117918-23-7Relevant articles and documents
Design and synthesis of several small-size HTLV-I protease inhibitors with different hydrophilicity profiles
Nguyen, Jeffrey-Tri,Kato, Keiko,Hidaka, Koushi,Kumada, Henri-Obadja,Kimura, Tooru,Kiso, Yoshiaki
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2425 - 2429 (2011/06/17)
The human T cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-I) is clinically associated with adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma, HTLV-I associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis, and a number of other chronic inflammatory diseases. To stop the replication of the virus, we developed highly potent tetrapeptidic HTLV-I protease inhibitors. In a recent X-ray crystallography study, several of our inhibitors could not form co-crystal complexes with the protease due to their high hydrophobicity. In the current study, we designed, synthesized and evaluated the HTLV-I protease inhibition potency of compounds with hydrophilic end-capping moieties with the aim of improving pharmaceutic and pharmacokinetic properties.
Design and synthesis of highly potent HIV protease inhibitors with activity against resistant virus
Lu, Zhijian,Raghavan, Subharekha,Bohn, Joann,Charest, Mark,Stahlhut, Mark W.,Rutkowski, Carrie A.,Simcoe, Amy L.,Olsen, David B.,Schleif, William A.,Carella, Anthony,Gabryelski, Lori,Jin, Lixia,Lin, Jiunn H.,Emini, Emilio,Chapman, Kevin,Tata, James R.
, p. 1821 - 1824 (2007/10/03)
A series of highly potent HIV protease inhibitors have been designed and synthesized. These compounds are active against various clinical viral isolates as well as wild-type virus. The synthesis and biological activity of these HIV protease inhibitors are discussed.
A concise synthesis of (2S,3S)-BocAHPBA and (R)-BocDMTA, chiral building blocks for peptide-mimetic HIV protease inhibitors
Ikunaka, Masaya,Matsumoto, Jun,Nishimoto, Yukifumi
, p. 1201 - 1208 (2007/10/03)
Scalable syntheses of (2S,3S)-3-N-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (BocAHPBA) 1 and (R)-3-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (BocDMTA) 2 have been developed. Both 1 and 2 can serve as chiral building blocks in assembling JE-2147 (KNI-764) 3, a potent HIV protease inhibitor. The synthesis of (2S,3S)-BocAHPBA 1 is achieved in 41% overall yield from (S)-2-N,N-dibenzylamino-3-phenylpropanal 4 in five steps where Tamao's reagent [Me2(i-PrO)SiCH2MgCl] is employed for a one-carbon homologation, and Zhao's oxidation protocol (TEMPO, NaClO2, NaClO) is applied to convert a 1,2-glycol moiety into an α-hydroxy acid motif. (R)-BocDMTA 2 is synthesized with 99.4% ee in 24% yield via enantioselective hydrolysis of methyl (±)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylate 8b by a Klebsiella oxytoca hydrolase; the unreacted (S)-ester 8b can be recovered and racemized with NaOMe to afford (±)-8b in 46% yield for another round of the enzymatic processing.
Structure-activity relationship of small-sized HIV protease inhibitors containing allophenylnorstatine
Mimoto, Tsutomu,Kato, Ryohei,Takaku, Haruo,Nojima, Satoshi,Terashima, Keisuke,Misawa, Satoru,Fukazawa, Tominaga,Ueno, Takamasa,Sato, Hideharu,Shintani, Makoto,Kiso, Yoshiaki,Hayashi, Hideya
, p. 1789 - 1802 (2007/10/03)
We designed and synthesized a new class of peptidomimetic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors containing a unique unnatural amino acid, allophenylnorstatine [Apns; (2S,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy- 4-phenylbutyric acid], with a hydroxymethylcarbonyl (HMC) isostere as the active moiety. A systematic evaluation of structure - activity relationships for HIV protease inhibition, anti-HIV activities, and pharmacokinetic profiles has led to the delineation of a set of structural characteristics that appear to afford an orally available HIV protease inhibitor. Optimum structures, exemplified by 21f (JE-2147), incorporated 3-hydroxy-2- methylbenzoyl groups as the P2 ligand, (R)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4- carbonyl (Dmt) residue at the P1' site, and 2-methylbenzylcarboxamide group as the P2' ligand. The present study demonstrated that JE-2147 has potent antiviral activities in vitro and exhibits good oral bioavailability and plasma pharmacokinetic profiles in two species of laboratory animals.
Potent Angiotensin II Antagonists with Non-β-branched Aminoacids in Position 5
Samanen, J.,Narindray, D.,Cash, T.,Brandeis, E.,Adams, W.,et al.
, p. 466 - 472 (2007/10/02)
Amino acids with lipophilic side chains that contain more than one functional group on the β-carbon, i.e. a β-branched hydrocarbon moiety, are required in position 5 of angiotensin II (AII) analogue with potent agonist activity.This requirement for agonis