- HETEROCYCLIC CARBOXYLATE COMPOUNDS AS GLYCOLATE OXIDASE INHIBITORS
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The present disclosure relates generally to modulators of human glycolate oxidase enzyme and methods of use and manufacture thereof. (I)
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Page/Page column 124-125
(2021/05/07)
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- NaH-mediated direct C-H arylation in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline
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Transition-metal-free coupling of haloarenes with unactivated arenes has been developed in the presence of NaH and 1,10-phenanthroline. Various haloarenes bearing methyl, methoxy, halogen (fluoride, chloride, and bromide), cyano, trifluoromethyl, ester, and amide groups can be cross-coupled with unactivated arenes, or heteroarenes in this reaction.
- Nozawa-Kumada, Kanako,Iwakawa, Yuki,Onuma, So,Shigeno, Masanori,Kondo, Yoshinori
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supporting information
p. 7773 - 7776
(2020/07/27)
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- Electrochemical oxidation synergizing with Br?nsted-acid catalysis leads to [4 + 2] annulation for the synthesis of pyrazines
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An electrochemical dehydrogenative [4 + 2] annulation for the synthesis of pyrazines has been developed under undivided electrolytic conditions. In this protocol, neither external chemical oxidants nor transition-metal catalysts are needed, and a wide range of substituted pyrazines could be obtained from simple ketones and diamines in high efficiencies. Of note is that this electrolysis could also be extended for the construction of biheteroarenes and large π systems with good yields.
- Liu, Kun,Song, Chunlan,Wu, Jiarong,Deng, Yuqi,Tang, Shan,Lei, Aiwen
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supporting information
p. 765 - 769
(2019/02/27)
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- Pyrazine derivative and application thereof in organic electroluminescence device
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The invention discloses a pyrazine derivative and application thereof in an organic electroluminescence device. The structure of the material is as shown in formula I in the specification. By adopting the material, the start voltage of the organic electro
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Paragraph 0095; 0096; 0097; 0098; 0099; 0100
(2017/03/08)
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- Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling of electron-deficient heterocycles and quinone with organoboron species via innate C-H functionalization: Application in total synthesis of pyrazine alkaloid botryllazine A
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Here, we report an iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of electron-deficient heterocycles and quinone with organoboron species via innate C-H functionalization. Iron(II) acetylacetonate along with oxidant (K 2S2O8) and phase-transfer catalyst (TBAB) under open flask conditions efficiently catalyzed the cross-coupling of pyrazine with arylboronic acids and gave monoarylated products in good to excellent yields. Optimized conditions also worked for other heterocylces such as quinoxalines, pyridines, quinoline, and isoquinoline as well as quinones. In addition, we demonstrated as a first example its application for the synthesis of anticancer marine pyrazine alkaloid botryllazine A.
- Singh, Parvinder Pal,Aithagani, Sravan Kumar,Yadav, Mahipal,Singh, Varun Pratap,Vishwakarma, Ram A.
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p. 2639 - 2648
(2013/04/24)
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- LINCOSAMIDE DERIVATIVE, AND ANTIBACTERIAL AGENT COMPRISING THE SAME AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT
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An objective of the present invention is to provide compounds of formula (I) or their pharmacologically acceptable salts or solvates wherein A represents aryl while R1 represents a five- or six-membered monocyclic heterocyclic group, or A represents a four- to six-membered monocyclic heterocyclic group while R1 represents aryl or a five- or six-membered monocyclic heterocyclic group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or C1-6 alkyl; R3 represents C1-6 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl-C1-4 alkyl; R4, R5, and R6 represent a hydrogen atom; R7 represents C1-6 alkyl; and m is 1 to 3. The compounds are novel lincosamide derivatives that have a potent activity against resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Further, the compounds are usable as antimicrobial agents and are useful for preventing or treating bacterial infectious diseases.
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Page/Page column 24
(2010/04/24)
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- Tandem oxidation processes for the preparation of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic and heterocyclic compounds
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α-Hydroxy ketones undergo manganese dioxide-mediated oxidation followed by in situ trapping with aromatic or aliphatic 1,2-diamines to give quinoxalines or dihydropyrazines, respectively, in a one-pot procedure which avoids the need to isolate the highly reactive dicarbonyl intermediates. The scope and limitations of these procedures are outlined and modifications to this procedure are discussed in which reduction is carried out in the same reaction vessel, generating piperazines, or oxidation, leading to pyrazines.
- Raw, Steven A.,Wilfred, Cecilia D.,Taylor, Richard J.K.
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p. 788 - 796
(2007/10/03)
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