- Immobilization and chiral recognition of 3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose and amylose bearing 4-(trimethoxysilyl)phenylcarbamate groups
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A small amount of 4-(trimethoxysilyl)phenyl groups was randomly introduced onto the 3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamates of cellulose and amylose by a onepot method. The obtained derivatives were then effectively immobilized onto silica gel as chiral packing materials (CPMs) for high-performance liquid chromatography through intermolecular polycondensation of the trimethoxysilyl groups. The effects of the amount of 4-(trimethoxysilyl)phenyl groups on immobilization and enantioseparation were investigated. Also, the solvent durability of the immobilized-type CPMs was examined with the eluents containing chloroform and tetrahydrofuran. When these eluents were used, the chiral recognition abilities of the CPMs for most of the tested racemates were improved to some extent depending on the compounds.
- Tang, Shouwan,Ikai, Tomoyuki,Tsuji, Masashi,Okamoto, Yoshio
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- Synthesis of Silatrane-Containing Organic Sensitizers as Precursors for the Silyloxyl Anchoring Group in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
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A series of organic D-π-A dyes, endowed with different silicon-based anchoring groups, has been prepared to assess the stability of such anchoring moieties on nanocrystalline TiO 2 in dye-sensitized solar cells. Due to the difficulties encountered in finding a reliable and robust preparation protocol to obtain pure trialkoxysilanes, replacement with a silatrane moiety was evaluated. It was found that the silatrane group could be easily introduced on three different molecular scaffolds by using a simple amide coupling reaction mediated by EDC-Cl. Furthermore, the spectroscopic properties and anchoring mode on nanocrystalline TiO 2 of the silatrane dyes were found to be nearly identical to those of the trialkoxysilane compounds, and both gave a much more stable attachment to the semiconductor compared with their cyanoacrylic acid counterpart, as shown by desorption experiments.
- Bessi, Matteo,Monini, Marco,Calamante, Massimo,Mordini, Alessandro,Sinicropi, Adalgisa,Basosi, Riccardo,Di Donato, Mariangela,Foggi, Paolo,Iagatti, Alessandro,Zani, Lorenzo,Reginato, Gianna
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p. 3975 - 3984
(2017/08/29)
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