A [4 + 3] Annulation Reaction of aza- o-Quinone Methides with Arylcarbohydrazonoyl Chlorides for Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydro-1 H-benzo[ e][1,2,4]triazepines
An unprecedented [4 + 3] annulation reaction of aza-ortho-quinone methides with arylcarbohydrazonoyl chlorides has been achieved under mild conditions. The annulation underwent a sequential conjugate addition/intramolecular annulation/rearrangement, providing a useful method for the synthesis of biologically interesting 2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[e][1,2,4]triazepine.
Synthesis of Spirobidihydropyrazole through Double 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Nitrilimines with Allenoates
The double 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of allenoates with nitrilimines has been achieved under mild reaction conditions, affording a variety of spirobidihydropyrazoles in moderate to excellent yields with excellent diastereoselectivities. The reaction diastereoselectively constructs double dihydropyrazole moieties and two chiral centers including a spiro carbon center.
Asymmetric catalytic 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrile imines for the synthesis of chiral spiro-pyrazoline-oxindoles
A new 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrile imines with 3-alkenyl-oxindoles was catalyzed by a new chiral Mg(ClO4)2 complex of an N,N'-dioxide ligand. The reaction is so far the sole catalytic synthesis of spiro-pyrazoline-oxindole derivatives. A wide variety of substrates were explored to obtain good yields (up to 98%) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99%). This cycloaddition expands the scope of propargyl anion type 1,3-dipole in the construction of 2-pyrazoline subunit.