Method of coupling, and the coupling method using the aromatic group-substituted heterocyclic compound
Provided is an easy method (coupling method) capable of easily synthesizing a compound group in which aromatic molecules and aromatic molecules are coupled, a compound group in which aromatic molecules and alkene molecules are coupled, and the like without producing halogen waste and without the need to use scarce and expensive palladium. A compound (A) shown by general formula (A): Ar-H and a compound (B1) shown by general formula (B1): RaOCO-Ar', a compound (B2) shown by general formula (B2): RbCH=C(Ar")2, or a compound (B3) shown by general formula (B3): RcOCOCH=C(Ar")2 are reacted in the presence of a nickel compound.
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Paragraph 0226-0227; 0230-0233
(2020/09/17)
C-H alkenylation of azoles with enols and esters by nickel catalysis
Rather u(Ni)que: Two new C-H alkenylation reactions, that is C-H/Ci£O alkenylation and decarbonylative C-H alkenylation, of azoles are uniquely catalyzed by Ni/dcype. These azole alkenylation reactions are successfully applied to the convergent formal synthesis of siphonazoleB.
Dinuclear zinc catalyzed asymmetric spirannulation reaction: An umpolung strategy for formation of α-alkylated-α-hydroxyoxindoles
A highly diastereo- and enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of α,β-unsaturated esters and 3-hydroxyoxindoles catalyzed by a dinuclear zinc-ProPhenol complex is reported. The stereoselective Michael additions of 3-hydroxyoxindoles and the subsequent transesterifications afford spirocyclic δ-lactones.
Trost, Barry M.,Hirano, Keiichi
supporting information; experimental part
p. 2446 - 2449
(2012/07/27)
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