelet-derived growth factor receptors (FGFR and PDGFR), may improve the efficacy of pharmacological cancer treatment. Indolinones substituted in position 6 were identified as selective inhibitors of VEGF-, PDGF-, and FGF-receptor kinases. In particular, 6-methoxycarbonyl-substituted indolinones showed a highly favorable selectivity profile. Optimization identified potent inhibitors of VEGF-related endothelial cell proliferation with additional efficacy on pericyctes and smooth muscle cells. In contrast, no direct inhibition of tumor cell proliferation was observed. Compounds 2 (BIBF 1000) and 3 (BIBF 1120) are orally available and display encouraging efficacy in in vivo tumor models while being well tolerated. The triple angiokinase inhibitor 3 is currently in phase III clinical trials for the treatment of nonsmall cell lung cancer.
- Roth, Gerald J.,Heckel, Armin,Colbatzky, Florian,Handschuh, Sandra,Kley, J?rg,Lehmann-Lintz, Thorsten,Lotz, Ralf,Tontsch-Grunt, Ulrike,Walter, Rainer,Hilberg, Frank
-
experimental part
p. 4466 - 4480
(2010/03/02)
-
- INDOLINONE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE
-
The present invention relates to specific indolinone derivatives, namely the compounds of formula, in which R1 represents an hydrogen atom or a group, and R2 and R3 each represent an hydrogen atom or R2 and R3 taken together represent a group, with the proviso that when R1 represents an hydrogen atom R2 and R3 taken together represent a group, and to a process for their manufacture.
- -
-
Page/Page column 21-22; 13
(2009/07/17)
-
- PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF AN INDOLINONE DERIVATIVE
-
The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of a specific indolinone derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, namely 3-Z-[1-(4-(N-((4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-methylcarbonyl)-N-methyl-amino)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-methoxycarbonyl-2-indolinone and its monoethanesulfonate, to new manufacturing steps and to new intermediates of this process.
- -
-
Page/Page column 4; 23-24
(2009/07/17)
-
- Substituted indolines which inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases
-
Indolinones of the formula having an inhibitory effect on receptor tyrosine kinases and cyclin/CDK complexes, as well as on the proliferation of endothelial cells and various tumor cells. Exemplary are: (a) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-ethoxycarbonyl-2-indolinone, (b) 3-Z-[(1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-carbamoyl-2-indolinone, and (c) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-metboxycarbonyl-2-indolinone.
- -
-
Page column 38
(2008/06/13)
-