INTRODUCTION OF SUBSTITUENTS INTO 5-MEMBERED AZA-HETEROAROMATICS
With emphasis on mono- and regio-selectively, methods for introduction of substituents at nitrogen and carbon atoms of 5-membered aza-heteroaromatics have been developed.The methods involve application of activation and of assistant groups for direction and protection.Activation has been achieved by the use of quaternary azolium ions and azol-N-oxides as reactive intermediates.If necessary, the N-oxides were further activated by alkylation or acylation.
Begtrup, Mikael
p. 573 - 598
(2007/10/02)
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